excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj. 激动的，兴奋的
kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意 clever [?klev?] adj. 聪明的，机灵的 understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解 change [t?e?nd?] n. & v. 改变
interest ['?ntr?st] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣 sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生
madam ['m?d?m] n. 夫人，女士
【重点短语】
1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 过去常常......
5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划
13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立
27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够
30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目
【重点句型】
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
【重点单词】
rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾，废物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold [f??ld] v. 对折，折叠
mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂
throw [θr??] v. 扔，投掷 all the time 频繁，反复
neither [?ni:e?] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不 shirt [??:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫 as soon as 一…就…，尽快
pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准 borrow ['b?r??] v. 借，借用 lend [lend] v. 借给，借出 finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指 hate [he?t] v. 憎恶，讨厌
chore [t??:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作 while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而 snack [sn?k] n. 小吃，点心，快餐 stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担 waste [we?st] v. 浪费，消耗 in order to 目的是，为了
provide [pr?'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应
anyway [?eniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且 depend [di?pend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖 depend on 依靠于
develop [d??vel?p] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制
independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的 independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 独立 fair [f??] adj. 公平的，公正的
unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的 fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性，合理性 since [s?ns] conj. 因为，既然 neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 邻居 take care of 照顾，处理 ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的 drop [dr?p] v. 落下，跌落
【重点短语】
1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车
5.work on 从事
6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的 8.do the dishes 洗餐具
9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地 12.make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14.no problem 没问题 15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家 17.throw down 扔下 18.sit down 坐下 19.come over 过来
20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 21.all the time 一直;总是 22.all day/evening 整曰/夜 23.do housework 做家务 24.shout back 大声回应 25.walk away 走开
26.share the housework 分担家务 27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 28.in surprise 惊讶地
29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30.watch one show 观看一个节目 31.hang out 闲逛
32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36.do chores 做杂务
37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事 38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来 39.buy some snacks买些小吃 40.go to the store去商店
41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43.enough stress足够的压力
44.a waste of time浪费时间 45.in order to为了
46.get good grades取得好成绩 47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48.depend on依赖;依靠
49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性 50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看
51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事
【重点句型】
1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜欢做杂务。
Unit4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?
【重点单词】
allow [??la?] v. 允许，准许
人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结复习课程
