大学英语(本科)18本科各专业复习资料
I. Vocabulary & Structure
1. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether 2. Energy is _________ makes things work.
A. what B. everything C. something D. anything 3. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor. A. how; help B. all; to help C. whatever; help D. however; to help
4. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother. A. which B. all what
C. what D. 不填
5.We give them quizzes(测试) on Britain and allow them
to the Net. A. surf B. where C. save D. address
6.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 7.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
8.They talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what
9.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. that D. it 10. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 11. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.
A. where B. which C. when D. what
12. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
13. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize? --- I’m looking for a cell phone.
A. What you expect your father will offer you B. Do you expect what your father will offer you C. What do you expect will your father offer you D. What do you expect your father will offer you
14. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price. A. that B. which C. what D. as
15. Generally speaking, _______ we have seen seems more believable than _______ we have been told.
A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that
16. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night. A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as 17. ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. A. To look B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looked at 18. You will see this product ____ wherever you go. A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising
19. ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. A. To be judged the best B. having judged the best C. Judged the best D. Judging the best
20. From the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty.
A. marking B. having been marked C. marked D. to be marked
21.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 22.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 23.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
24.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 25.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
26. The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand ____ a stick for support. A. held B. holding C. being holding D. was holding
27. ____ three times in a row, the boxer decide to give up fighting. A. Having defeated B. To have defeated C. Having been defeated D. To have been defeated
28. ____neglecting our education, my father sent me to school. A. Accused of B. Accusing of C. To be accused of D. That he was accused of
29. ____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf. A. He is remembered B. While being remembered C. To be remembered D. Though remembered
30. ____ that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job. A. Given B. Because C. Giving D. As 31.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
32.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 33.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 34.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 35.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 36. She stood by the window, ____. A. thinking B. think C. thought D. thinks
37. ____ to meet anybody, he went in from the back door. A. Not wishing B. Wishing C. Not wished D. No wishing
38.The editorial ____ now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper. A. writing B. to write C. being written D. write 39. It ____ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our room. A. is B. being C. turned D. got
40. ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. When compared B. While comparing C. Compare D. Comparing
41.He is no one to ____ to rules and regulations blindly. A.form
B. conform
C. inform
D. perform
42.Why does the space shuttle _____ those long streams of flame and smoke? A. emission B. permit C. permission D. emit 43. It is against_____ for a mother to hurt her children. A. nature B. naturalist C. inheritance D. determination
44. After spending several hours trying to find out the lost companion, we finally______ him down in a public house. A. trailed B. tracked C. caught D. traced 45. I_____ to answer this question. A. suggested B. avoided C. hesitated D. approved
46. ____ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace. A. If walking B. While walking C. Walking D. When one is walking 47. I understood you were third-year students ____ in English. A. who majors B. who major is C. have majored D. majoring 48. A cool rain was falling, ____ with snow. A. mixed B. mixing C. to mix D. having mixed 49. ____ by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender. A. Surrounded B. Surrounding C .having surrounded D. To be surrounded
50.____ equal educational opportunities, American Indians in the reservations remained backward and illiterate for a long time. A. Deprived off B. Depriving off C. Deprived of D. Depriving of
51. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well boys____ to go to school. A. to be encouraged B. been encouraged C. being encouraged D. be encouraged
52. ____,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than
a man whose command of language is poor.
A. Other things being equal B. Were other things equal C. To be equal to other things D. Other things to be equal 53.All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off. A. considered B. be considered C. considering D. having considered 54. The house was very quiet, ____as it was on the side of a mountain. A. isolated B. isolating C. being isolated D. having been isolated
55. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ____both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A. being B. been C. to be D. having been 56. The rate of unemployment is_______. A. rising B. increase C. decrease D. raising
57. His idea that_____ is a relative matter is not universally accepted. A. bright B. smart C. intelligence D. intelligent 58. You should look for contextual clues to_____ the meaning of a word. A. delay B. determine C. differ D. deny 59. In Britain people_____ four million tons of potatoes every year. A. swallow B. dispose C. consume D. exhaust 60. This picture will _____to you some idea of the beauty of the scenery. A. coincide B. commence C. convey D. commend
01-05 DABCA 06-10CDBBC 11-15 DCDCB 16-20ACBCC
21-25 ACDCA 26-30BCADA 31-35 CAAAA 36-40AACBA
41-45 BDABC 46-50DDAAC 51-55CAAAA 55-60ACBCC
II. Cloze: Put in the missing words. The first letter in each blank has been given. According 1) t Dossey, one of the most common 2) i in our society is \sickness\t . These symptoms can contribute to heart 6) d and strokes, two of our most frequent 7) c of death. Dossey has discovered that these and 8) o stress-induced ills can often be successfully 9) t by using simple techniques to change how a person thinks 10) a time.
1.to 2.ills 3.sense 4.cause 5.tension 6.disease 7.causes 8.other 9.treated 10.about
Nowadays the number of \40% of them are teenagers. The main reasons 2)w teenagers 3) s the Web are to get useful information, 4)w their knowledge, 5) c with others, and relax in their 6) s time. It is 7) c than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. Nearly one-third of young 8) n surf the internet for fun. They like to listen to 9) m , watch films, and go to their 10) f stars' website.
1.larger 2.why 3.surf 4.widen 5.communicate 6.spare 7.cheaper 8.netizens 9.music 10.favorite