七年级英语上册完形填空专项练习经典经典
一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．完形填空
I have 1 uncle. He likes 2 very much. He 3 soccer, baseball，volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV. He plays sports 7 .He often says, \…\ 9 two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 10 a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and one soccer ball. 1. A. a 3. A. loves 4. A. much 5. A. play 6. A. in 8. A. plays 9. A. joins 10. A. have
B. an B. have B. more B. plays B. on B. play B. plays B. has
C. the C. music C. joins C. well C. watch C. to C. playing C. asks
D. is D. sports D. play D. good D. watches D. of D. someday D. to play D. takes
2. A. vegetables B. books
7. A. everyday B. some day C. every day
C. doesn't have D. don't have
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是记叙文，介绍了“我”的叔叔很喜欢运动。他不仅踢球、打球，很喜欢看电视上的运动节目；不仅加入了两个体育俱乐部，还收藏了很多体育用品。 （1）考查冠词辨析。句意：我有个叔叔。A. a不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；B. an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；C. the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。D. is，be动词单三式。本题的uncle是元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an。故选B。
（2）考查名词辨析。句意：他非常喜欢运动。A. vegetables 蔬菜；B. books 书；C. music 音乐；D. sports 运动。根据下文内容He 3 soccer, baseball，volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . 可知他非常喜欢运动。故选D。 （3）考查动词辨析。句意：他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等等。A. 喜欢，B 有，C加入、参加，D 玩。句中的主语是he，动词要用三单形式，根据句意，喜欢球，故选A。 （4）考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：他棒球和篮球打得很好。very副词，非常，常用于修饰，形容词和副词。very much: 很，非常，不符合语境，more不和very连用，play玩，动词，需要副词修饰，而good是形容词，又可排除。well：好，故选C。
（5）考查动词辨析。句意：他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。通过TV，可判断是“看运动节目”，所以动词用watch，like to do sth.，固定短语，故选C。
（6）考查介词辨析。句意：他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。电视上（的节目），on TV，固定搭配。故选B。
（7）考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：他每天都做运动。A. everyday每天的，日常的；B.
some day一些天；C. every day每一天；D. someday某一天。根据语境，B和D都与不符，可排除。everyday形容词做定语，如in everyday life在日常生活中；而every day副词短语句中做时间状语 如I go to school every day. 我每天都去上学。本题的play需要副词短语修饰，又可排除A。故选C。
（8）考查动词形式。句意：让我们打······。祈使句，Let's+动词原形，固定结构，四个选项中，只有play是原形动词，故选B。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：他加入了两个俱乐部：一个篮球俱乐部和一个棒球俱乐部。A. joins加入；B. plays玩；C. asks问；D. takes拿，带。根据club，加入俱乐部用join，故选A。
（10）考查动词形式。句意：他有一套体育收藏品。根据语境，联系下文，可知他有一套体育收藏品，同时，he是三单人称，have需用三单形式has。故选B。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
2．根据短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
It's December 28th. New Year's Day is 1 . Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her mother's trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised （吃惊的）, “Too 7 ! What's it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always 8 much,” he says.
“But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper （更便宜）? I buy it for my mother. ” “ 9 . 198 yuan is the last price. But I will lend you 8 yuan.” “ 10 ? We don’t know each other.”
“Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile （微笑）. 1. A. going 2. A. toy 3. A. with 4. A. wants 5. A. fits 6. A. size 8. A. cost 9. A. Thanks 10. A. What
B. coming C. here D. there B. clothes C. gift B. in
B. gets C. finds
D. sports D. makes
C. about D. for
B. goes C. matches D. meets B. colour C. material D. price
D. hard D. spend D. Where
B. need C. have B. OK
B. Why C. How
7. A. expensive B. cheap C. nice
C. Fine D. Sorry
【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这是十二月28日，新年就要来了。故选B。
⑵句意：马丽在一家服装店。toy玩具；clothes衣服；gift礼物；sports运动。根据下文可知选B。
⑶句意：她想给她妈妈买件衬衫。for表示对象，故选D。
⑷句意：她很高兴因为她发现一件蓝色衬衫。want想要；get得到；find找到；make做。故选C。
⑸句意：她认为那很配她妈妈的裤子。fit（大小）适合；go （with）与……相配；match与……相配；meet满足；遇见。故选C。
⑹句意：所以她问店员价格是多少。size尺寸；大小；colour颜色；material材料；price价格。根据回答可知问价格，故选D。
⑺句意：马丽很吃惊，“太贵了，它是用什么制成的？”expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；nice好的；hard难的。故选A。
⑻句意：“好东西总是值很多钱，”他说。cost值；花费；need需要；have有；spend花。由句型sth cost money可知选A。
⑼句意：对不起，198元是最后的价格，但是我会借给你8元。根据but后可知此处表示拒绝，故选D。
⑽句意：为什么？我们互不相识啊。表示不解，故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
3．根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取正确答案填空。
B
I have a nice bedroom. In the room, you can see 1 pictures on the wall. A photo is 2 the desk. There is four 3 in the photo. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. The boy 4 a green sweater is me. You can also see a football 5 the chair. 6 is the bed? It's 7 the left of the desk. My trousers 8 on the bed. 9 blue.
