Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
★ Phrases
1 一次太空旅行 a trip to space 2 在一个晴朗的夜晚 on a clear night 3能够 be able to
4 去太空旅行 travel into space 5 带(某人)…去（某地）… take… to… 6之一 one of 7 以便，为了 so that 8 不得不，必须 have to 9把…绑在… tie… to… 10 飘走 float away 11.变弱 get weak 12拍照 take photos 13帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth
14尽可能多 as many … as sb can 15没有重力 without gravity 16 也就是说 that is 17例如 such as 18超过，多于 more than 19现在，此刻 at the momnet 20 到那 get there
21令人兴奋的事情 something exciting
22 某人花费（多长时间）做某事 it takes sb some time to do sth
★ Meaning of the words and phrases
1. leave -----go away (from)
2. tie ----- hold two or more things together with a rope 3. have to ----- must
4. breathe ----- take air into and send it out of your body 5. be able to----- can
6. take photos ----- take pictures
7. without -----having no…-----with no 8. more than -----over-----not only 9. weak----- not strong
10. return-----come back-----go back-
★Paraphrasing （解释句子）
1. There is no air on the moon. There is not any air on the moon. 2. We are able to float away in the spaceship. We can float away in the spaceship. 3. It’ll take us about four days to get there.
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We’ll spend about four days getting there. 4. The moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth. The moon is about 380,000 kilometres from the Earth. 5.I can swim.
I am able to swim. 6. I have to stay at home. I must stay at home. 7. My sister often helps me learn English. My sister often helps me to learn English. My sister often helps me with English. 8. How may Jerry feel about the trip? What may Jerry think of the trip? How may Jerry like the trip? Language 【归纳总结】
●一般将来时
1. 概念： 将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，可以用动词的一般将来时表示。它常与tomorrow, next week, this evening, tonight, in the future等来表示将来的时间状语连用。
2. 基本结构：
肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原形 或者主语+will+动词原形
否定句：主语+be not going to +动词原形 或者主语+will not（=won’t）+动词原形 一般疑问句：Be +主语+going to do +动词原形？ 或者 Will+主语+动词原形？ 3. be going to和 will 的区别：
1）be going to表示实现经过考虑、安排好打算计划要做的事情。如： What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算做什么？
be going to 还可以表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。如： Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 2) will表示单纯的未来。如：
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.
Will还表示不以人的一直为转移的自然发展的未来的事。如： Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
4. 有些表示趋向性的动词可用现在进行时来表示将来，例如：go, come. arrive, fly, reach, leave, start, die等。如：
He’s leaving Shenzhen.= He is going to leave Shenzhen.
5. 在if, when连接的句子中要使用“主将从现”这一语法现象，即主句使用将来时，从句使用一般现在时。如：
If it rains, we won’t have a picnic next week.
单项选择。
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow?
- No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
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C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 3. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 4. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 5. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go 6. It ____ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given words.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______________(tell) you something exciting tomorrow.
2. We have to____________ (buy) a new car because this one ______________(not work). 3. John left the classroom without _______________(say) goodbye.
4. Tom, please come here and help me ________________(carry) the big box.
5. We won’t be able to ___________ (play) tennis tonight because we ______________(have) a meeting at that time.
6. What ___________ we ____________(do) this evening? __________ we _________(go) to the cinema?.
7. Jerry is so happy that he is one of the first students _____________(travel) into space. 8. Tom is the only one student ______________ (join) the chess club. 9. I _______________(call) you if I ________________(arrive) there. 10. Thanks. I think we can do it by ________ (we). 11. It will take us four days _____________ (get) there. 12. Fish can’t live __________ (with) water.
13. Children all feel ________________(excite) after the ______________(excite) match. 14. _________________(thousand) of years ago, there was a big fire.
15. When we ____________ (arrive), I________________(walk) on the moon. 16. Does he like learning about ______________(play) the musical instrument?
Writing
本周日是你的好朋友Susan的生日，你帮她安排了一个特殊的生日派对。请你写出为此制定的计划。60词左右。
写作分析：本次写作是写一篇为Susan安排生日活动的短文。根据要求可以确定文章的体裁是记叙文，时态为一般将来时。
拟定提纲：1. 主题句：This Sunday is a special day. 2. 按时间顺序进行描述。
3. 总结句，…and then we’ll go back home. 范文：
This Sunday is a special day. It’s my best friend Susan’s birthday. I am going to hold a birthday party for her. First, I will invite some friends to go to the party. Then, I will book
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7AUnit5复习提纲
