19级《读写4》同步词汇练习 [键入文字] [键入文字]
《新视野》第四册词汇同步练习
Unit 1 Life and Logic
1. He’s one of the few people who went through both the ______ training establishments. (U1----A) 2. 他是通过精英培训的少数人之一
A. shrewd B. noticeable C. exclusive D. elite 2.On her wedding day, the bride looked truly ______. (U1----A)
A. glorious B. radiant C. brilliant D. radical
3. The hands on my alarm clock are ______, so I can see what time it is in the dark . (U1----A) A. glamorous B. gracious C. luminous D. exotic 4. Coffee is the ______ of this district and brings local farmers a lot of money. (U1----A) 主要的经济作物
A. majority B. staple C. spice D. elite
5.Prior knowledge of the old idea may well ______ or inhibit the new one . (U1----A) 旧观念的先验知识可能会干扰或抑制新的想法
A. deform B. distort C. distract D. distress
6.Investigators are ______.(调查人员被难倒了)They don’t know whether this was an accident, a suicide, or a murder. (U1----A)
A. stumped B. scared C. shocked D. concerned
7. Since the beginning of the year, there have been sharp drops in the pound-dollar ______ rate. (U1----A)英镑兑换美元汇率急剧下降
A. conversion B. transfer C. reference D. diversion
8.This vegetable protects and keeps the outer skin layer and results preventing ______ aging. (U1----A)
A. prior B. previous C. premature D. premium
9. Yet far from ______ in fear, the opposition has responded to the confessions with renewed outrage and calls for more protests.(U1----A)然而,反对派不顾一切的担心,反对派对这种供词做出了反应,反复愤慨并呼吁进行更多的活动
A. clashing B. crashing C. crushing D. crumbling
10. She was very handsome, but so proud and vain that she could not endure that anyone should ______ her in beauty (U1----A)
A. supervise B. suffice C. suppress D. surpass
11. Frequent______ of 大量体育赛事频频披露腐败大大英雄连裁判的公众形象corruption in major sports events greatly affect the referee’s public image. (U1----A)
A. contempt B. disclosures C. contacts D. exhibitions
12. I thank you for the rich diversity of debates, ideas, experiences and practical, often ______ solutions.(U1----A)
A. indifferent B. dogged C. radiant D. ingenious 13. It was impossible to ______ the extent of his links with the Mafia. (U1----A)
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19级《读写4》同步词汇练习 [键入文字] [键入文字]
A. perceive B. discard C. discern D. disclose
14.The accused has the right to ______ a higher court and the right of petition .(U1----A) A. appeal of B. appeal to C. appeal for D. appeal on
15. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______. (U1----A) A. trivial B. rare C. obscure D. glaring
16. He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(U1----B)
A. testify B. charge C. accuse D. rectify
17. As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr Brown is certainly on the ______ of a brilliant career . (U1----B)
A. porch B. edge C. course D. threshold 18.It is very difficult to make such a conclusion without ______ research. (U1----B) A. theoretical B. empirical C. objective D. subjective
19. Although they knew that they would lose money, they decided to have fun at the casino and ______. (U1----B)
A. made a pact B. played the odds C. made a million D. made a difference
20.In my own research, I have been able to ______ the common notion that the Chinese invented gunpowder but only used it for fireworks.(U1----B)
A. refuse B. refute C. reject D. retreat
Unit 2 Secrets to beauty
1. His ______ behavior really got on my nerves. (U2—A)
A. dominant B. arrogant C. elegant D. pleasant
2. The evidence he gave the police was ______ to prove his innocence, so he was taken captive. (U2—A)
A. sufficient B. proficient C. deficient D. diligent
3. Her ______ with mah-jong began three months ago, which sadly resulted in her neglect of her family. (U2—A)
A. obligation B. profession C. obsession D. consumption 4. Anyone who doesn’t act in ______ with the laws will be punished. (U2—A)
A. conformity B. collision C. cooperation D. correspondence 5. If you ______ it long enough you can find the answer to that problem. (U2—A) A. proceed to B. stick to C. put up with D. stand for
6. While teenagers are most likely to ______ unhealthy things online, adults are not immune to them, especially when they have no compass in life. (U2—A)
A. be aware of B. become eager for C. become obsessed with D. be acquainted with
7. I trust the Chinese government will ______ its pledge (about pollution levels), because if not it
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19级《读写4》同步词汇练习 [键入文字] [键入文字]
will be very embarrassing for them. (U2—A)
A. get away with B. end with C. embark on D. live up to
8. You would take things as they came. All you had to do was think a little harder and ______ a new solution. (U2—A)
A. put up with B. bring up C. set up D. come up with
9. They humiliated the young man ______ pressuring his father into telling them something that would damage me, whether it was true or not. (U2—A)
A. in terms of B. in line with C. in hopes of D. in view of 10. Let me ______ two of many reasons for this concern. (U2—B)
A. undertake B. undermine C. underestimate D. underscore
11. She suffered through two divorces and finally found peace through yoga and ______ . (U2—B) A. medication B. meditation C. mentality D. melody 12. Two trains ______ head-on in Ohio early this morning. (U2—B)
A. trapped B. collapsed C. collided D. overlapped
13.The athletes’ determination and perseverance ______ the spirit of the nation. (U2—B) A. embrace B. exemplify C. embody D. endanger
14. The antagonisms (对抗,对立) between the two empires and systems were ______. (U2—B) A. memorial B. mysterious C. moral D. mortal
15. Watching TV too much and being obsessed with mobile phone would ______ your brain. (U2—B)
A. degenerate B. detect C. determine D. deduce
