新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:
Lesson51-52
课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.Where do you come from? 你是哪国人?
问对方是什么地方人。come from表示来源或籍贯。也可说:Where are you from? 在第7课中出现过类似的句子。
2.What's the climate like in your country? 你们国家的气候怎么样?
句中like是介词,不是动词,它的宾语是 What。又如:What's the weather like in spring? climate指某一地区数年间的天气情况;weather是指某个特定的时间内晴、雨、风、雪变化。对于这类问题的回答能够是 It's very pleasant(很好)或 It rains sometimes(有时下雨)。这里的it均指天气。
3.It's often windy in March. 3月里常常刮风。
表示在某个月份里通常用介词in。类似用in的时间短语课文中还有 in April(在4月),in June(在 6月),in September(在 9月)等等。
often(经常),always(总是,老是),sometimes(有时)都是课文中出现的表示非确定频度的副词。这些副词一般用来回答用how often 提问的问题。 语法 Grammar in use
What…(be. look, etc.) like?
我们把What…like? 这个句型用于询问事物的状况,例如天气、气候等:
What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样? What's it like today? 今天怎么样?
What's the climate like in your country? 你们国家气候怎么样? 或询问人物或事物的外观或特征:
What's your brother like? 你兄弟是个什么样子? What's your house like? 你的房子是什么样的?
很多形容词可用以回答What…like? 这样的问题,并可根据上下文给以笼统的或确切的信息。例如课文中表示天气或气候的形容词有pleasant(宜人的),windy(有风的),hot(热的),cold(冷的),warm(温暖的)等等。 词汇学习 Word study
1.sometimes adv.有时,间或:
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气时冷时热。 Sometimes he visits his aunt who lives nearby. 他有时会去看望他那住在附近的婶婶。 2.pleasant adj.
(1)令人愉快的;舒适合意的:
The climate in my hometown is always pleasant. 我家乡的气候总是宜人而舒爽。
This study is pleasant to work in. 在这个书房里工作令人感到舒适。
(2)(人或其外表、举止等)讨人喜欢的;(性情等)和蔼可亲的: She's such a pleasant girl. 她真是个可爱的姑娘。
Andrew seemed very pleasant on the phone. 安德鲁在电话里显得很和蔼可亲。
练习答案 Key to written exercises Lesson 52 A
1 We come from Germany, but Dimitri comes from Greece. 2 I like cold weather, but he likes warm weather. 3 He comes from the U. S., but she comes from England. 4 She doesn't like the winter, but she likes the summer. 5 I come from Norway, but you come from Spain.
6 Stella comes from Spain, but Hans and Karl come from Germany.
7 We don't come from Spain. We come from Brazil. B
1 Where does she come from? Does she come from England?
No, she doesn't come from England. She comes from the U. S. What nationality is she? She's American.
2 Where do they come from? Do they come from France?
No, they don't come from France. They come from England.
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson51-52



