2020届河南省新乡市新乡一中高三上学期10月月考
英语 试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷由四部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best Ways to Quit Smoking
Not sure how to quit smoking cigarettes? Try the following ways to stop smoking and start your path towards a healthier, smoke-free life.
Post this list in a visible location in your house.
Whenever you’ re tempted to light up, take a look at all the ways smoking can damage your health:
· Increases risk of heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure.
· Reduces levels of folate, low levels of which can increase the risk of
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heart disease, depression, and Alzheimer’s disease. · Affects mental capacity and memory. · Contributes to thin bones. · Affects ability to smell and taste.
· Increases risk of depression in adolescents.
To minimize cravings（欲望）, change your routine.
Sit in a different chair at breakfast or take a different route to work. If you usually have a drink and cigarette after work, change that to a walk. If you’ re used to a smoke with your morning coffee, switch to tea, or stop at Starbucks for a cup of java—the chain is smoke-free. You might even work better in coffee shops!
Tell your friends, coworkers, boss, partner, and kids how you feel.
Don’t bottle up your emotions. If something makes you angry, express it instead of hiding it with cigarette smoke. If you’re bored, admit to yourself that you’re bored and find something energetic to do instead of lighting up.
Make an appointment with an acupuncturist（针灸师）.
There’s some evidence that auricular acupuncture （i. e. , needles in the ears）controls cigarette cravings quite successfully. You can even do it yourself by taping “seeds” （small beads） onto the acupuncture points and squeezing them whenever cravings arise. Acupuncture can treat these other conditions, too.
21. What is the function of the first suggestion?
A. To encourage you to desert smoking. B. To show you how to quit smoking. C. To prevent all kinds of diseases. D. To warn you of risks of smoking. 22. What are you suggested to do when you have a bad mood?
A. Go to a coffee shop. B. Change your life style. C. Smoke to relieve stress. D. Share it with people around. 23. What is special about the fourth suggestion?
A. It turns to treatment. B. It tells human relations.
C. It is about eating habits. D. It is the best way to quit smoking.
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B
When Kim Chil-doo was young, he says, he wanted to be a model. But he gave up that idea to make money. Now, at age 65, he appears in television advertisements and fashion magazines. With his gray beard and long hair, he is South Korea’s first senior model.
Kim is one of many older people in South Korea—the country has the world’s fastest growing ageing population. Almost half of the country’s older people live in poverty. Some take low-paying jobs to support themselves after retiring. But Kim and some other seniors have shown how older South Koreans can find unusual job opportunities later in life.
You Sung-lae is 59. When she was a child, she wanted to be an actress. But instead, she says, she got married and had children. Now she is training to appear on a catwalk to show clothes. She was wearing a bright blue jacket, orange high heeled shoes and designer sunglasses.
You is also helping the fashion business by attracting older buyers. Older buyers have become big players. While many older people do not have much money, others have bought their homes and built savings. Now, those seniors are ready to spend some of their money on themselves.
Some businesses are also trying to use older people’s skills and experiences. For example, Cho Young-min started a company using Skype to connect older instructors in Korea with students around the world. The students are interested in learning Korean, and the instructors are interested in sharing their knowledge.
Another man, Ji Byung-soo found success by performing a dance song on a televised singing contest. He is 77. Now he earns enough money to donate to a local support center. Last month, he danced nonstop at a youth festival in Seoul while young people called his name. “Life begins in your 70s,” Ji said. “Let’s be happy and have fun.”
24. What do Kim and You Sung-lae have in common? A. They had to make money as a young person. B. They are living in poverty like other old people. C. They realized their childhood dreams in old age. D. They take low-paying jobs to support themselves. 25. What made You Sung-lae go against her will?
A. Poverty. B. Laziness. C. Mistake. D. Marriage. 26. Why does Cho Young-min’s company employ older instructors?
A. To show respect to the old. B. To attract students overseas.
C. To help the fashion business. D. To guide the old to spend their savings.
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精校Word版答案全---2020届河南省新乡市新乡一中高三上学期10月月考英语试卷
