2019高考 的.结合上一句可知,她非常喜欢作者的演讲.由此推之,她从作者的演讲中获得了很多有用的建议.C选项正确.
14.D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；embarrassed尴尬的；tired疲惫的.根据
下文中“this time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries”可知,这一次演讲完毕之后,最后一位代表的表扬让作者精神振奋.由此推知,通常作者演讲完毕之后都会感到非常疲惫.因为演讲耗费了大量精力.D选项正确.
15.A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析.however但是；moreover此外,另外；otherwise否则；therefore因此.通常作
者演讲完毕之后都会感到非常疲惫.这一次作者感到精神振奋.由此可知,前后文之间是转折关系.故A选项正确.
16.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.challenge挑战；discovery发现；experience经历,经验；accident意外事故.
这次经历（上文提到的内容）使得作者意识到生活中,我们付出的（即分发出去的）东西会回归到我们身上.C选项正确.
17.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析.figure out弄明白,弄清楚；set up建立；dream of梦想；give out分发.根据
下文中的“come back to …”可知,该空和come back相对,故D选项正确：我们在生活中付出的一切都会回归到我们手里.
18.A differently不同地；seriously严肃地,认真地；practically【解析】考查副词词义辨析.equally同样地,相等地；
实际地,实践地.我们在生活中付出的一切都会回到我们手里.同样地,我们需要在应当得到赞扬的时候和地方珍惜应得的赞扬.A选项正确.
19.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.party聚会；conference会议；school学校；ceremony典礼.根据第二段中的
“at a conference”可知,作者在一次会议上作演讲.故B选项正确.
20.D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析.achievement成就；comfort舒服；trust信任；encouragement鼓励.根据倒
数第二段中的“this time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries”可知,最后一位代表给了作者极大的表扬,她的表扬使作者精神振奋,大受鼓励.故D选项正确. 3. 北京市朝阳区2019届高三第一次（3月)综合练习
A Game of Light and Shade
It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and decided to 1 him.
I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was 2 to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and 3 the wall with the fingers of
2019高考 the other, the blind man reached the stairs 4 to the hallway.
“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some 5 , but he didn’t answer.
“Not the 6 certainly,” I said. “Perhaps he wants to 7 .”
I bought a ticket and 8 up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I 9 . A third of the way up the tower, I heard his 10 . I slowed down and followed him at a little 11 . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony (阳台), I was a dozen steps 12 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.
At last, after ten minutes, I 13 him. “Excuse me,” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know 14 you came up.”
He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun 15 into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the 16 —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is 17 , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no 18 so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”
The blind man seemed quite 19 , just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life 20 they cannot enjoy the sights of the world. 1. A. accept 2. A. frightened 3. A. touching 4. A. pointing 5. A. respect 6. A. view 7. A. kick 8. A. struggled 9. A. promised 10. A. steps 11. A. standard 12. A. ahead 13. A. recognized
B. follow B. disappointed B. climbing B. attaching B. doubt B. test B. jump B. explored B. examined B. words B. distance B. around B. surrounded
C. control C. surprised C. hitting C. contributing C. concern C. prize C. relax C. wandered C. imagined C. secrets C. expense C. outside C. approached
D. visit D. embarrassed D. covering D. leading D. sympathy D. trick D. escape D. hurried D. confirmed D. cheers D. intention D. behind D. witnessed
2019高考 14. A. why 15. A. knocks 16. A. trend 17. A. light 18. A. place 19. A. nervous 20. A. unless
B. how B. pours B. reaction B. space B. signal B. content B. because
C. when C. slides C. change C. mess C. object C. curious C. once
D. whether D. bursts D. honor D. shade D. period D. patient D. although
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者跟随着一位盲人登塔,盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景,但他们也能找到生活里的美.
1.B 【解析】考查动词辨析.A. accept接受；B. follow跟随；C. control控制；D. visit参观；句意：我看着“登
塔”的指示牌,决定跟随他上去看具体情况.因为对于他登塔要做的事情,我很好奇.故B项正确.
2.C 【解析】B. disappointed失望的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. embarrassed考查形容词辨析.A. frightened害怕的；
尴尬的；当我看见工作人员把他当做正常人一样,也卖票给他,我感觉很惊讶.故C项正确.
3.A 【解析】考查动词辨析及上下文串联.A. touching触摸；B. climbing攀登；C. hitting击中；D. covering
覆盖；由第二句a blind man came toward me可知对方是一个盲人,所以他只能摸着墙向上攀登.故A项正确.
4.D attach …to…把……附在……之上；contribute to对……【解析】考查动词短语辨析.动词短语point to指向；
做贡献；lead to导致,通向；句中现在分词短语leading to the hallway做定语修饰名词the stairs,指通向走廊的楼梯.其余三项语义不搭配.故D项正确.
5.C 【解析】考查名词辨析.A. respect尊敬；B. doubt怀疑；C. concern担心；关心；D. sympathy同情；我
告诉工作人员他是一个盲人,希望工作人员能够多关注他,因为他无法欣赏风景,他很可能是要登塔以后跳下去.故C项正确.
6.A 【解析】考查名词辨析.A. view风景；观点；B. test测试；C. prize奖品,奖励；D. trick诡计；把戏；我
认为这个盲人不会到塔顶去看风景,他是想去跳楼；所以我才让工作人员关注他.故A项正确. 7.B 【解析】考查动词辨析.A. kick 踢；B. jump跳跃；C. relax放松；D. escape逃跑；我认为这个盲人
不会到塔顶去看风景,他是想去跳楼；故B项正确.