16. Income inequality is ______ in developed countries, and there is no obvious answer why. (U2—B)
A. on the corner B. on the rise C. on the average D. on the ground
17. Members of the service staff shall be ______ dues and taxes on the wages which they receive for their services. (U2—B)
A. exempt from B. immune to C. free from D. relevant to
18. The Arab-Israeli conflict, Obama added, “should no longer be used to ______ the people of Arab nations ______ other problems.” (U2—B)
A. mingle...with B. drive...to C. distract...from D. trade...for
19. I didn’t ______ his action, but he explained his reason and then I saw the light. (U2—B) A. agree with B. approve of C. stick to D. watch for
20. Governments no longer have any regard for the people that they are supposed to protect and ______ . (U2—B)
A. huddle together B. be accountable to C. plead with D. catch up with
Unit 3 Being entrepreneurial
1. We are carrying out reform in a vast, poor country, and there is no ______ for this anywhere in the
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19级《读写4》同步词汇练习 [键入文字] [键入文字]
world.(U3----A)
A. president B. precedent C. process D. precision
2.It finally hit her that someone was using a time machine, to go back in time, and ______ someone who was already dead.(U3----A)
A. revive B. survive C. revolve D. relieve
3. This paper proposes a thought to ______ a dynamic web site based on ASP technology.(U3----A) A. administrate B. allocate C. assimilate D. alleviate
4. Chatty colleagues not only ______ their own schedules, but also stop you from completing your task on time.(U3----A)
A. disrupt B. abrupt C. corrupt D. erupt
5. They talked like this for a few minutes, while the other occupants of the room began to ______ to their various tasks. (U3----A).
A. distribute B. disperse C. dispute D. distinguish
6. In the assignment of various sorts of tough work, none of them felt as if they were being ______.(U3----A)
A. picked up B. picked out C. picked off D. picked on
7. The advice they gave their superior ______ this: in order to work more efficiently he should take care of his own health.(U3----A)
A . boiled down to B. got down to C. ran down to D. went down with
8. In order to consolidate the new-born political power, first of all, the governor should gradually weaken the feudal separatist forces and strengthen the ______ of power.(U3----A) A. centralization B. decentralization C. center D. concentration 9.Chinese embroidery(刺绣) is an ______ craft, famous for its long history, and is internationally loved. (U3----A)
A. fragrant B. requisite C. fragile D. exquisite
10. With the ______ of time, the factors having negative impact on the dam are of obvious time-varying characteristics. (U3----A)
A. elapse B. eclipse C. clip D. clap
11. From seeing a doctor leaving the scene of the severe accident, you may ______ that someone has been badly injured.(U3----A) A. deduct B. deduce C. reduce D. conduct
12. Our findings have yet to be published, so I can’t tell you much here, but we think we’re _____ something.
A. up B. with C. at D. onto 13. You ‘ll never mend your car like that and let me ______ it. A. have a stab at B. make a fuss on C. do a favor D. get stuck in
14. From the start of the season, customers have been ______ by the businessmen . Didn't they know that this is a very bad marketing strategy? (U3----B)
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19级《读写4》同步词汇练习 [键入文字] [键入文字]
A. bounded B. hounded C. founded D. wounded
15. Soon he adapted himself to the new country and invariably his roots have ______ the new land firmly. (U3----B)
A. used to B. become embedded in C. gotten accustomed to D. been sunk in
16. As a naughty child, he used to ______ my sister into crying by telling her that a tiger was coming. (U3----B)
A. designate B. assimilate C. intimidate D. stimulate
17. The servant hung down his head in front of the ______ look of his master, and remained motionless, without making any answer. (U3----B)
A. imperial B. imperious C. imperative D. impromptu
18. Like his ______ , Robert might have had the innate ability to foresee the unknown future. (U3----B)
A. predecessor B. forerunner C. foreseer D. foreperson
19. Compared to voter participation rates of citizens in other democracies, participation in American elections is low; slightly more than 50 percent of those _____ to participate in national presidential elections. (U3----B)
A. feasible B. available C. eligible D. accessible
20.The new standards ______ that prosecutors cannot use evidence collected from forced confessions, torture or violence. (U3----B)
A. manipulate B. stipulate C. nominate D. dedicate
Unit 4 Nature : To warship or to conquer
1. He set a ______ example to all of us. (U4----A)
A. definitive B. infinitive C. indefinite D. definite 2. The mouse had a quick wit and was able to ______ his way out of danger . (U4----A) A. elbow B. maneuver C. fight D. struggle 3. It looks like this boxing match is going to be a ______. (U4----A)
A. cutoff B. kickoff C. takeoff D. standoff 4. The pay that the soldiers received was ______. (U4----A)
A. negligible B. intelligible C. credible D. compatible 5. No other organization was able to or willing to ______ the job. (U4----A)
A. take on B. take in C. take to D. take off 6. The civil rights movement fought against practices that ______ blacks and whites. (U4----A) A. segregate B. aggravate C. aggregate D. separate 7.At this age your baby can’t ______ one person from another. (U4----A)
A. differ B. differentiate C. insulate D. isolate 8. Though she is over 60 years old, she still chooses work _____ retirement. (U4----A) A. at B. on C. over D. upon
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