My father and 10 bedroom is near my bedroom. Theirs is bigger than mine. 1. A. a 2. A. in 3. A. men 4. A. has 6. A. Who 7. A. in 8. A. be
B. an B. on B. people
C. one C. under
D. some D. behind D. have D. on D. Whose D. to D. /
C. peoples D. women C. in C. How C. for C. are
B. there is C. in B. Where B. on B. is
5. A. behind B. under
9. A. It's B. Its C. They're D. They
10. A. mother B. mother's C. mothers' D. mothers
【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：在房间里，你可以看见墙上有一些画。pictures是复数，用some修饰。a/an/one+单数。故选D。
⑵句意：一张照片在桌子上。in在……里；on在……上；under在……下放；behind在……后面。根据常理，照片应该放在桌子上，所以选B。
⑶句意：照片里有4个人，他们是我我父亲、母亲、姐姐和我。men男人的复数；people人，本身就是复数；women女人的复数，因此选B。
⑷句意：穿绿色毛衣的是我。A. has有；B、there is 表示某地有某物；C、in穿着（人在衣服里）； D、have有。故选C。
⑸句意：你可以看见一个足球在椅子的下面。behind在……后面；under在……下面；in在里面；on在上面。足球应该在椅子下面，故选B。
⑹句意：床在哪儿？who谁；where哪儿；how怎样；whose谁的。故选B。 ⑺句意：它在桌子的左边。on the left/right在左/右边。故选B。 ⑻句意：我的裤子在床上。trousers是复数，故选C。 ⑼代替复数trousers，用they，故选C。
⑽句意：我父母的卧室在我的卧室旁边。表示某人的用名词所有格，故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
4．完形填空。
This is a photo 1 a classroom. It's 2 classroom. Look 3 the walls （墙）. They 4 white. You can see 5 old photo 6 the wall. What can you see 7 the photo? This is 8 desk. 9 English book is on it. These are 10 . They're on the desk too. 1. A. of 2. A. ours 3. A. at 4. A. is 5. A. ／ 6. A. in 7. A. after 8. A. my 9. A. Some
B. in B. our B. after B. are B. a B. on B. in B. my a B. A
C. on C. we's C. like C. am C. an C. of C. to C. my the C. An
D. at D. our's D. on D. be D. some D. at D. of D. mine D. ／
10. A. my B. pencil
my C. pencil
mine D.
pencil
pencils C；（10）A；
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，简要介绍了一个教室的图片。
（1）考查固定短语：a photo of ……的照片，故选 A。
（2）用形容词性物主代词our来修饰名词classroom，our classroom 我们的教室，故选B。 （3）look at 固定搭配，故选A。
（4）主语They是复数，be 动词用 are，故选B。
（5）old是以元音开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 an，故选C。 （6）在墙上 on the wall ，用介词 on，故选 B。 （7）在照片中 in the photo，故选B。
（8）句意是：这是我的课桌，用 形容词性物主代词my 修饰名词 desk，故选A。 （9）English是以元音开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 an，故选C。 （10）These are后面跟可数名词复数形式，故选A。
5．完形填空
Mingming has a computer. He likes 1 very much. He often uses the Internet. He likes movies, so he downloads a lot of movies from the Internet. He also 2 music from the Internet. He often visits（访问） websites to get 3 for his homework. He also 4 emails to his good friends. He 5 many good friends from all 6 the world with the help of his computer. He likes travelling very much, so he often makes travel 7 on the computer, but he 8 downloads games 9 the Internet, because he doesn't like computer games at all. He thinks that it's 10 for him to use the computer in his studies. 1. A. him 2. A. sees 4. A. sends 5. A. turns 6. A. for 7. A. ideas 8. A. always 9. A. in 10. A. late
B. it B. visits B. asks B. checks B. times B. from B. early
C. her
D. them D. books D. tells D. talks D. under D. plans D. sometimes D. at D. busy
C. downloads D. buys C. calls C. makes C. tickets C. to C. good
3. A. information B. questions C. work
B. around C. with B. usually C. never
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了明明非常喜欢电脑，并且用电脑做许多事情。
七年级英语上册完形填空专项练习经典经典
