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(英语)初中英语强调句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

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(英语)初中英语强调句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

一、初中英语强调句

1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday. A. when; did B. when; that C. that; when D. that; which 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。故答案为B。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。

2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger. — What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.

A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语! 英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。”所以本题选A。

【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。

3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.

A. does believe B. do believe C. did believed D. do believed 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。

【点评】本题考查强调句型。以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。

4.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.

A. He B. She C. They D. It 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.

【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。

5.—Who was calling you on the phone just now? — _______.

A. That's him B. It was Tom C. This was someone D. Maybe Jim's 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意: —— 刚才谁在电话里叫你? —— 他是Tom。根据题意可知,答句为强调句,完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ,故选B。

【点评】考查强调句,注意强调句的基本结构。

6.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. which B. that C. what D. where 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。 【点评】考查固定句型结构。熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义。

7.I never doubt .

A. whether this song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listening C. that this song is worth listening D. that this song is worth listening to 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。

8.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.

A. it's B. that C. it D. that was 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。

【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。

9.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.

A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。本题考查强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that从句。故C正确。

【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。

10.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.

A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。原句可改为:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,那些登山运动员才能得救。

11.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher? —It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.

A. that B. where C. which D. when 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。句意:——你在哪里遇到我们的语文老师的?——这是在我购置月饼的超市。the supermarket是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。可知答案为B。其实此句是一个强调句型,that部分省略。故选B。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。

12.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.

A. of which B. to which C. that D. through which 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。此句是强调句型,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握强调句型的结构。

13.It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded(排除). A. since B. when C. that D. before 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not...until的强调句型,故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句型。本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。

14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.

—Yes. ____ yesterday.

A. So it is B. So it was C. So was it 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。——是啊,昨天也如此。So+助动词+

主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。故选C。 【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

15.Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life? A. how is it that B. what is it that C. how it is that D. what it is that 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句和强调句式。句意:你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗?idea后面是how引导的同位语从句,并且对how进行强调,故答案为C。

【点评】注意名词性从句that和what引导词的不同,以及强调句的疑问句句式。

16.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. which B. that C. where D. how 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:正是在我回家的时候我才意识到帮助别人于危难之时感觉是多么令人愉悦。此句是It was…开头且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.是一个完整意义上的句子,故判断此句是一个强调句,强调when we were returning home;强调句常用句型:It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…。故选B。

【点评】考查强调句,掌握其结构”It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…“。

17.It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.

A. as B. which C. when D. that 【答案】D

【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。句意:几年后经过多年的训练,杨洋赢得了2002年冬季奥运会的第一枚金牌。with years of training behind her为独立主格结构,把it was 去掉后,该句为一个完整的句子,所以可以判断该句为强调句,强调句的结构为it is/was……that/who……,故答案选D。 【点评】考查强调句型。

18.It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese.

A. why B. that C. when D. which 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。本题考查的是强调句型,强调的是句子的主语the hard work and determination of the generation;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知,本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。故第二个空是that,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分。

19.It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship. A. when B. that C. at that time D. just then 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】】句意:是在1969年两个美国人乘宇宙飞船到了月球。这是强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他部分。故答案为B。 【点评】考查强调句型。

20.It was the training ____________ he had as a teenager _________ made him such a good engineer.

A. that; that B. what; that C. that; who D. that; which 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:句意:就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填which/that,引导定语从句,修饰the training,在定语从句中作宾语,第二空填that,使用了强调句,强调的是the training _____ he had as a young man,所以选A。

【点评】考查定语从句和强调句型,本题涉及which/that引导的限制性定语从句,掌握强调句型的结构“It is+被强调部分+that+其它部分”。

21.It's not until mid-night ______ the baby stopped crying.

A. when B. that C. which D. while 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:直到半夜,婴儿才停止哭泣。此句式not .....until.....句式的强调句型,即“It is/was not until...that...”,故选B。

【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及not .....until.....句式的强调句型。

22.It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. that B. which C. how D. where

(英语)初中英语强调句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初中英语强调句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1.Itwasonly__________hereachedschool___________herealizedthatitwasSunday.A.when;didB.when;
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