一、选择题
1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture. A．a A．thanks A．favorite A．won A．mother A．Ff; Ll; Hh C．Bb; Dd; Jj A．book A．cake
B．cool B．face B．an B．jacket B．free B．once B． their
C．the C．map C．foreign C．win C．thing B．Gg;Tt; Zz . D．Aa;Kk; Xx C．foot C． apple
D．good D．late D．/ D．name D．future D．one D．these
2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。 3．My______ /'fe?v?r?t/ snack is potato chips.
4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ w?ns/ a day. 5．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。 6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素的一组字母:________。 ．．．．．．
7．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently. 8．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.
9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow. C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! mountain.
10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．many grammar A．X-ray A．medicine A．Bob A．fill A．hoped A．machine
B．coffee wheel B．Upset.
B．medical B．dog B．fall B．needed B．children
C．magazine C．orange C．full C．raised C．teacher
C．youth thumb C．Rapid
D．metal D．photo D．fail D．passed D．chair
11．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ?med?kl / research in the future. 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 14．You’ll / feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder . 15．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”? 16．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?
17．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is D．We can take the cable to the top of the
correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A．[dɑ?k] A．cute A．record
B．[de?k] B．umbrella B．worst
C．[dek] C．music C．report
D．[d?k] D．pupil D．support
18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different? 19．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound? 20．Which of the following is WRONG? ________ A．What do you do at weekends? C．Do you think it is boring? A．Thursday A．translate A．differences A．computer A．he
B．I often watch films on TV at home. D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. C．certainly
D．turkey C．balloon
C．dictionaries C．complete C．she
D．directions D．compare D．me
21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
B．heart
B．plastic
B．difficulties B．compete B．red
22．Which stress of the following is different from the others? 23．Don’t be afraid of such / 'd?f?k?ltiz / , my class. Come on! 24．I have to / k?m'pi:t/ with my classmates at school. 25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题 1．B 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】
句意：中国是一个古老的国家，全世界的人都来学习中国文化。
考查冠词词义辨析。a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表示特指，世界上独一无二的东西。中国是古文化国家之一，选择不定冠词。Ancient单词中第一个字母a发元音/e?/。故选B。
2．D
解析：D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查元音字母的发音。thanks /θ??ks/感谢；jacket /?d??k?t/夹克；map /m?p/地图；name
/ne?m/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
3．A
解析：A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite 做喜欢的；free 自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
4．B
解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。won音标为：[w?n]；once音标为：[w?ns]；win音标为：[w?n]；one音标为：[w?n]。故选B。
5．C
解析：C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查单词读音，A. mother[?m?e?] ；B. their [e??] ；C. thing [θ??] ；D. these [ei?z]，对比可知，故选C。
6．B
解析：B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
考查字母的读音。Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el]，Hh的发音是[e?t?]；Gg的发音是[d?i:]，Tt的发音是[ti:]，Zz的发音是[zi:]；Bb的发音是[bi:]，Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[d?e?]；Aa的发音是[e?]，Kk的发音是[ke?]，Xx的发音是[eks]。所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:]，故选B。
7．B
解析：B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ? /cool / ?: /foot / ?/good/ ? /可
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的专项训练
