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房山区2019年初三适应性训练
英语
听力理解（共30分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1． A B C 2.
A B C
3. A B C 4． 5． A B C
A B C
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. What’s wrong with Peter?
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A. His foot hurts. B. His arm is broken. C. His leg aches. 7. How did Peter get hurt?
A. A ball hit him. B. He had a car accident. C. He fell to the ground. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8. What color does the boy like?
A. White. B. Green. C. Brown. 9. How much is the shirt?
A. $60. B. $70. C. $80. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。 10. Where does the woman come from?
A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England. 11. What does the woman think of Sydney? A. It is the wonderful place to visit. B. It is the best place to live in. C. It's the great place to shop in. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. When will Jack have to finish his article?
A. On Monday．B．On Tuesday． C．On Wednesday． 13. What isthe conversation mainly about?
A．What to write about for the magazine．
B．How to write the article for the magazine． C．Why to write the article for the magazine． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。 14. What can you learn from the talk?
A. Students can listen to CDs every day.
B. Students need to pay nothing for the club. C. Students perform their own music on Monday. 15. What’s Sally doing?
A. Giving some advice. B. Offering an invitation. C. Making an introduction.
三、听独白，请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
Notice for this weekend Where to go:The 16Museum When to meet:At eighton 17morning Where to meet:At the school 18 How to go: By 19 What to do:Take at least 20pictures each group
知识运用（共25
分） 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1
分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Does Miss White like sports?
— Yes, __________ favorite sport is tennis.
A. your B. our C. his D. her 22. Gary uses the Internet ________ home every day.
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A. at B. in C. on D. to 23. —Where’s Li Hua?
—Look! He _______ tennis on the playground.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing 24. — Must I take an umbrella?
— No, you ______. Umbrellas are offered if necessary.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 25. — What will you do this weekend, John?
— We _______ mountains.
A. climb B. will climb C. climbed D. have climbed 26. — Would you like to go to the People’s Park with me on May Day?
— I’d love to, I’m afraid I have no time.
A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. —______ are your family going this summer holiday?
—To Dalian. We’ll stay there for a week.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 28.I ______ Kenny since she went to England to study. A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from
C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from
29. Washing machines _________ by millions of families today. A. used B. are used C. were used D. use
30.— Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________________ ? — I bought it at the department store near my home.
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was past 10:00 p.m. I was busy with my schoolwork though I was tired. Just then, my little brother Michael ran out of his room, holding a pen in his right hand and a piece of paper in the other.
“Betty, can you help me with my homework for school? It’s about the seven31 of the world.” he said.
My eyes were so attracted on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my32 .
“Look, not right now! I’m very busy.” I said.“You are always33 ! You are always like that!” he replied.
I felt a bit guilty(内疚的)as I thought about his words, but my work seemed moreimportant to me than my brother’s.I sighed a few times and continued with my own 34 . The next day, I arrived home late. Michael came into my room.
“I know you are busy but there’s something I want to show you ,” he began. Without saying a word, I took the paper from him.I really didn’t35 what he was saying.All I wanted was to send him away and finally get some rest.
Suddenly, my eyes widened in surprise. There, he36 : The Seven Wonders of the World: 1. Love 2.Friendship 3.Peace 4.Joy 5.Wisdom 6.Fun 7.Family
I couldn’t37 what my brother had written on the paper. I was 38 confused.How could such an innocent(天真的)little child understand such things in life?
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The most39 things in life are the ones that we often take for granted. These things don’t take the form of big houses or beautiful cars. The most wonderful things in the world are immaterialand they can never be 40 by human art, skill or effort.
31. A. islandsB. wonders C.planets D. mountains 32. A. attention B. care C. love D. sight 33. A. lazy B. serious C. busy D. curious 34. A. words B. answers C. studies D. stories 35. A. avoidB. worry C. share D. mind
36. A. wrote B. read C. drew D. designed
37. A. believe B. consider C. accept D. criticize 38. A. generally B. gradually C. directly D. completely 39. A. forgettable B. valuable C. responsible D. believable 40. A. invented B. helped C. developed D. stored
阅读理解
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
Some girls are talking about their best friends.
Lily, England Mary, a girl from America, is the most confident girl that I have ever met. She looks confident, but I don’t have enough confidence and I am quite shy. We have very different personalities. This is why we are such good friends. Lucy,Canada My best friend is Ana. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12 years old in Canada. Then I moved to America with my family. When I went to college in New York, I saw Ana in my class.We were very glad to study together again. Betty, Australia My best friend is Fanny. She is friendly and helpful. Once I got sick with flu and she came to take care of me. She is also very bright. But sometimes she gets angry, she usually shouts at me for my being late. Yamato, Japan I love to spend time with Dick. We share the same sense of humor.We like telling jokes and enjoy talking about the funny things we did when were children. 41. Mary is from. A. AmericaB. CanadaC. Australia D. Japan 42.moved to America when she was 12 years old. A. LilyB. LucyC. Betty D. Yamato 43.Yamato and Dick both _________.
A. often study togetherB.take care of Fancy
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C. like telling jokes
D. look confident
B
My father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the garden, and my hands were dirty from digging in the ground.
As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad loved growing all kinds of things: potatoes, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite— red tomatoes.
As I grew into a teenager, I didn’t get so excited
about gardening with Dad. Instead of a fantastic land, the garden turned into a place I was tired of. However, Dad’s love for gardening became stronger and stronger. After all the kids had grown up and started families of their own, Dad put his whole heart into it. Even when he was badly ill, he still took care of his garden.
But then, bit by bit, his health went down. Too tired to weed(除草), he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes. As Dad became weaker and weaker, I had to take up his gardening work. Dad was dying. The rows and rows of colorful vegetables were gone.
For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even stand to look at anyone’s garden, for fear that the memorieswould hurt me. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, while I was gardening, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the field. 44. When the writer was a child, heloved_____in the garden.
A. followinghis father around B. growing all kinds of things C. doing gardening work D. planting tomatoes
45.When all the kids started their own families, the writer’s father _____.
A. stopped his gardening B. turned to other hobbies
C. put his whole heart into gardeningD. plantedtheir favorite tomatoes 46. ________, the writer began to take up his work in the garden. A. When his father was badly ill
B. When his father’s health went down
C. When his father became weaker and weaker D. When his father talked about the gardening 47. The writer decided to _____ three years ago.
A. plant his father’s garden B. plant his own garden C. sell his father’s gardenD. visit others’ gardens
C
Fluency(流利) in another language is a dream of a newcomer to another country. Besides, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.
Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first step of learning. It usually involves things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs(习俗).
To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first step. This is challenge
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北京市房山区2019年中考二模英语试题
