伍德先生:唔,这曾是我的车。 服务员:难道您没有出车祸吗?
伍德先生:是啊。我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。你们的机械师能修好吗? 服务员:啊,他们正设法修呢,先生。不过说实在的,您需要一辆新车了! attendant n. 接待员
bring (brought/brought) v. 带来,送来 garage n. 车库,汽车修理厂 crash n. 碰撞 lamp-post 灯杆 repair v. 修理 try v. 努力,设法
★attendant n. 接待员 attend 参加
attend school 上学= go to school
attend a meeting 出席会议 attend a wedding 参加婚礼 attend a lecture 参加演讲 attend a funeral 参加葬礼 attend a ceremony 参加仪式 attend church 去教堂 join 参加某个组织,成为其成员
join in 使……成为成员,参加,加入;与某人一道参加某种活动 Would you like to join in us? 一块做某事
take part in 参加,强调参加人的作用,与某人一道参加某种活动,强调在其中起了作用 Eg:Don't you want to take part in my birthday party?难道你不想参加我的生日聚会 ★bring (brought/brought) v. 带来,送来 bring (从别处)拿来 take (从此处)带走
take the book to the library ,please 请把这本书拿去图书馆。 bring them back here 把他们带回这里来 take him in my office ( 错。应为bring )
take it with you when you go there 你去那里时,把这带着 Bring it with you when you come here .你来这里时,把它带着) his voice carries the ring of authority 他的声音中带有权威的口气 Please fetch my cup , OK? 你做做好事,给我倒杯茶吧 He was carrying a briefcase. 他提着公文包。
例:She carried her son to the car. 她抱着儿子向车走去
bring 带来;take 带走;fetch 去拿来;get 拿,常用于口语中
go into the garage let sb.do sth.
Let's go into the garage. bring 与 take ,fetch
bring 表示将人或物带到/拿到自己所在的位置 take 表示将人或物拿开/带离自己所在的位置 fetch 表示去拿某物
bring是在一个地方带来的意思,强调“带来”Bring me a cup of tea, please.
fetch相当于“to go and get and bring back”,首先去一个地方,再把东西拿来的意思,强调“去某个地方拿来”Please fetch some chairs from the next room. 请到隔壁房间拿几把椅子来
Eg:Take these plates away to the kitchen and bring some clean ones,please. I'll fetch a glass.我去那个杯子来。
★crash n. 碰撞 have a crash 碰车
They have a crash every week. (1) n. 相撞,碰撞,坠落
Eg:All the passengers were killed in the plane crash.在那次飞机失事中,乘客全部遇难。 crash helmet n. 安全帽,头盔
crash barrier n. 分离人行与车道或高速公路上的护栏 (2)n. 东西坠落或猛撞时的轰隆声
Eg:The tree fell with a great crash.那棵树哗啦一声倒了下来。 (3)v. (飞机)坠毁,使坠毁
Eg:The plane crashed in the mountains.那架飞机在山中坠毁。 He crashed his car into the wall.他的车子撞到墙壁。 ★repair v. 修理
① v. 修理;修复;修补
I’ll have to get the bicycle repaired. She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向镜中望去,开始往脸上重敷脂粉。 ② v. 弥补;修复;赔偿
How can I repair the mistake I have made?
It will take a while to repair the confidence of the general public. 要恢复公众的信心尚需要一些时间。
repair 用一定的技能修理什么东西 fix 同上,一般美语中用的较多
mend 修理打破或打碎的东西,一般指结构较为简单的,不需要特殊技能
do up 修理小东西,renovate翻新,结构比较简单 patch 打补丁,衣服或车胎坏了,修补一下 1)v. 维修…
repair a broken watch 修理坏掉的表 repair a road 修复道路 repair a bridge 修复桥梁
Eg:I must have my car repaired.我必须把车子送去修理。 (2)v. 补偿;恢复(体力等),使恢复
Eg:Nothing can repair the loss.怎样都无法补偿那损失。 (3)n. 修理,修复
The hotel will be closed during repairs.那饭店在整修期间停业 garage n. 车库,汽车修理厂 (1)n.车库
Eg:He put his car in the garage.他把车子停进车库。 (2)n. 汽车修理厂
Eg:How many mechanies are there in your garage?在你的汽车修理厂里有多少修理工? ★try v. 努力,设法
have a try 尝试
It's a good try. 很好的尝试
try one's best/do one's best 尽某人最大的努力 Do your best! Try your best!
