二0一二年高中招生考试
英语试卷
（全卷满分100，考试时间90分钟。）第一部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计27.5分）
一、选择填空。（共
25小题，每小题0.5分；计12.5分）
4
A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共
小题，每小题0.5分；计2分）
A. thought out B. kind of C. is mad at D.walked to 1 The girl went to school on foot last Monday. 2. The boy is angry with me. 3. The animal is a little cute .
4. At last ,he came up with an idea .
B. 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题，每小题0.5分；计8.5分）5.There is ____\A. an , a B.a ,an C.a .the.
6.Mr wang told the police _______the night before.
A.what the car accident happened B. how the car accident had happened C.when the car accident had happened
7.--- Do Mr and Mrs Wang live alone in the city ?
--- Yes ,They have 3 sons .But _____of them live with their parents. A. all B. none C. either 8.---I think the man over there must be Bob,
--- It ____ be him .He has ___to Australia . A. can't ,been to B.can’t, gone C.mustn't , had 9. ---Would you mind my sitting next to you ?
---_______
A. No, of course not B. No, you can’t. C . Yes, please. 10. --- My glasses are broken .I will have to buy _______
A. another one B. a new pair C. a new one 11.The film __________since 20 minutes ago.
A .has begun B.began C.has been on
12. On my way home ,I often hear birds ____ in the tree.
A. to sing B. sing C . singing 13.He doesn’t tell me when he ______.I’ll call you as soon as he_______.
A.will come,comes B. will come ,will come C .comes ,will come 14.We will visit Shanghai this weekend ______it rains or it’s very hot.
A. since B. if C. unless
15. -Have you found the information about famous people______you can use for the report .
A.who B. where C .which
16. --- Mum.Will you please not forget _____a new pen for me ?
--- Sorry ,dear .I forgot ______ your pen . A.buying ,to buy B.to buy ,to buy C. to buy ,buying 17 --- Alice had little food for breakfast this morning ,____ ?
A. had she B. did n’t she C. did she
18.--- He often makes his sister _____.But today he is made ______by his sister .
A.to cry ,to cry B.cry .to cry C. cry ,cry
19. The mother with her little sons____ at my home _____ that snowy night.
A. were, at B. was, at C.was , on 20. --- Don’t take pictures here, please.
--- ______ A. No way B. Sorry, I won’t C. Here you are
21.Lucy has never been to Guilin so far. ---________and ________.
A.So she has, neither have I B.So has she ,neither I have C.So she has, so have I C. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共4小题，每小题0.5分；计2分）
M:I hear there's going to be a basketball match this Sunday ,Tom and I are going to watch it 22_____. W:Of course .Basketball is my favorite ,but I have no ticket to the match .What a pity! M:You're lucky.I have some free tickets .23_______ W:Great !24_________
M:Let's meet at the bus stop at half past five .
W:I think there must be a big crowd of people there at that time .25_______ M:OK.see you at five o'clock. W:See you.
A. What about making it a little earlier? B. Let's share them together.
C. Do you want to watch the match? D. When and where shall we meet?
二、完型填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从的正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）
A.
China is the home of tea, 27
26 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.
28 people in the world. Tea
A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处
the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by
from China, along 29 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years
ago and has been an important Chinese export 30 . 26 .A . who 26.28. 29. 30.
A. In
A. the number of A. between A. at that time
B. which
B. For B.
C. where
C. Of
C. a large number of
the largest number of
B. with B. from now on
C. except C. since then
B
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 31 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn32 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. ’t The other frogs 33 saying that they were sure to die. 34, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 35 . Then he fell down and died.
The other frog, however, 36 jumping as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 37 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’you t hear us?” The frog, who had a poor___38_, explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teaches us a 39 There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 40 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them. ( )31 A. small B. deep C. big ( )32 .A. care B. refuse C. insist ( )33. A. kept B. finished C. practiced ( )34 A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly ( )35. A. went on B. ran away C. gave up ( )36 A. happened B. continued C. planned ( )37 A. got out B. ran away C. got off
( ( ( )38 A. smelling )39 A. way
)40. A. interesting B. eyesight B. lesson B. exciting C. hearing C.skill
C. encouraging
“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共4
第二部分阅读理解（共10小题，计10分）
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂
小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. \difference? \
\robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree !\
41. The farmer was famous for planting the apple tree. 42. The farmer got an big apple from his friend one day. 43 The farmer knew how to plant the tree. 44. The farmer destroyed the apple tree. 四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
● Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
●Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
● Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number. ● Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it
’s OK.
（共6小题，每小题
1分,共6分）
● Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it
●Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parentNever meet anyone you met on line alone.
● Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.
● If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
●Treat other people as you
’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
’s a right place for you.
(允许’). s permission
● Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
45. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A. give away 46. If your parents don
B. leave out
C. give out
’t agree, never ________.
B. relax in your free time
A. read anything on the Internet
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online 47. This passage is mainly about
A. How to use Computers C. Information on the Internet
B
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you
’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, “________”．B. Internet Safety Rules
lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. 48.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. change their colors to protect themselves 49.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies. C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies. 50.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
A卷Ⅱ（非选择题，12.5分）
五、从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空。（共
5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
chat with run out of live in get over in the way
51 He is used to ____________the country.
52. It's not right to copy others' homework .Students should _______it. 53. I prefer ___________ my grandpa if I have free time. 54 Smoking and sleeping late can get of your health. 55.I've already ___________my pocket money . 六、看图填空，一空一词。（共5小题，每小题0.5分；计2.5分）
56.What can you see in the Picture a?
We can see a girl the
57. How many people are there in the Picture d ? And who are they?
There are two . One is a boy and the is a . 58. What is the boy doing in Picture b? He is _______ for a______ .
59. What is the tall boy with a piece of paper in his hand doing?
He is his friends to his ___. 60.What do you think the girl at the table doing ?
I think she's ______ __________.
七、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）61. This pair of shoes is too small.Please give me a_______ pair. 62.It's too noisy.Would you mind t________ down the music?
63.I didn't feeling like e______anything for breakfast this morning . 64 All the students in my class went to camping e______ Lucy. 65. He loves music. He shows great i________ in it.
B卷（共50分）
一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。（共10小题，每小
题0.5分；计5分）
W: Haven't seen you for months ,Hans!
M:Oh,Nancy !It's you！Yes,I've just 1________ from England! W:England?2_______what? M:Learning English ,of course!
W:I thought you were there traveling or 3_______ your relatives.Where have you been there? M:I mainly stayed in London learning and traveling to many other 4________as Manchester ,Liverpool and so on.
W:How long have you been in England ?For a month?
M:6 weeks in fact.I 5_______ 4 weeks studying and 2 weeks 6__________.
高中自主招生英语试题及答案
