八年级仁爱英语下册专项练习--考前训练
专项练习-完形填空
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1分，小计10分） 建议用时：9分钟
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 .
The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside, 35 you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )26. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful ( )27. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass ( )28. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully ( )29. A. through B. across C. along D. around ( )30. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down ( )31. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring ( )32. A. half B. none C. both D. all ( )33. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back ( )34. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing ( )35. A. and B. so C. or D. but
专项练习-阅读理解
（A）篇
（每小题2分，小计10分） 建议用时：10分钟
Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. 36
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. 37 For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to
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八年级仁爱英语下册专项练习--考前训练
your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. 38 You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. 39 You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling. 40 Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. A good friend should be kind and patient. B. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. C. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. D. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. E. What should you do when you have fight with your friend? 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
（B）篇
（每小题2分，小计10分） 建议用时：9分钟
Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousand of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.
Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. ____ is a new way for holidays in China. A. Climbing mountains B. Doing farm work C. Pleasure of Farmhouse D. Fishing ( )27. In the countryside, visitors can ____. A. enjoy the beautiful view B. work with the farmers C. taste the fresh produce D. do all of above ( )28. The underlined word“view”means ____ in Chinese. A. 景色 B. 小路 C. 观点 D. 乐趣 ( )29. Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ____ relax. A. farmers B. visitors from cities C. young people D. children ( )30. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ____. A. how to work on farm B. where we could grow crops
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八年级仁爱英语下册专项练习--考前训练
C. where we could make food D. the pleasure of working
（C）篇
（每小题2分，小计10分） 建议用时：10分钟
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____. A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car ( )32. If we travel by car, we can ____. A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes C. make our own timetable D. visit many other countries
( )33. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____. A. modern trains in the country B. the comfortable seats and dining-cars C. the travelers on the modern trains D. the slower ways of traveling ( )34. When people travel on business, they usually take ____. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane ( )35. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six.
（C）篇
（每小题2分，小计10分） 建议用时：8分钟 Train number T272 K666 K958 K656 From Jilin Jilin Jilin Jilin To Changchun Changchun Changchun Changchun Start 17:56 14:20 06:45 16:22 Arrival 20:05 16:25 08:48 18:35 第 3 页 共 6 页 (仁爱英语试题专练)
八年级仁爱英语下册专项练习--考前训练
K676 T271 K665 K957 K655 K675 Jilin Changchun Changchun Changchun Changchun Changchun Changchun Jilin Jilin Jilin Jilin Jilin 04:18 05:09 11:21 16:40 10:05 21:00 06:25 07:34 13:36 18:45 12:07 23:07 上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。 ( )26. There are ____ of trains going between the two cities every day. A. five B. five pairs C. ten pairs D. fifteen ( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take ____ train. A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676 ( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at ____. A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09
( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible？ A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675. ( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin? A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57.
（E）篇
（每小题2分，小计10分） 建议用时：9分钟
When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.
If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. The traffic drives ____ in Hong Kong. A. on the left B. on the right C. in the streets D. every were ( )27. People on foot can cross the road when ____. A. the traffic lights are green B. the traffic lights are red C. the traffic goes D. the traffic are busy ( )28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous ____. A. in the morning B. in the evening
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八年级仁爱英语下册专项练习--考前训练
C. in the afternoon D. when people go to or come back from work ( )29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can ____. A. stand in the bus B. sit on the first floor C. sit on the second floor D. stand on the top of the bus ( )30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand ____. A. on the left side of street B. on the right side of street C. on each side of street D. on either side of street
专项练习-完形填空-参考答案
Ⅲ. 26. B 交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序，也有助于保护行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某 人安全。故选B。
27. A follow the rules意为“遵守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make 意为“制定”；break意为“违反”；pass意为“通过”。故选A。
28. D 此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿 过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选D。
29. A through表示“从……内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿 过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在……周围”。这里表示 “闯红灯”应用run through。故选A。
30. D speed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下车；slow down减速。句意是“如 果你开车，在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选D。
31. B 此处应用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选B。 32. C 由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选C。 33. B 句意是“坐公交车时，也应当小心”。look out为“小心、当心”的意思。故选B。 34. B 由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选B。 35. C 由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，否则可能会摔下来。故选C。
专项练习-阅读理解-参考答案
（A）篇
36—40 CADEB
（B）篇
26. C 根据第一段一二句可知，农家乐是一种休闲度假的新方式。
27. D 根据第一段最后几句可知，游客们可以和农民们一起劳动，既能欣赏到乡间的美
景，又能品尝到新鲜的农产品。
28. A “view”在这里表示“景色”之意。
29. B 根据第二段可知，农家乐能让都市人放松。
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仁爱英语八年级下册完形填空+阅读理解专项练习(含答案详解)3
