2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语
姓名： 成绩：
二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health.
A.\\ , \\ B. A, \\ C. A, the D. The, the 32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.
A. room, room B. room, rooms C. rooms, room D. rooms, rooms 33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?
--- about two months A.In B. For C. Among D. During
34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.
A. it's B. its C. one's D. one 35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.
A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths
36.---My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. ---Cool! It's never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly
37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.
A.\\ B.or C. but D. and
38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D. will increase 39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?
---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it.
A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting 40.--- I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night.
---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup.
A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching
4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.
---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can’t C. must D. Mustn’t
42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.
A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to build
43. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A. ordered B. didn't order C. were ordered D. weren’t ordered 44. ---Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?
---You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A. how, whether B. how, why C. what, whether D. what, why 45. --- Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.
---______ Just go ahead.
A. Please don’t B. Better not C. I’m afraid not D. Of course not
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise
old man for his advice on happiness.
When the old man learnt about his 46 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and 47 it with water. I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt(洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 49 this task. The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “ Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the tress?” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “ Bring me 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”
When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 54 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.
“ Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 55 of happiness.”
46. A. research B. promise C. purpose D. experience 47. A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect 48. A. If B. until C. unless D. while 49. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out 50. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off 51. A public 52. A.any 53. A.change 54. A.lazily 55. A.result
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
B.weak B.every
C.quick
D.full D.the other
D.describe D.excitedly D.decision
C.another
B.imagine B.sadly B.cause
C.examine C.luckily
C.secret
1
BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities 8:00 am-40 pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Cornwall Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect（昆虫） and other pollinators（传授花粉者）. May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy. A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality（质量） of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping! Bring your family with you and have fun! Let’s celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring! Activities for the whole family: talks on bees bee products for sale/ wax(蜡)& candle-making lessons Bee Communication Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have Cleaning beeswax& candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate Black. Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe. These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall. Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and$10 for non-members. Half price for a child. All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project. Book your place by emailing bengreen(@hotmail.com. 56. The danger that bees are facing is caused by . A. beekeepers B. food production C. human activity D. other pollinators 57. The World Bee Day was created . A. to advise people to keep healthy B. to help beekeepers sell more bee products C. to celebrate the coming of spring D. to make people know the importance of bees 58. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT . A. to make a candle B. to improve the quality of bees C. to make tea and coffee D. to understand the dances of bees 59. Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay for tickets to the activities. A. 10 dollars B. 12 dollars C. 16 dollars D. 18 dollars 60. The money from the sales of tickets . A .will be used to protect bees B. will make BIPC very rich C. will be given to beekeepers D. will be spent on the celebrations B There's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it. Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water! What's more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长)of light that are reflected（反射）from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water. Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the 2
changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost( 鬼怪) ! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again! 61. You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because . A.your eyesight is quite poor C.it is not as close as it seems B. you are not quick enough D.it disappears very quickly Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. 67. Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese A. In this weekend's story-telling time, you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. 66. Lisa becomes interested in traditional B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. history. He has learned a lot about the four C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to great inventions of ancient China. 68. Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class 62. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater. A. the size B. the color C. the position D. the weight 63. The underlined word\descend\ in Chinese in this passage. A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潜 He takes great interest in traditional Chinese D. We will hold a competition on the four great opera (a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera. inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. 64. Which of the following is true? A. four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater. B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light. C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea. 65. The best title of this passage is . A. The Standard of Color Underwater C. The Brightness of Color Underwater C B. The Direction of Light Underwater D. The Behavior of Light Underwater 69.Mary likes classic( 经典的) Chinese works. E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. wants to make a Chinese “Fu” put up on her window this Spring Festival. will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. 70. Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1．5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能 填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he
3
配对阅读 左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(完整版)2018年广东省中考英语试题含参考答案
