B, would rather do A than do B 比起 B 来更宁愿做 A [2010安徽阅读]：They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there. 译： 跟乡村比，他们更喜欢城市，因为他们的工作在那。 [2012天津阅读]：This indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper. 译： 这表明学生更喜欢用纸和笔写东西。 79 preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护， 保存 [2009湖北阅读]： We need to know more about how to preserve parrots. 译： 我们需要了解更多如何保护鹦鹉的方法。 n. 保护， 保存 [扩展]： 词根 serv-“保留” v. 谈话； adj. 相反的 converse n. 谈话 conversation v. 保留， 预留 reserve n. 预留 reservation [2010福建阅读]： We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour. 译： 我们只能预留游泳池一个小时。 n. 压力， 压强 ['pre? ?] 80 pressure [扩展]： blood pressure 血压 气压 air pressure n. 压力 stress adj. 紧张的 intense adj. 焦虑的 anxious adj. 忧愁的 depressed n. 程序 [pr?'si:d? ?] 81 procedure [同义]： 进程 process course [2012广东阅读]： The words come out in the same tone(腔调) with a fixed procedure. 译： 言语以同样的强调按照一个既定的程序产生。 v. 生产， 引起 82 produce [pr?'dju:s] n. 生产 [派生]： production n. 产品 product adj. 多产的 productive n. 制造者 producer [派生]： preservation [同义]： turn out, manufacture, yield 生产，制造 [2006北京阅读]：The researchers then changed this detail into a manufacture d (人为促生的) memory through leading questions 译： 研究者们然后就把这一细节变成了通过直接提问的人为促生的记忆。 83 promise [派生]： [扩展]： n. 诺言； v. 允诺 ['pr? mis] 有前途的 promising keep one's promise 守信用 break one's promise 食言 promise to do /that/sb sth 承诺做某事 [2007浙江阅读]： Aimed at parents with young children, this energetic magazine promises to enrich the lives of families. 译：以有小孩子的父母为目标，这份充满活力的杂志承诺会丰富家庭生活。 [2007浙江阅读]：For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. 译： 六年来，Bonner 一直信守诺言远离监狱。 84 promote [扩展]： [pr?'m?ut] v. 促进， 促销 promote sb to do sth 促进某人做某事 get promotion 获得晋升 [2010陕西阅读]：More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam. 译： 更多的广告商开始通过垃圾邮件来提升他们的销售额。 85 propose [派生]： [同义]： v. 计划， 向…提议 n. 提出 proposal put forward, come up with, raise 提出 [pr?'p?uz] [2012湖北完型]：I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. 译：我倾向于接受电视上的专家提出的任何观点。 [2006陕西阅读]：Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose to him. 译：安娜从英国飞到澳大利亚向他求婚。 86 undoubtedly [? n'dautidli] doubt [派生]： [扩展]： doubtful adv. 无疑地 n. 怀疑 adj. 怀疑的 There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问… [2009浙江阅读]： There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. 译： 当我走向她的时候， 头脑中丝毫没有疑问。 [辨析]: It is no wonder that… 难怪… [2008江西单选]：With the rush-hour traffic and the heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. 译： 赶上上下班交通和大雨， 难怪你迟到了。 [反义]： suspect, skeptical, suspicious 怀疑的 87 unemployment ['? nim'pl? im?nt] n. 失业 [同义]： dismiss, fire, out of work 解雇， 失业 [反义]： employ, employment, hire 雇用， 就业 88 unexpected ['? nik'spektid] expect [派生]： expectation adj. 想不到的 v. 期待， 预料 n. 期待， 预料 expected adj. 预期的， 预料的 [扩展]： be expected to do 被预计/期待... [2008安徽阅读]: You are expected to work 5:00--6:00 pm weekdays. 译: 你平时应该在早上5-6点开始工 作。 [扩展]： expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 [2012山东单选]： You can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. 译： 你不能指望我在如此短的时间内完成所有的工作。 [扩展]： 前缀 un- “否， 反， 非” unbelievable uncertain unconscious undoubtedly unemployment unforgettable unsatisfied unwilling 89 unwilling ['? n'wili?] adj. 难以臵信的 adj. 不确定的 adj. 无意识的 adv. 无疑地 n. 失业 adj. 难忘的 adj. 不满意的 adj. 不愿意的 adj. 