-------------在 ______--------------------_ __此__________号__证__考__准__--------------------_ _卷 _ ______________________--------------------____上名__姓___ _ _ __________--------------------____答____________校__学业--------------------毕题--------------------无--------------------效---------------- 绝密★启用前
广东省深圳市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
第一部分 选择题（60分）
Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）
1. — Where shall we watch the light show tonight?
— On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It's in the centre of our city. A. back
B. middle
C. front
2. — Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow. — So she is. She's gotten prepared for it. A. sorry
B. famous
C. ready
3. — I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday. — Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home. A. take
B. pull
C. put
4. — When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. — Very soon. There is one more step to finish it. A. stair
B. post
C. stage
5. — I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me? — No problem. Let's check it together. A. without difficulty
B. without instruction C. without mistakes
6. — How was your skating lesson last week?
— Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last. A. in the end
B. at present
C. at times
7. — How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term? — Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty. A. study
B. remember
C. research
英语试卷 第1页（共18页）
8. — Don't lie around. Help me with some dishes, Jimmy. — OK. Mum. I'm coming in a minute. A. look around
B. turn around
C. sit around
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。（共7小题，每小题1分）
9. — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. — She is right. Speaking is an important language ____________. A. sign
B. skill
C. suggestion
10. — We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player. — Why don't you ____________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic. A. invite
B. teach
C. warn
11. — I like country music. It's really exciting. What about you?
— I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more ____________. A. popular
B. comfortable
C. boring
12. — Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut? — I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ____________. A. anytime
B. anywhere
C. anyway
13. — Mark has had too much fried food. I'm really ____________ him. — Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and fruits. A. afraid of
B. worried about
C. unaware of
14. — Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it. — That's true. We don't even need to ____________ money from the bank. A. take out
B. take off
C. take up
15. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It's my first time on show. — ____________ ! You can make it. We will all support you. A. Of course
B. Come on
C. Thank goodness
Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
英语试卷 第2页（共18页）
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 16 knew two words of Chinese (\. As you can guess, my life was 17 for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 18 a Chinese class. My teacher was 19 , although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to 20 .
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 21 about music, such as \. He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 22 language and culture.
I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets. These days. there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 24 why it's an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a 25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. 16. A. usually B. only
C. hardly 17. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult 18. A. missed B. attended C. taught 19. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful 20. A. make up B. put up C. give up 21. A. words B. names C. jokes 22. A. change
B. imagine C. exchange 23. A. deal with B. look for C. think of 24. A. hope
B. realize C. doubt 25. A. language
B. subject
C. task
Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new
英语试卷 第3页（共18页）
skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be RoBohoN
highly intelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10cm tall, makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. It can speak Chinese, English or any other language you like.
Human This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms. It
Support
provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internet.
As world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere, HRP-5P
but there aren't enough people to build them. HRP-5P looks like a strong builder. It stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg. It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly \on its front. It CarriRo
works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets. It has a GPS to travel. The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
26. How tall is the RoBohoN? A. 0.1 meter
B. 1 meter
C. 1.8 meter
D. 101 meters
27.Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes? A. RoBohoN B. Human Support Robot C. HRP-5P
D. CarriRo
28. How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo? A. by working as a postman B. by rolling around the street C. by following the GPS
D. by using the code
29. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A. culture
B. sports
C. science
D. people
B
Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families.
英语试卷 第4页（共18页）
-------------On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't 在--------------------get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced-price meals, and those students' families have to pay for the part of 此their food.
__--------------------Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, \____other kids to understand that. If you see a problem, you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix _ ____it,\. She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app ________号_卷called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to _证__考__准___ _ _ ____--------------------donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school. 30. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?
30. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work? ____上__________________名__姓__--------------------A. Children lining up for free food. B. Children buying sandwiches and fruit. C. Children learning cooking instructions. D. Children doing voluntary work. _ _答 _ ______________________--------------------31. Who should pay for the half-priced food? A. all the hungry children B. kind-hearted strangers C. some poor families
D. primary school students
____题32. What was she doing to help the poor kids? 校__学业毕--------------------A. She taught them for free.
B. She opened a lunch account. C. She developed an app to help them. D. She offered free food.
33. What is the main idea of this passage?
无A.A local school is providing free food for students. --------------------B. A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger. C. An app will be tested in a school this fall. D. A group of good friends are working at a school.
效----------------C
34. How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work?
英语试卷 第5页（共18页）
A. Comfortable. B. Enjoyable. C. Painful. D. Cheerful.
35. Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3? A. They read paper books on the train.
B. They can browse the QR code to buy the books. C. They can scan the QR code to buy the books. D. They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride. 36. What does \A. The journey. B. The story. C. The passenger.
D. The underground.
37. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Train Ride. B. The Enjoyable Journey. C. The Future Library.
D. The Moving Library. D
The Shenzhen International Marathon 2018 is scheduled for Dec. 16 and registration is open. Shenzhen International Marathon, which has attracted 30, 000 runners for the half- length and full-length races, will take place Sunday…
E
When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him
doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.
This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It
showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. \(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,\(心理学家) who made the discovery. \because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.\
Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.
英语试卷 第6页（共18页）
2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
