人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds
However, the post is much slower than the email.
The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. （1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it. A. an address B. a message C. a word D. a stamp （2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______.
A. computers B. letters C. emails D. calls （3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The email is not easy to use. B. The email saves time and money. C. The email comes only at night. D. The email is slower than the post. （4）When can you send an email to your friend?
A. In the day. B. At night. C. At any time. D. When your friends are at home. 【答案】 （1）D （2）C （3）B （4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。
（1）细节题。根据 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it With an email you can just do that.可知，电子邮件可以不贴邮票而送信，故选D。
（2）推断题。本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据The email is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知，用电子邮件发送信息省钱又省时，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. 可知，随时都可以给朋友发信息，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
2．阅读理解
Do you want to watch movie called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings.
It tells us a story between two bears. A young baby bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.
Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the baby bear solve many problems like his fighting with a cougar（美洲狮）.
There aren't any talking animals, but the movie is funny for kids of most ages. However, we wouldn't call it a children's movie. From the exciting movie about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that \（技能） is not to kill but to let live\
（1）The underlined word \
A. 体验 B. 捕捉 C. 询问 D. 研究 （2）Who does the baby bear make friends with?
A. Another baby bear. B. A strong bear. C. A cougar. D. A tiger. （3）What does the writer think of the movie?
A. Funny but serious. B. Interesting and short. C. Exciting and scary. D. Educational but boring. （4）From the passage, we can infer that .
A. a cougar loses his mother B. the hunters may hurt the strong bear's leg C. all the animals in the movie can talk D. the greatest skill in life is to let talk （5）What's the best title for this passage?
A. Some animals with a hard life B. A movie called The Bear C. A baby bear and a cougar D. The true meaning about life 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）A （4）B （5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一部将熊的电影，电影里有两只熊，其中一种小熊在一次意外中失去的它的妈妈，独自生活，在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活，另一种熊很身强力壮，但是有一次却被猎人弄伤了腿，虽然侥幸的跑脱了，小熊遇到了强壮的熊并想成为它的朋友，但是强壮的熊起初还不喜欢它，但是最后被小熊的善良感动里，并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事。
（1）词义猜测题。根据 Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings.可知，请了解更多有关它的故事，体验一些严肃的感情。推出experience的意思为体验，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend.可知，小
熊想和强壮熊成朋友，故选B。
（3）推断题。根据Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. but the movie is funny for kids of most ages 可知，作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有趣，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据They can't catch him but finally hurt him,可知，小熊受伤了，可能猎人伤了小熊的腿，故选B。
（5）主旨题。电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3．根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?
___________1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide （藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！ Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me\diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact （联系）with their friends. A blog is public so it has some bad points.
___________2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry. ___________3
If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!
（1）将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。
A. So we must be very careful to write.
B. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write. C. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. ________ ________ ________
（2）The underlined word \“___________” in Chinese.
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解
