1-6年级英语各册重点知识点全汇总
日期的表示法
用the+序数词+ of +月 如:三月三日 the third of March; 12月25日 the 25th of December.
both 表示两者都
如:My parents are both teachers.
all表示三者以上都
如:The students are all very excited.
节日的表示法
有day的节日前用on. 没有day的节日前用at,
如:at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.
激动兴奋的
excited表示激动的,兴奋地主语是人;
exciting表示令人激动的,令人兴奋的主语是事情
如:The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited. 赛跑非常令人激动,因此所有的学生都很激动。
比较
两者比较用比较级,三者以上比较用最高级 如:Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does 谁跑得更快,男孩还是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.
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你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢秋天。
Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better. 你更喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?我更喜欢冬天。
动词还原的用法
前面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。 如:Did she watch TV last night? Helen doesn’t like taking photos.
到了
到达用get to
但注意到家,到这儿,到那儿不可以加to 如:get home; get here; get there,
另外go home; come here; go there也一样。
长着和穿着
长着什么用with
如:the girl with big eyes 大眼睛的女孩; 穿着什么用in
如:the man in black穿黑衣服的男人
或:the woman in the white skirt 穿白色短裙的妇女
让某人做某事
用let sb后加动词原形
如:Let’s water the flowers together.
是该做…的时候了用It’s time for+名词或It’s time to +动原。 帮助某人做某事是help sb with sth 如:帮我学英语是 help me with my English
树上
外来的东西在树上用in the tree 如:the bird in the tree;
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树上长的用on the tree 如:the apples on the tree
运动和乐器
球类之前不加the; 乐器之前必须加the
如:play the piano; play football
现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.
如:It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is six o’clock now. 现在6点了
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are having a running race now. 看!孩子们正在赛跑
问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not.
一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时,动词后加s或es.
如:We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
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