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（二十） In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking.It is the ground-work（基础）of reading and writing. You'd better try your best to speak. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write --- keep a diary, write notes or letters and so on. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language. If you are slow in speaking, don't worry. One of the helpful ways is to improve your English by reading, either aloud or low to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they are not important to the sentence. You can do that some other time. 156.(判断题) 1.Speaking is the ground-work while you are learning a foreign language. 答题： 对. 错. （已提交） 参考答案：T 157.(判断题) 2.The best way to learn through mistakes is to try your best to speak. 答题： 对. 错. （已提交） 参考答案：F 158.(判断题) 3.When you write, you will learn how to speak. 答题： 对. 错. （已提交） 参考答案：F 159.(判断题) 4.When you read, you should choose interesting books for you. 答题： 对. 错. （已提交） 参考答案：T 160.(判断题) 5.When you find some new words in reading, you should guess their meanings first. 答题： 对. 错. （已提交） 参考答案：T （一） There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father. Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, __1__, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow. My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was __2__ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢36
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hand, worked and spoke more slowly. They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both __3__ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on
bringing __4__ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very __5__. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.
161.(单选题) (1) A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：A
162.(单选题) (2) A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：D
163.(单选题) (3) A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：B
164.(单选题) (4) A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
165.(单选题) (5) A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：E
（四） American people divide their days into several blocks of time and plan different activities 1 different times. American time is on the dot(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time! 166.(单选题) （1）A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：A
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167.(单选题) （2）A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：E
168.(单选题) （3）A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：D
169.(单选题) （4）A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
170.(单选题) （5）A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：B
（五） Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life. A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him. So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't 5 a foreign language.
171.(单选题) (1) A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：B
172.(单选题) (2) A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：A
173.(单选题) (3) A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：D
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174.(单选题) (4) A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
175.(单选题) (5) A：into B：freely C：before D：himself E：master 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
（六） Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company in the city of Chicago. Her father began the company in the 1960's. He died three years ago. Now, the company belongs to Susan. Susan, however, did not have any jobs before becoming head of the company. She just finished the college. The employees became even more concerned during Susan's first months on the job. Mr. Cleveland had been a __1__ leader. But Susan permitted many employees to make their own __2__. One employee said, Old Mr. Cleveland always told us what to do. He kept people on a short leash. But the company did well. What does a short leash mean？A leash is a kind of rope. We use a leash to walk our pet dogs. The leash keeps the dog from __3__ away or getting into trouble. Keeping a person on a short leash means keeping him or her under close control. The person can't make many decisions for himself or herself. Ms. Cleveland does not keep her workers on a short leash. __4__, she encourages them to get better ways to do business. For example, her secretary proposed an idea. She said the company should offer a sum of money as a prize to the best student in the high school near the factory. The winner could use the prize money to study at a university. Mr. Cleveland appreciated the idea. After the prize was announced, people who lived in the area of the factory began to buy __5__ of the company's candy. Local newspapers wrote about the competition. Business improved. Ms. Cleveland made her secretary the company's first Director of Public Relations. The former secretary was very pleased.
176.(单选题) 1.A.decisions B.Instead C.more D.strong E.running 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：D
177.(单选题) 2.A.decisions B.Instead C.more D.strong E.running 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：A
178.(单选题) 3.A.decisions B.Instead C.more D.strong E.running 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：E
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179.(单选题) 4.A.decisions B.Instead C.more D.strong E.running 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：B
180.(单选题) 5.A.decisions B.Instead C.more D.strong E.running 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
（七） It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still ___1___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___2___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water. The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___3___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die. Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___4___ people. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___5___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.
181.(单选题) 1. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：D
182.(单选题) 2. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：E
183.(单选题) 3. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：A
184.(单选题) 4. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：C
185.(单选题) 5. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答题：
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. （已提交）
参考答案：B
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2020年春华南理工大学 大学英语B统考(三)随堂练习答案教学提纲
