relationship between Government and business. The \ssions\cretary of \word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that \n\cing \o\open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; \clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best development environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level ... Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financingloans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \nd \on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. o serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find lawsolve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \ders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leadingcadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule武汉大学2011年度国家自然科学基金
申请有关事项的通告
各有关单位：
根据国家自然科学基金委员会文件精神，2011年度国家自然科学基金的申请工作已经开始，《2011年度国家自然科学基金项目指南》已经发布。为了做好2011年度各类基金项目的申请工作，现将有关事项通告如下：
根据国家自然科学基金委的规定及我校工作安排，我校2011年度国家自然科学基金项目的申请工作已经开始，我校集中期受理截至时间为2011年3月11日。
申请者在提出申请前，请务必认真阅读以下资料：《2011年度国家自然科学基金项目指南》（以下简称《指南》）、《国家自然科学基金条例》（以下简称《条例》）。以上资料均可在基金委网页查阅（http://www.nsfc.gov.cn）
请注意： 1、国家基金委对部分类型项目的申报与资助进行了重大调整，主要体现在简化申报限项规则、提高资助强度、延长资助期限、变更国家杰出青年科学基金申报形式等方面，调整详细说明附后或参看《指南》。
2、国家基金委重新修订了面上、青年、地区、重点、杰青、国际（地区）合作六个类别的项目管理办法（在基金委网页可查阅），已将于2010年1月1日开始正式实施。请我校申请者务必仔细阅读新的项目管理办法。
3、国家自然科学基金委经有关部门批准于2009年9月增设医学科学部。2010年起生命科学部与医学科学部已开始使用新的申请代码，申请人请仔细查阅《指南》，如再使用旧的申请代码进行申请将被初筛掉。
一、2011年度受理申请的项目类别及注意事项
本次集中受理申请的基金项目有：面上项目、青年科学基金项目、重点项目、重大研究计划项目、国家杰出青年科学基金项目、海外及港澳学者合作研究基金项目、国家基础学科人才培养基金项目、重大国际（地区）合作研究项目、联合资助基金项目、科学仪器基础研究专款项目、数学天元青年基金项目等。各类项目在2011年度的拟资助
rass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone \n rules\w, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases \-party\ngs and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution \s not to\dres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. o identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \areness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of lawdevelop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effectivestatutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. To carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \optimization of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the lawstrengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and lawand regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \wareness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory uthority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. o carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newrelationship between Government and business. The \ssions\cretary of \word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that \n\cing \o\open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; \clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best developmnt environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level ... Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financingloans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \key minority\Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \nd \on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. o serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find lawsolve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \ders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leadingcadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule范围和申请要求，详见《指南》。另请各单位积极组织、推荐申报创新研究群体项目。
1、面上项目
面上项目是国家自然科学基金研究项目体系中的主要部分，申请人应具备《条例》和管理办法要求的申请条件。
2010年度国家自然科学基金面上项目平均资助率为20%。2011年度面上项目将继续控制资助规模，大幅度提高资助强度——资助强度范围为40万～80万元/项，平均资助强度约60万元/项，资助期限将由3年延长为4年。
2、重点项目
（1）申请人应具有高级专业技术职务，并符合《条例》第十条规定的其他要求； （2）项目名称应根据项目自身研究内容确定，尽量避免使用领域名称。项目名称应与研究内容相符，项目的研究内容要避免覆盖整个领域范围，注意凝练研究内容和研究方向，避免大而全、缺少深度的申请；
（3）一般由一个单位承担，确有必要时，合作研究单位不超过两个；
（4）各学部对重点项目申报均有特殊要求，详见《2011年度项目指南》，请申请人申报时注意按照要求填报。
2011年度拟资助重点项目450项左右，预计平均资助强度将提高到约300万元/项，资助期限由4年延长为5年。
3、重大研究计划项目
重大研究计划遵循“有限目标、稳定支持、集成升华、跨越发展”的总体思路，针对国家重大战略需求和重大科学前沿两类核心基础科学问题，结合我国具有基础和优势的领域进行重点部署，凝聚优势力量，形成具有相对统一目标或方向的项目群，并加强关键科学问题的深入研究和集成，以实现若干重点领域和重要方向的跨越发展。
重大研究计划项目申请人应当具备以下条件： （1）具有承担基础研究课题的经历； （2）具有高级专业技术职务（职称）。
正在博士后工作站内从事研究、正在攻读研究生学位以及《条例》第十条第二款所列的科学技术人员不得申请。
