新修订高中阶段原创精品配套教材
20xx届高三英语重点词汇与短语4
教材定制 / 提高课堂效率 /内容可修改
Key Words and Phrasebooks for the 2019 Senior High School English 4
教师：风老师 风顺第二中学
编订：FoonShion教育
原创教学设计 Excellent Teaching Design 20xx届高三英语重点词汇与短语4
教材说明：本教学设计资料适用于高中高三英语科目 ，主要用途为培养学生的学习兴趣，提高逻辑思维、形象思维、口语交际及表达能力，进而促进全面发展和提高。内容已根据教材主题进行配套式编写，可直接修改调整或者打印成为纸质版本进行教学使用。 高中三年级英语学案 units 13-14 (b3) 【知识网络】 一、重点词汇与短语
1．astonish vt.使惊讶，使震惊 the news astonished everyone.
it astonished me that no one had thought of it before. astonished adj.astonishing adj.astonishment n. 2．convince vt.使确信，说服 convince sb. that …使某人相信 convince sb. of sth.使某人明白某事 convince sb. to do sth.说服某人干某事 how can i convince you of her honesty? what convinced you to vote for them? 3． assume vt.假定；设想；假装；承担 we can assume profits of around 5%. assume a false name用假名字
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原创教学设计 Excellent Teaching Design assume control of sth.得到某物的控制权 4．cancel vt.取消，废除 cancel (sth.) out抵消；中和
she cancelled her trip to new york as she felt ill.
the losses of four overseas section cancel out the profits made by the company at home. 5．remark n.&vi.评论；评述
remark on/upon sb./sth.说/写/评论（关于某人/某事物） a lot of people have remarked on the similarity between them.
make a rude remark说出无礼的话
6．commit vt.犯；（不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事） commit a crime/suicide犯罪/自杀
commit sb.(oneself) to sth/doing sth承诺某事/做某事 commit sb./sth. to sth.将某人（事）交给某处保留（处理） 7．tell…apart识别，辨别
can you tell jane and lucy apart? for they look so alike. tell a from b把a与b区别开
tell the difference between a and b区分ab a be different from ba与b不同 a differs from ba与b有别 8．come to light发现，暴露
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原创教学设计 Excellent Teaching Design much more new evidence has come to light, so the judges have to sentence the man to death.
when the old woman died, it came to light that she was actually very rich.
come out出版，发行；come down下降
come into effect (force)开始生效；come into sight被望见 come to a conclusion做结论；come to an end结束；come to life活跃，起来；come to oneself恢复知觉，正常；come to the point谈正题；come off从……掉下来 二、词义辨析
except, except for, except that与besides
except将一个或几个人或物从同一类或普通的种类中除外；其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语、不定式（短语）或wh
从句。
besides意为“除……之外（尚有……）”，except是它的反义词；except表示“减云”，而besides表示“加上”。 except for说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正；其后一般接名词。
except that用来表示理由或细节，修正前面所说的情况，其后须接从句，可以与except for互换。
①all came except jane.除了珍妮外，大家都来了。（“jane”和“all”是同一概念范畴内的词，都是指“人”，用except,不用
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原创教学设计 Excellent Teaching Design except for）
②they all went there besides tom.除汤姆（去了）以外，他们也都去了。
③he is a good man except for hot temper.他是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。（temper和man不是同一概念范畴的词，temper只是man的一个侧面，因此用except for,而不用except） ④your article is quite good except that there are several spelling mistakes.
=your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.
你的文章很好，只是有几处拼写错误。 三、重点句型
1．then over dinner ,franklin mentions that he has not been sleeping well since he gave up smoking and dr candy, the local doctor, offers to write him a prescription for some medicine.然后吃完饭后，富兰克林提到了自从戒烟以来他一直睡不好。坎迪医生——当地的一位医生，表示要为他开药方来抓药。 have/has been doing sth. 现在完成进行时。
2．desperate for money, he tried to persuade rachel to marry him, but when she changed her mind ,he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.
(由于)渴望得到钱，他试图说服雷切尔嫁给他，但当她改
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2019届高三英语重点词汇与短语4教学设计