I want to try my best.
I have already tried my best. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 Can your mechanics repair my car? They are still working on it. They're trying to repair it.
manage to do sth. 设法做成了某事 I managed to repair my car yesterday. try one's luck 试试某人的运气 try one’s hard at 尝试着做某事 try [trai] (1)v. 努力,设法
Eg:You should try it again and again.你应该一再努力做这件事。 I don’t know if I can come but I will try.我不知道能否来,但是我尽量。 try one's best 尽最大的努力 Eg:We should try our best.
She tried her best to solve the problem.她尽最大的努力解决这个问题。 (2)try to do 设法做某事,尽力做某事 I'll try to learn English.我要设法学习西班牙语。 (3)try doing 试着做某事
Eg:I tried opening the back door, but it was locked, too.我试着开后门,但后门也上了锁。 Eg:He tried cleaning the spot with alcohol.他试着用酒精擦拭那污迹。 try to do 指试图做,
try doing是想知道结果而尝试着做做看。 (4)try 短语
①try on 试穿(衣服,鞋等)试戴 Eg:Please try the shoes on. Please try on the shoes. ②have a try 试一试 Eg;It's a good try.
lamp-post [lmppst] 灯杆 lamp 灯
lamp shade |灯罩 a street lamp 街灯 an electric lamp 电灯 daylight lamp 日光灯
light 泛指一般的灯,多数是在墙壁上或者是悬挂的。 lamp 可以指台灯,也可以与一些词搭配,指一些特定的灯 Light 强调亮,lamp强调灯本身
“light”包涵有“点亮”的意思,lamp多作名词. Don't light the lamp.别点灯. post 柱,支柱
a telegraph ['tel,grf] post 电线杆 a gatepost 门柱 a signpost 路标 课文讲解】
MR. WOOD: Is my car ready yet? (1)ready adj. be ready for 为…做好准备 get ready for
Eg:Is everything ready for the dinner?宴会的一切工作都准备好了吗?
You should get ready for the coming exam.你应该为即将到来的考试做好准备。
be ready to do 愿意做某事,准备好做某事,某事就要发生 Eg:I am ready to help you.我很乐意去帮你。 (2)yet \已经\,用在否定句,疑问句中 Are you ready yet? Not yet.
ATTENDANT: I don't know. sir. What's the number of your car? I don't know = I have no idea.= I've no idea. What's the number?
of your car 介词短语作定语,修饰number,你的汽车的号码 MR. WOOD: It's LFZ 312G.
ATTENDANT: When did you bring it to us? (1)when引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句 When did you come here?你们什么时候来?
(2)bring带来,一个非延续动词,既这个动作的发生是瞬间完成的,非延续性动词不可以接表示一段时间的时间准状语for 或 since(自从)。但可以与表示点时间的时间状语连用,如ago, last .yesterday,the day before
yesterday MR. WOOD: I brought it here three days ago. three days ago 三天前
用一般过去时中,可以与非持续性动词连用。 ATTENDANT: Ah, yes, I remember now.
MR. WOOD: Have your mechanics finished yet?
yet现在完成时的一般疑问句,yet疑问句表示“已经”,否定句中表示“还”。
ATTENDANT: No, they're still working on it. Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. work on从事,干某事
still 仍然,还 对working on it 起了强调作用 Let's …= let us祈使句,咱们一起……吧 go into… 进入到 …,强调动作过程 have a look at it 看一看
ATTENDANT: Isn't that your car?
在英文中,可以用一般疑问句的否定形式来表示期待,请求或希望得到肯定的答复。 MR. WOOD: Well, it was my car. ATTENDANT: Didn't you have a crash? have a crash 出车祸了 否定疑问句
Eg:Havn't you finished your homework?你还没写完作业吗?