rass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone \n rules\w, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases \-party\ngs and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution \s not to\dres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. o identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \areness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of lawdevelop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effectivestatutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. To carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \optimizaton of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the lawstrengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and lawand regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \wareness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of lawdevelop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and pproval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. o carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. o build a newrelationship between Government and business. The \ssions\cretary of \word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that \n\cing \o\open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; \clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best development environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level ... Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financingloans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment.Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \nd \on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. o serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find lawsolve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \ders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leadingcadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule重大研究计划分为“培育项目”、“重点支持项目”和“集成项目”三类。申请人应当按照本《指南》相关重大研究计划的要求和重大研究计划项目申请书撰写提纲撰写申请书，体现学科交叉研究特征，强调对解决重大研究计划核心科学问题及实现总体目标的贡献。申请书的资助类别选择“重大研究计划”，亚类说明选择“培育项目”、“重点支持项目”或“集成项目”，附注说明选择相应的重大研究计划名称。选择不准确或未选择的项目申请将不予受理。
重大研究计划“培育项目”和“重点支持项目”的资助强度分别参照面上项目和重点项目的平均强度或按各重大研究计划指南要求编写；资助期限由各重大研究计划指导专家组根据实际需要确定；合作研究单位不得超过2个。
本次集中受理期共有十个重大研究计划项目,各计划受理申请项目均有特殊要求和注意事项,请在提出申请前，务必认真阅读《指南》中有关内容。其他重大研究计划项目申请请大家注意学校和国家基金委另行发布的申报通知。
4、人才项目系列：主要有国家杰出青年科学基金、青年科学基金、创新研究群体科学基金、海外及港澳学者合作研究基金、国家基础科学人才培养基金
（1）国家杰出青年科学基金
国家杰出青年科学基金资助全职在中国内地工作的优秀华人青年学者从事自然科学基础研究工作。本基金所指的中国内地，系指我国除港、澳、台地区之外的省、自治区和直辖市。
申请人在受理申请当年1月1日未满45周岁[1966年1月1日（含）以后出生的]。填表时须注意：（1）撰写申请书时不填写“主要参加者”；（2）申请书摘要部分，应填写申请人的“主要学术成绩”；（3）申请书项目名称栏目应填写“研究领域”，而不是具体的研究课题名称；（4）申请书附件部分关于论文被收录与引用情况仅需提供统计表。
2011年起，国家杰出青年科学基金变更为在线申报，杰青申请人不再下载申请书安装包填写，而是需要提前向科技处联系人获取专用账号和密码（与以往的ISIS帐号不一样）。申请书所有附件必须电子化上传，未经电子化的纸质附件将不予接受。代表性成果（如5篇代表性论著和近五年发表的论文等）使用成果在线系统在基金委选定的期刊库内勾选，不建议使用手工填报的方式。
2011年度国家杰出青年科学基金项目计划资助200人，资助期限为4年，资助经
rass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone %ules\w law, abide by the good atmosphere. o strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases \-party\arings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution \not to\dres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \ss of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. To carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \ss of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. o carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. o build a new3
relationship between Government and business. The \ssions\cretary of \word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that \n\cing \o\open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; \clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best developmnt environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level ... Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financingloans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \key minority\Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \nd \on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. o serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find lawsolve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \ders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leadingcadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule费200万元/人（数学和管理科学140万元/人）。
（2）青年科学基金项目
青年科学基金项目是国家自然科学基金人才项目系列的重要类型，支持青年科学技术人员在国家自然科学基金资助范围内自主选题，开展基础研究工作，培养青年科学技术人员独立主持科研项目、进行创新研究的能力，激励青年科学技术人员的创新思维，培育基础研究后继人才。
申请当年1月1日未满35周岁[1976年1月1日（含）以后出生]，其中女性申请人年龄限制为未满40周岁[1971年1月1日（含）以后出生]。符合上述条件、在职攻读博士研究生学位的人员，经过导师同意可以通过其受聘单位申请，但在职攻读硕士生学位的人员不得申请。作为负责人正在承担或者承担过青年科学基金项目的（包括资助期限1年的小额探索项目以及被终止或撤销的项目），不得再次申请；项目组的主要成员应以青年为主。申请此类项目须按青年基金申请书提纲撰写。
2011年度青年科学基金项目将适度提高资助强度（预计平均25万元/项），着力提高资助率。
（3）创新研究群体科学基金
创新研究群体项目支持优秀中青年科学家为学术带头人和研究骨干，围绕某一重要研究方向开展创新研究，培养和造就具有创新能力的研究群体。参加评审的候选创新研究群体由中国科学院、教育部、中国科协及自然科学基金委推荐产生。
被推荐的群体应提交申请书及附件材料。使用国家自然科学基金申请书，按照创新研究群项目正文撰写提纲的要求，输入准确信息。
2011年度创新研究群体项目计划资助群体30个左右，资助期限为3年，资助经费600万元/项（数学和管理科学420万元/项）。
（4）海外及港澳学者合作研究基金
申请者必须是在海外及港澳从事科学研究，每年应在国内（内地）工作两个月以上的华裔学者，申请当年1月1日未满50周岁；具有所在国（或所在地）相当于副教授级以上的专业技术职务，在海外独立主持一个实验室或一个重要的研究项目（须提供任职证书复印件和研究项目批准通知书复印件）；已取得国际同行承认的创新性学术成就或突出的创造性科技成果；拟开展的研究工作属国际前沿，与合作者有一定的合作基础；