8.D 【解析】考查动词辨析.A. struggled挣扎,斗争；B. explored探索；C. wandered徘徊,闲逛；D. hurried匆
忙；由上文可知我非常担心这个盲人,买了票以后匆忙爬上楼梯跟着他查看他究竟想做什么.故D项正确. 9.C 【解析】考查动词辨析.A. promised 承诺；B. examined检查；C. imagined想象；D. confirmed确认；
这个盲人爬得并没有我想象得那么远,在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方,我听到了他的脚步声.故C项正确.
2019高考 10.A 【解析】考查名词辨析.A. steps脚步；B. words话；C. secrets秘密；D. cheers欢呼；这个盲人爬得并
没有我想象得那么远,在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方,我听到了他的脚步声.于是我放慢脚步,在后面稍远处跟着他.故A项正确.
11.B 【解析】考查名词辨析.A. standard标准；B. distance距离；C. expense费用；D. intention目的,意图；
在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方,我听到了他的脚步声.于是我放慢脚步,在后面稍远处跟着他.名词distance表示距离,故B项正确.
12.D 【解析】考查副词辨析.A. ahead在前面；B. around在附近；C. outside在外面；D. behind在后面；当
他到阳台的时候,我在后面几十步的地方看着他.本句指我站在他的后面,观察他的行为.故D项正确. 13.C 【解析】考查动词辨析及上下文串联.A. recognized认出,意识到；B. surrounded包围；C. approached靠
近；D. witnessed目睹,见证；根据下文“Excuse me”可知我靠近和他打招呼.故C项正确.
14.A 【解析】考查连接词辨析.作者一路跟着这位盲人登塔,主要是因为他不知道对方来这里的原因.所以句
中使用why引导宾语从句.故A项正确.
15.B 【解析】考查动词辨析.A. knocks敲击；击中；B. pours倾倒；C. slides滑倒；D. bursts爆发；爬上楼
梯,你注意到的不仅是光线,而且阳光会透过窗户照射到各处,这样就可以感受到这种变化,楼梯从凉爽突然变得很温暖.动词pour表示阳光透过窗户洒在楼梯上.故B项正确.
16.C 【解析】考查名词辨析及上下文串联.A. trend趋势,倾向；B. reaction反应；C. change改变；D. honor
荣耀；从后句“the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm楼梯突然从凉爽变得温暖”,可知指这种变化.故C项正确.
17.D【解析】考查生活常识及名词辨析.A. light光线；B. space空间；C. mess杂乱；D. shade阴影；根据生
活常识可知在“behind the wall墙体的后面”通常都有阴影.故D项正确.
18.A 【解析】考查名词辨析.A. place地方；B. signal信号；C. object物体；D. period阶段；时期；句意：
没有什么地方和这里一样可以很好的感觉光线和阴影之间的差别.我不是第一次来这里了.这位盲人告诉作者在这里他可以很好地感受光线和阴影的差别,所以他才会来这个地方.故A项正确.
19.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联.A. nervous紧张的；B. content满足的；满意的；C. curious好
奇的；D. patient耐心的；根据后半句“just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games就像是欣赏自己最喜欢的孩子一样”,说明这个盲人非常满意这个世界给予他的这一切.故B项正确.
20.D 【解析】考查连词辨析.A. unless除非；B. because因为；C. once一旦；D. although尽管；他告诉我尽
管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景,但他们也能找到生活里的美.根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系,要用although引导让步状语从句.故D项正确. 【点睛】
2019高考 本文小题20【解析】考查了上下文状语从句连词,根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系,要用although引导让步状语从句.在完成完形填空时,我们要探究前后逻辑,确定连接词汇 ；连接词是构成语篇的纽带,也是相关语句信息的结合点.命题人常在这些“关节”上设置题目,【解析】考查学生的语用能力.因此,考生在解题时,要仔细分析,推理前后的逻辑关系,确定最佳选项.
例1： She had excellent grades, __24__she always thought that something was missing. （天津卷）
24. A. or B. so C. for D. but
根据空前的excellent grades和空后的always和something was missing,可推知“她”成绩虽突出,可对生活析：
仍不满足,故选择转折连词but,答案为D.
例2： “Would you mind telling me when you are thinking of leaving?__40__are you going to sit in your car all day?” （全国卷II）
40. A. For B. Or C. But D. So
析： 根据空前的leaving和空后的sit in your car all day,说明对方在询问并让“我”做出选择,从而推知答案为表示选择关系的连词or.
4. 河南省实验中学2019届高考全真模拟（二)最后一卷
King Evan was so conscious about keeping his people happy and considered them as his own family. He took great care to 1 his people’s needs and they lived happily.
However, King Evan used to hear his court（宫廷）men say that people in his kingdom always 2 him for various reasons. One day, he secretly took a trip around his land to find out what made his countrymen feel 3 . However, he could not see any unhappy people and this gave him great 4 . He decided to 5 a huge boulder（巨石）in the middle of the road to test the people who passed by. 6 his soldiers had placed a huge boulder in the road, they all hid in a nearby place to 7 what would happen next.
The boulder almost covered half of the road and many wealthy people simply walked around the boulder. Nobody really seemed to care about the boulder 8 the movements of vehicles.
The king’s court men also saw the boulder but did 9 to move it away. Instead, they bad-mouthed the 10 for not maintaining the road properly. These were the people whom the king 11 to be loyal! The king was shocked to 12 their words.
A fruit seller walked along the road with his fruit. When he saw the huge boulder, he 13 and tried to move the stone. After some 14 , the fruit seller removed the obstacle（障碍物）from the road 15 .
专题07 完形填空-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语 Word版含解析
