高考英语完型填空：一词多义和熟词生义 高考英语完型填空：一词多义和熟词生义 一词多义： （一）文章中的But woman. to round-the-world 年全国卷
air 3the 2017】right A Toronto is offering a free 1.【restrictions apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian passport. v.应用；申请；有关，涉及 Apply
He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of
】【2017年全国卷32.e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the right passports. n. 帖子Post v. 邮寄；发布（信息），发帖子
lunches, where she would try to persuade local
Big Bosses”She began to host “年北京卷】20173.【business leaders to contribute to the cause.
v.导致 Cause n.原因，理由；事业；理想；目标In the more than five years since Hannah began her
activities, she has received
年北京卷】4.【2017of efforts Award recognizing the a lot of praises. For example, she received the K 2007
BRIC
people to change the world.
young
v.意识到；认出；公认，赏识，表彰Recognize
The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana 年北京卷】5.【2016and rode all night.
拾起，拿起；接载；学会；获得，赢得；逮捕 Pick up
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. 年新课标三】【20166. 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼 Work out
His words freed me from my bad dreams. 7.【2016年新课标三】 ; 解救; 使自由 v.; 释放; 免除Free adj.免费的; 自由的; 空闲的;
In fact, they're hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans 年四川】【8.2014approaching. n.地点，斑点，Spot v.认出，弄脏
9.【2014年安徽】As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. Close v.关，结束，使靠近 adj.紧密的
10.【2014辽宁卷】It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. Appointment v.任命；约会
11.【2014辽宁卷】Then I told her about the business meeting. 47 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive me mad as well. Drive v.开车；驱使
12.【2014辽宁卷】Thinking more about Ken's words, I 56 recognized the root cause of such disagreement.
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高考英语完型填空：一词多义和熟词生义 v. 导致 n. 原因，理由；事业；理想；
目标Cause
1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to When I arrived at the 44 ，辽宁卷】13.【2014 tell she was angry.be late. She screamed, You never mean to. Well, I 45 v. 告诉；分辨；Tell
One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would 【2014年天津卷】14.never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. Company n.朋友；公司
15.【2014年天津卷】During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Break v.坏；破 n.休息
16.【2014山东卷】Charlotte found herself operating on damaged limbs and setting broke bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. Operating n.手术 v.操作
17.【2013年四川】I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life.
Save v. 节省；拯救；存
18.【2013天津】As I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness.
Notice v. 注意到 n.通知
19.【2013天津】It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. Remain v.持续 n.残骸；遗体
（二）选项中的
1.【2017·新课标II】Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. 【D】
56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting Conduct v. 引导；指挥；组织；实施 n.行为，举止
2.【2017·天津卷】This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution. 【D】
26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struck
Strike v.让人觉得…；碰，撞；自然灾害侵袭；突然想到；划，擦；报时； n. 罢工
3.【2017·天津卷】As began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. 【B】
28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside Run into 遇到（困难或不利局势）；偶然遇见；（开车）撞上
4.【2017·天津卷】A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! 【B】
34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped
Reach v. 实现；到达，抵达；伸手（去取）；联系，与……取得联系
5.【2017·江苏卷】In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, struggling across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, __37__at school for practice
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高考英语完型填空：一词多义和熟词生义 】hours before anyone else had to be
there. 【DD. turning up
C. driving up 37. A. rising up B. coming up ；出现，露面；到达 调大（音量）Turn up
】 her first few weeks. 【B6.【2016年天津卷】She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 D. waste
C. save 21. A. use B. survive
Survive v. 幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长with reading when 60 about As shown here, Lainey can become excited 7.【2016年四川卷】model involvement in the
】reading process. 【AD .replaced C. disturbed 60.A. Presented B. concerned v.赠送；出现；介绍 n.礼物 Present adj.目前的，现在的；出席的
literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her
by
piano music Dario's mother with a book of 2015.北京One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 】8.【helped
v.赠送；出现；介绍 n.礼物 Present adj.目前的，现在的；出席的
【A】9.【2015.湖北】He would have to go home too, carrying the papers__33_money. D. in exchange for B. in return for C. regardless of 33. A. instead of 代替；而不是 Instead of
】【B10.【2015.湖北】He_35__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. D. showed up C. got away 35. A. gave in B. broke down 出故障；失败；关系破裂；分解；身体垮掉 Break down
but their cheap drink at had 11.【2015.浙江】As they left student life behind, many a 23 out of small apartments friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 B】into high buildings. 【D. looked C. slid 24. A. cycled B. moved
Chopin. 】B【D. served48. A. treated B. presented C.
;
使感动;搬家; 进展; （机器等） 开动;变化提议; Move v.; 行动they their have 26 that success, despite number 12.【2015.浙江】The thing is, a of them 】【aren't happy.C
D. demanded C. admitted 26. A. advertised B. witnessed
承认；录取；接纳，容许Admit v.everything in terms of dollars and cents, we In a society that tends to 38 浙江】 13.【2015.39
【Dlearn from a young age to consider the costs of our in financial terms. 】
D. decisions B. motivations C. campaigns 39. A. disasters
作战; 参加 竞选运动 n.运动; 战役; ; 季节性竞赛; v. Campaign
重庆】2015.14.【 】【A People are living longer because more people _8___ childhood.
D. value
C. remember 8. A. survive B. enjoy
幸存；艰难度过；继续存在；比……活的时间长v. Survive
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高考英语完型填空一词多义和熟词生义