rass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone \n rules\w, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases \-party\ngs and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution \s not to\dres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. o identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \areness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of lawdevelop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effectivestatutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. To carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \optimizaton of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the lawstrengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and lawand regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \wareness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of lawdevelop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and pproval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. o carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. o build a newrelationship between Government and business. The \ssions\cretary of \word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that \n\cing \o\open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; \clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best development environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesn't easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level ... Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financingloans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment.Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \nd \on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. o serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres ' using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find lawsolve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold \ders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leadingcadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of \of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule国内（内地）主要合作者也应是具有相当水平的学者。
已经落实在国内（内地）的依托单位（依托单位系指国内（内地）合作者所在单位）并与其签订了合作研究协议书（简称《协议书》）。在协议书中，双方应就以下主要问题达成一致意见：
1）合作研究的课题名称以及研究方向、预期目标等；
2）依托单位承诺保证合作研究所必需的主要实验设备以及人力、物力等条件的配备； 3）获资助者一般每年在依托单位的工作时间为两个月以上。 （5）国家基础科学人才培养基金
国家基础科学人才培养基金面向国家基础科学人才培养基地（包括试办基地）受理申请，此类项目由校教务部组织申请。
5、国际合作交流项目
2011年集中受理期间只受理重大国际（地区）合作研究项目，此类项目的组织申请请参照《指南》中重大国际（地区）合作研究项目的申报要求进行申报。由于此类项目只能在线填写申请书，请申请人与校科发院联系，获得ISIS系统申报的系统权限。其他类型的国际（地区）合作与交流项目请在集中受理期外提交申请（特殊说明的除外）。
国家自然科学基金委员会与国外科学基金组织和科研机构的组织间合作研究项目的项目指南，将在国家自然科学基金委员会网站上随时发布。
重大国际（地区）合作研究项目在2011年度的预计平均资助强度将达到约300万元/项，资助期限由3年延长为5年。
6、联合资助基金项目
国家基金委与政府其他相关部门、企业合作，联合资助的项目，参照《指南》申请。联合资助基金项目的类型有：2011年度发布项目指南的联合基金包括NSAF联合基金、天文联合基金、大科学装置联合基金、钢铁联合研究基金、煤炭联合基金、民航联合研究基金、NSFC-广东联合基金、NSFC-云南联合基金等。
7、专项项目
专项项目是国家自然科学基金委员会为专门支持或加强某一领域或某一方面而设立的专款资助项目，目前包括数学天元基金、科学仪器基础研究专款和重点学术期刊专项基金等，其中数学天元基金项目、重点学术期刊专项基金项目等不受申请和承担项目
rass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone %ules\w law, abide by the good atmosphere. o strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners ' cases \-party\arings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution \not to\dres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \ss of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. To carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. To build a newof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never \ss of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective statutory duty must be, without authorization, is not available. Such as construction areas, some cadres are because there is no procedure is followed by the rules, paid a heavy price, we should learn from them, in strict accordance with the law on bidding and implementation ... Promised to give preferential policies for enterprises, hesitant to cash or cash not at all. Masses feel strongly about these issues, it is necessary to be solved. To accelerate decentralization. Specification list list list of powers, responsibilities and negative, clearance, revocation does not adapt to the current situation of the development of policy documents, especially the right to administrative examination and approval, the cancellation must be canceled, the delegation must be decentralized to achieve zero-wait, one-stop, seamless, improve administrative efficiency and service levels. In particular, the delegation of powers must be caught properly, never able to loft is no answer, no one cares, cause backfire, people work harder. o carry out the campaign. Crack down on law enforcement regulations, uncivil and not as, as undermining economic development, such as environmental problems, pay close attention to the grass-roots level weaknesses, strictly investigate and deal with the grass-roots level corruption and denial of Justice against the interests of the masses, such as corruption and corruption, ruthless people around \on of the development environment. In particular, strengthening the construction of Government credit, and trustworthy practice for companies and investors, and must not break faith with the people, promises and the promise to the society. o build a new5
2011年武汉大学自然科学基金 - 图文
