脑卒中患者康复期间跌倒的特点及危险因素分析
邓晓清;方芳;蒋红焱;张立湘;向平;王晓磊;黄丽华;曾宪国
【期刊名称】《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志（电子版）》 【年(卷),期】2014(000)002
【摘要】Objective To evaluate the characteristics and risk factors for falls in stroke patients during inpatient rehabilitation .Methods Ninety-five patients with acute stroke during inpatient rehabilitation were included prospectively .The characteristics of falling were analyzed .The risk factors for falls were analyzed by multiple logistic regression analysis .Results Of 95 patients included in this study , fallers were observed in 21 patients(22.1%).14 patients(66.7%)falled firstly within 1 month,5 patients (23.8%)occured from 1 to 2 months and 2 patients(9.5%)occured from 2 month to discharge after their admission.14
patients(66.7%)falled
during
daytime
and
7
patients(33.3%)falled during night.7 patients (33.3%)falled when transfering and 3 patients (14.3%) falled when sitting in bed.7 patients (33.3%) falled when walking or exercising in corridor .2 patients ( 9.5%) falled when going to toilet and 2 patients (9.5%)falled when bathing.5 fallers(23.8%)experienced recurrent falls.2 fallers(9.5%)experienced no injuries,16 fallers ( 76.2%) experienced grazes , 3 fallers ( 14.3%) experienced fracture .Fallers showed significantly lower Barthel index ( BI ) than non-fallers upon admission and discharge .Univariate analysis
脑卒中患者康复期间跌倒的特点及危险因素分析