不愿意的 [扩展]： be unwilling to do sth 不情愿做某事 [2011上海听力]： She is unwilling to move into a new flat. 译： 她不愿意搬到新公寓。 [同义]： be reluctant to do 不情愿做... [2006福建阅读]： The schools are reluctant to take time off. 译： 学校不愿意放假。 [反义]： be willing to do 愿意做 [2012广东阅读]： Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers. 译：广告商愿意支付高额费来赢得高收入消费者。 volunteer to do 自愿做 [2008江苏单选]： It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. 译：如果我们所有人在派对后都愿意帮忙的话，就不会花很久来做清洁工作。 be ready to do 乐意做 [2012福建阅读]: Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions. 译：现在打电话，商品专家 Jitterbug 会很乐意回答你的问题。 be prepared to do 愿意做 [2010全国二单选]: Neither side is prepared to talk to unless we can smooth things over between them. 译：两方都不愿意和对方进行对话，除非我们能够顺利处理他们之间的矛盾。 90 urgent ['?:d? ?nt] emergent [同义]： [派生]： emergency urge [同义]： [扩展]： urge sb to do adj. 紧急的 adj. 紧急的 n. 紧急情况 v. 催促， 力劝 91 [2006四川阅读]: We urge you to make 2006 the year that you come out and have an Ontario Parks experience! 译： 我们力劝各位2006年走出家门，来 Ontario Parks 进行一次精彩的体验! v. 处理 handle ['h? ndl] solve, resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, do with, [同义]： attend to 解决 [2009全国一阅读]: Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. 译： 相反， 让他自己试图解决问题。 [2012浙江阅读]: Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. 译：学会处理冲突可以帮助学生处理他们和朋友、老师、父母、老板和同事 的关系。 [2009福建阅读]: The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. 译：新的法律部分是为了解决外国卡车司机忽视载重限制和开车时间的问题。 [2010重庆阅读]： However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. 译： 但是，它教会了我独立解决问题。 [2012浙江阅读]: Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can cope with. 译：要特别注意那些显现你处于你无法承受的压力之下的迹象。 [2012全国二阅读]： The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail. 译： 风向告诉你如何处理航行问题。 [2009全国一作文]： At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. 译： 大约在今天下午1点，Tracy 打电话说她明天早上不能在 Bolton 咖啡馆 和你见面，因为她有一些重要的事情要处理。 92 decrease ['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v. 降低； n. 降低 [同义]： decline, retreat, drop, fall 下降 [2006湖南阅读]： The decline in reading, therefore, equals a larger retreat (下降) from participation in public and cultural life. 译： 因此， 阅读量的下降让人们更少地参与公共和文化生活。 [2008四川阅读]： While the average mother with a child under one puts in 90 hours weekly, the figure drops to 80 hours from one to four and to 66 hours from five to ten. 译： 母亲带一岁一下的孩子一周要用90个小时，而照顾1-4岁的孩子这个数 字会下降到80个小时，5-10岁的小孩66个小时。 [2008浙江阅读]： They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford dryers, housing prices will fall. 译： 他们担心如果买家认为他们未来的邻居买不起烘干机， 房价就会下降。 [反义]： go up, rise, climb, increase, boom, grow 上升 [2011浙江阅读]：We played all our fresh string into the boys’kites and they went up higher and higher. 译： 我们把新拿来的线系到男孩子门的风筝上面，之后风筝越飞越高。 [2010湖北阅读]：The amount of clothes bought had risen sharply. 译：衣服的购买量急剧下降。 [2012湖北阅读]：A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing. 译： 紧张的工作之旅让你的血压上升。 [2010江苏阅读]： So the wolf population has greatly increased. 译： 因此狼的数量已经急剧上升。 [2007山东阅读]： Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. 译： 或许读书热只影响到了高端受教育群体。 [2012江苏阅读]： In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said. 译： 她说：此外， 一些专家预计，到2050年不断增长的人口会消费70%多 的粮食产量。 93 decisive [di'saisiv] adj. 决定性的 n. 决定 [派生]： decision determination [扩展]： n. 决心 v. 决定 decide
英语高考核心高频 688 词汇
