2 0 1 8 年 盐 城 市 中 考 英 语 试 卷
注意事项 :
1. 本试卷包含第 I 卷选择题 （ 第 1-45 题）、第 II 卷非选择题 （ 第 46-80 题及书面表达题 ）两 部分。本次考试时间为 100分钟,卷面总分为 120 分。试卷形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共 8 页 ,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内 ,注意题号必须对应 ,否则不给分。 4. 答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题，共60分）
一、单项选择 （共 15小题,每小题 1分,计 15分）
从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. The Yangko Dance is ______ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Work hard. ______ you'll have a big success. A. or B. but C. and D. yet
3. We should protect the earth because it is ____ home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. Please give me some _____ on how to spend the coming weekend. A. space B. advice C. praise D. courage 5. -- _____ do you plan to buy?
-- I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around. A. Who B. How C. Why D. What
6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ______ a shared future.
A. to B. at C. with D. from
7. ____________ --What's time you're willing to wait for Waimai food? -- Ten minutes at most.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
8. -- Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating? -- Both. I think _____ of them is interesting. A. either B. none C. neither D. all
9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ____ . A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out
10. Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I _______ believe my eyes. A. shouldn 't B. can 't C. mustn 't D. needn 't 11. -- I ______ my card. I want to report it.
-- You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster. A. lose B. was losing C. will lose D. have lost 12. A lot of new roads ______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years. A. built B. were built C. build D. will be built
13. Yueda Group has found a way to ____ the waste and doesn't put it into the river any
more.
A. Produce B. recycle C. require D. protect 14. -- Could you tell me ________ ?
--Oh, she is the world's first robot citize n, Sophia.
A. what the tall girl is B. what is the tall girl C. who the tall girl is D. who is the tall girl 15. --Jackie, I'm going on bus in ess, Please look after yourself.
-- _________ , Dad, I will.
A. I hope so B. Don ' t worry C. I'd love to D. Don't mention it
二、完型填空（共15题,每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I first met 8-year-old katy on a rainy after noon. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of17 , The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 eve n before she got better. Whe n I en tered Katy's room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .
Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients, Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile. The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katy's brain, The operati on was successful! The doctors in formed the hospital staff of the good n ews. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was able to 27 the hospital a month later. I have had a long career as a nu rse. I have met many patients. 28 , I have n ever met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patie nts. She read many books to the29 patie nts. Katy's kind heart helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and every one else at the hospital. 16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor Dpatie nt
. Dpity 17. A. fun Bn eed C. pain
. B. C18. A. silly shy sorry D. special
. 19. A. Because . BUn til C. Though DAfter
. 20. A. courses . Beffort C. place D. no
. tes
22. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. failed 23. A. sell Bsmell C. get Dgrow 24. A. every one . B. nobody C. some one . Dnone 25. A. afforded Bhated C. regretted . Dhurried
. . Dsadder 26. A. better B. worse C. quieter
. 27. A find Bleave C. reach D. forget
28. A. I nstead . BBesides CTherefore DHowever
. Bold . Csmart . Dcrazy
29. A. nice
. . Dlately 30. A. slowly B. widely . C. quickly
. 三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小 题2分,计30分）
A
Help ing others is a great thing to do, You can lear n new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities are orga ni zati ons that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund, You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know. Volun teeri ng Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter clea ning up a park Fun d-rais ing Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a spon sored赞助）activity, For example, family and frie nds give you money if you finish a long walk. Don at ing Don ati ng is whe n you give your things to help others. Some ways of don at ing are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library. So, what can you do to help others? 31. Which orga ni zati on is men ti oned in the passage? A. ORBIS. B. Oxfam. C. WWF. D. WTO.
32. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity? A. Visit ing a sick child.
B. Doing a spon sored walk. C. Clea ning up a library. D. Talki ng with old people.
33. What does an ani mal shelter probably refer to? A. A house to protect ani mals from rain. B. A build ing to keep ani mals on display. C. A home for large and dan gerous ani mal. D. A place for poor and homeless ani mals.
34. What is the authors purp'se in writi ng this passage? A. To show ways of helpi ng others. B. To share pers onal experie nces. C. To expla in reas ons for don ati ons. D. To in troduce some orga ni zati ons.
35. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A magaz ine. B. A story book.
C. A travelli ng guide. D. A scie nee ficti on.
B
Nature ' s warnings
When the sky sudde nly turns dark and the wi nd is stro ng, watch out! A dan gerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of light ning. Liste n for thun der. If n ature sends these warnin gs, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe. Safety Steps
At the first flash of light ning, quickly get in side a build ing or a car. Do not go into a shed （棚） for protection. ]￡ is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Eve n after you are in doors, be careful. It is not smart to go n ear doors and win dows. They can blow in or break. A room with no wi ndows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands duri ng a storm. Do not use any thi ng that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical li nes are like roads for light ning. Eve n if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored tha n to risk gett ing hurt. Try readi ng a book in stead. Read ing is more fun tha n play ing computer games.
If you can ' t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under autree, b that is not a good place to be. Light ning is pulli ng toward tall poles and trees. Stay dow n in an ope n space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thun der can damage your heari ng. Light ning Strikes
Light ning does not strike people very ofte n. It is no t likely that you will ever see that happe n. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emerge ncy workers should care for a pers on who has bee n hit by lighti ng.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe duri ng a storm. 36. From Paragraph I, we lear n that _______ . A. storms are frighte ning and harmful B. storms ofte n come without warnings C. people should wait and watch light ning D. people should take actio n after the storm
37. The un derli ned word \____ . A. a buildi ng B. a car C. a room D. a shed
38. During a storm you had better ______ . A. use a computer for a while
B. liste n for thu nder by a win dow C. leave the room and stay out D. find a closed or an ope n place
39. If a pers on is hit by light ning, you should _______ . A call for emerge ncy help B. stay dow n in a safe space C. move him or her to safety D. cover his or her ears quickly
40. The best title for the passage is _________ . A. Trai ning Steps B. Home Rules
C. Natural Order D. Storm Safety
C
My first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees n ear the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a ki nd man.
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked duri ng the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At ni ght I lay n ext to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house. \Beauty.\
I lear ned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I lear ned to ware rein缆绳）and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very frie ndly. The other was Gin ger. She was not frie ndly. She bit and kicked people.
Gin ger and I pulled acoach together. The coachma n's n ame was Joh n Gin ger and I worked very hard. We became frie nds.
Gin ger told me about her life whe n she was young. She told me. \me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care.\
Squire Gord on and his men felt sorry for Gin ger. They were always king to her. She stopped bit ing and kick ing people. She became a happy horse.
One day in autu mn Squire Gordon went on a long jour ney, Joh n went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and win dy. Mr. Gordon and Joh n could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped. “ Somethingliswagig, I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and Joh n wan ted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just the n a man saw us.\
\
\drown in the river.\\along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: \saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dan gerous.\
When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs. Gordon: \
That ni ght I was glad, because I was very tired. 41. Who named the horse Black Beauty? A. Farmer Grey. B. Squire Gordon. C. Mrs. Gordo n. D. Joh n.
盐城市中考英语试题含答案
