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中考英语总复习动词基本形式完整归纳

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中考英语总复习动词基本形式完整归纳

一、动词基本形式

1.______ more information about the trip, you can call Alice at 86337922.

A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. Got 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:……更多的关于旅行的信息,你可以拨打6337922.根据句意可知应该是为了得到,故选C。

【点评】考查动词形式变换。

2.—Whom would you for the job? —Tom, I think. He's always careful and serious.

A. suggest B. remind C. remember D. explain 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:—你会提议谁做这份工作? —汤姆,我认为。他既细心又严肃。suggest意为“提议,建议”;remind意为“提醒”;remember意为“记得”;explain意为“解释”。根据答语,故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词辨析。

3.In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .

A. run B. to run C. runs D. running 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】against反对(介词),介词后跟动词ing形式,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

4.I like to the shoes special heels.

A. wear; has B. wear; with C. put on; has D. put on; with 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】wear穿(强调状态);put on穿上(强调动作);has有(动词单三式);with有(介词)句意:我喜欢穿有特殊跟的鞋子。根据句意可知第一空应填表状态的动词wear,第二空应填表补充伴随的介词with。故选B。

【点评】考查动词与介词辨析。

5.It will the workers about two months to build the bridge.

A. spend B. pay C. take D. cost 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意为:修建这所大桥将会耗费这些工作者将近两个月的时间。固定结构It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示做某事花费某人某些时间”。 故选C。

【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意掌握固定句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示做某事花费某人某些时间”的应用。

6.— Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Could you please _______ your e-mail address? — I'll write it down.

A. pronounce B. repeat C. review D. connect 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,我们没能听清楚你。请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址好吗?——我会把它写下来。A. 发音,B. 重复,C. 复习,D. 连接,根据语境,故选B。 【点评】考查动词辨析。根据句意选出正确的动词。

7.Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates. A. criticized B. left C. respected D. kept 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她没有好看的样貌,但她希望能够得到室友的尊重。A批判,B离开,C尊重,D保持。根据Although she has no good look.可知,虽然不好看,但是她希望能够得到尊重。故选C。

【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解动词意思,理解句意。

8.When was _______ umbrella_______?

A. / ; invented B. a ; discovered C. an ; discovered D. the ; invented 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:雨伞是什么时候发明的?discover发现, invent发明,雨伞应是被发明的,而非被发现的,而且在这里,雨伞应是特指,所以要用定冠词the。故选D。

【点评】本题考查词义辨析及特指用定冠词the。是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。

9.—_______ a teacher is great.

—I think so. Some of the young people want _______ the children in the poor areas. A. Being; teaching B. To be; teaching C. Being; to teach D. Be; to teach 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。首句意为“做老师是很棒的”;答语考查want to

do sth. ,故选C。

10.— Why were you late for school this morning?

— Because my alarm clock didn't go off and I ________.

A. overslept B. completed C. changed D. missed 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上你为什么上学迟到了?--因为我的闹钟没有响,我______。闹钟没响导致的结果是睡过头所以迟到,故选A。

11.I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it. A. run out B. break out C. come down D. fall down 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:恐怕这种类型的能源将耗尽,如果我们继续浪费它的话。A.run out 用完,耗尽; B.break out爆发;C.come down 降落,下来;D.fall down跌倒,失败。结合句意可知,答案为A。 【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配。

12.— What do you Mo Yan's novels?

— I like them very much.

A. look at B. like C. think over D. think of 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。可知问句句意为:你认为莫言的小说怎么样?你认为.......怎么样?1.What do you think

of/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。 【点评】此题考查固定的搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

13.— Mom, you look so tired. Let me ________ your some tea. —Thank you very much.

A. take B. fetch C. carry 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:---妈妈,你看起来太累了,让我去给你弄点茶来吧。---非常感谢。take带走;fetch去取来;carry携带;手提肩挑,无方向性。根据句意,故答案为B。 【点评】考查动词辨析。熟记单词的意思,根据句子语境确定答案。

中考英语总复习动词基本形式完整归纳

中考英语总复习动词基本形式完整归纳一、动词基本形式1.______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.GetB.Getting
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