不规则动词巧记表
梁 骏
AAA型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致
原形 词 cut 切、割
shut 关、闭（门窗）put 放置
let 让
set 设置
hit 撞击
hurt 受伤；疼痛
cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] [red] beat 击败
过去式 词义
cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read [red] 朗读；阅读AAB型 beat ABA型 过去分 cut shut put let set hit hurt cost read 过去式与原形一致
beaten 过去分词与原形一致
run ran run 跑步；逃跑
come came come 来
become became become 变得；成为
buy 买
fight 打架；打仗
think 想；认为
seek 寻找；探究
bring 带来
catch 抓住；接住
teach 教；教书
lend 借出
send 送；派遣
spend 花费（时间、金钱）
ABB型 bought fought thought sought brought caught taught lent sent spent 过去式与过去分词一致
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught lent sent spent build built built 建设；建立
feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来
leave left left 离开
keep kept 保持；保留
sleep slept 睡觉
oversleep overslept 睡过头
sweep swept 打扫
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] 思是
learn learnt / learned /learned 学；学会
burn burnt / burned burned 燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] [hE:d] 听见
lead led 领导；致使
mislead misled 把…引错方向
feed fed 喂养；喂食
flee fled 逃跑
kept slept overslept swept learnt burnt / heard led misled fed fled 意 meant [ment] meet met met 遇见；碰到
shoot shot shot 射击
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
get got 获得；得到
win won 获胜；赢得
sit sat 坐下
dig dug 挖掘
stick stuck 刺；戳
hang hung 悬挂
hang hanged 绞死
sell sold 出售
tell told 告诉
smell smelt 闻；嗅
spell spelt 拼写
hold held 拿着；握住
got won sat dug stuck hung hanged sold told smelt spelt held find found found 找到；发现
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 理解
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 付款
say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说 have
/has had had 有
make made made 制作
shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀
lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失
ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝；饮
ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话
sing sang sung 唱歌
不规则动词巧记表
