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(完整word版)英语读音规则(完全版)

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英语读音规则表(元音字母的读音)

元音字母 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 重读音节 重读开音节 重读闭音节 重读开音节 重读闭音节 重读开音节 重读闭音节 重读开音节 重读闭音节 重读开音节 重读闭音节 重读开音节 读音 例 词 [ei] [?] [i:] [e] [ai] [i] [ou] take face lake make plane bad man black than can pan he she me we help when hen west felt get nice ride size wide life chick bit him kid think his so hope phone nose frog hop pop stop from use cute flute june rule bump jump much drum sky fly type dye typist system gypsy pyramid city tiny thirty country [?] [ju:][u:] [?] [ai] [i] [i] Yy 重读闭音节 非重读音节 1、元音字母Aa:

在f、ss、th前面,读[a:] 如:glass,fast,last,ask,father,staff, 在[w]音之后,读作[?] 如:want,wash,what,quality 2、元音字母Oo :

在l、m、n、th和v前面,读[?];词尾是st,ld时读 [?u] ;如:most, post,cold,hold

3、元音字母Uu :在j,l,r之后读[u:],如:true,rule,june,blue 4、元音字母Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu以及元音字母组合ar、er、ir、or和ur在非重读音节中,读[?],元音字母Ii在非重读音节中,读[i]。

英语读音规则表(辅音字母的读音)

辅音字母 读 音 [b] 一般情况下,读作[k] 在e、i、y前,读作[s] [d] [f] 一般情况下,读作[g] 在e、i、y前,读作[d?] [h] [d?] [k] [l] [l] [m] [n] [p] [r] 一般在词首时,读作[s] 在清辅音之前,读作[s] 在浊辅音之前,读作[z] 在两个元音字母之间一般读作[z] [t] [v] [w] 一般在词尾时,读作[ks] 在两个元音之间且重音在后,读作[gz] 例 词 bag bike bus blue cake card face bicycle cinema desk dad day fine five face off good bag go orange gym hello hat hot hand jacket job June key like bike hello like lake apple full bottle morning name me no nice in map pen apple Frank red spell thanks six desk,newspaper husband,newsreel please music nose it what white ten evening vest very what we well box six exam example exactly you yellow yes zoo zero b c d f g h j k l m n p r s t v w x y z

[j] [z]

英语读音规则表(元字组的读音)①

元音字组 ai ay ei ey 读 音 [ei] [ I ] [a:] [?] [?:] [e?] [e?] [?:] [?:l] [a:] [?:] [i:] [e] [ei] [i:] [ ?:] [?] [i?] [i?] [e?] [ ?:] [ju:] [u:] 例 词 again,day, play ,eight,they(在重读音节中) portrait ,sunday ,money(在非重读音节中) car ,far ,farmer ,hard, star(在重读音节中) 'sugar,'grammar(在非重读音节中) war,warm,'warship(在w之后读作[?:]) stare,care,square hair,pair,chair,re'pair all, ball ,talk, wall ( all=[:l]) also,al'ready,alto'gether(在少数情况下) half,calm,palm(在f,m之前) 'autumn,'august,cause, draw,law tea, teacher, please, clean,peace head,dead,bread,peasant great,break(极少数情况下) green,bee,three, meet, need term,person,serve(在重读音节中) teacher’exercisewriter(在非重读音节中) deer,beer,pio’neer near,hear,clear(大多数情况下) bear,wear,pear early,earth,search(后面是辅音时) new,few,dew blew,jew,threw (在l,j,r之后读[u:])

ar are air al au/ aw ea ee er ere eer ear [i?]/[e?] here,mere, there,where ew

英语读音规则表(元字组的读音)②

元音字组 ie ir ire ind oa oy/ oi or 读 音 [ i:] [ai] [ ?:] [ai?] [ou] [?i] [:] [ ?] [ ?:] [ u:] 例 词 field,piece,a’chieve die,tie,lie(在词尾时) girl,first,’thirty,bird fire,tired boat coat goat,soap boy,joy,toy,oil,join,voice,point horse,short,north,sport(在重读音节中) doctor,con’ductor(在非重读音节中) work,word,world,worse(在w之后) noon,too, moon, school, tooth, tool Good,look, foot, cook(在t、d、k之前) blood,flood(例外的情况下) out,house,round,mouth young,’country,touch,’trouble group,youth,you,soup down,how,now,town,cow,’flower slow,show,snow,window,low four,pour,course,court fur,burn,turn,nurse(在重读音节中) Saturday(在非重读音节中) famous,dangerous,cou’tinuous door,floor,board, more,store,be’fore

[aind] kind,find,be’hind oo [u] [] [au] ou [] [u:] [au] [?u] [?:] [ ?:] [?] [?s] [?:] ow our ur ous oor /oar/ ore

[au?] our,’hour,flour

英语读音规则表(辅字组的读音①)

辅音字组 ch ck cc gh ght igh ign gu/ gue kn nk ng ph qu mb bt sc sh sion ssion

读 音 [t∫] [k] [k] [k] [ks] [f] [ t] [ai] [ ain] [g] [n] [?k] [?] [?g] [f] [kw] [m] [t] [s] [k] [∫] [??n] [∫?n] 例 词 teach,child,change,chair, school,'chemical,'headache, 'quickly,cock,back,pick. according(在元音字母o,u之前) success, accept(在元音字母e之前) langh,cough,e'nough(在词尾时) light,thought,caught high,right,night,bright sign,de'sign,cam'paign guest,guess,league,dialogue, know,knife,knee,knit(在词首) tank,ink,think,bank sing,hang,wrong,thing(在词尾) English、 finger, anger(在单词中间) 'photo,'telephone,'physics. quick,'quiet,'question climb, comb, tomb debt, doubt 'science,scent,'scissor(在e,i之前) scarf, scorn, sculpture(a,o,u之前) fish,she,wash,sheep, con'clusion,in'vasion, vision, decision ex'pression,dis'cussion

(完整word版)英语读音规则(完全版)

英语读音规则表(元音字母的读音)元音字母AaEeIiOoUu重读音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读开音节读音例词[ei][?][i:][e][ai][i][ou]takefacelakemakeplanebadman
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