答案：to spend; accommodation
4．He __________ (impress) by Beijing and the Emperor's Palace, ________ (especial) the Summer Palace.
答案：was impressed; especially
5．The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book ________ (call) The Description of the World, ________ became one of the best-selling books in Europe.
答案：called; which
6．Amundsen was the first ________ (leave), on 15 October, 1911. He had teams of dogs ________ (pull) the sledges and all his men were on skis.
答案：to leave; pulling
7．Although the Silk Road covered a huge distance linking modern day Xi'an ________ the Middle East and Europe, today one area ________ particular is associated most closely ________ the name of the Silk Road.
答案：with; in; with
8．The Silk Road was not just the route through ________ goods were carried. 答案：which
9．Buddhism from India entered China ________ the Silk Road and had a huge influence ________ Chinese culture.
答案：along; on
10．He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a ________ (distance) land. 答案：distant
1 differ vi.不同于，有区别
How do the tourists differ from local people？(P23) 旅客和当地人有什么不同？
(1)differ from 与……不同；不同于…… differ in 在……方面不同
differ with sb. on/about/over 在……方面与某人意见不同 (2)different adj. 不同的，有差别的 be different from 与……不同 (3)difference n. 差别，不同之处 make a difference 产生影响，起作用 make no difference 没有影响 tell the difference(s) between A and B 指出A与B的不同
①[2015·重庆高考]Indeed, I was no different_from others; I just needed a quieter place. 其实，我与其他人没有区别，我只是需要一个更安静的地方。
②[2014·江苏高考]The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based
on biological and cultural forces.
人与人之间具体的生气表情根据生物和文化的不同而不同。 ③[2014·福建高考]The smallest good habits can make_a_big_difference. 最小的好习惯能够产生很大的影响。
④[2013·江苏高考]How do Twain's novels on slavery differ_from Stowe's? 马克·吐温描写奴隶的小说和斯托夫人的有怎样的不同？ 2 anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；渴望的，急切的
From that moment they started to feel anxious and they slept badly that night.(P23) 从那一刻起他们开始感到不安，那天夜里没睡好觉。
(1)be anxious about sth. 对某事担忧/心 be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxious (for sb.) to_do 渴望(某人)做某事 be anxious that sb.(should)_do... 渴望做…… (2)anxiety n. 忧虑，担心 with anxiety 焦虑地
(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地；不安地
①[2015·陕西高考]You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late. 如果你赴晚宴动身晚了，你将会很焦急。
②[2015·陕西高考]Being punctual, we can avoid anxiety. 守时，我们可以避免担心。
③[2014·江苏高考]We move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious.
我们离开我们不喜欢或是使我们忧虑的人或事。 ④[牛津词典]Parents are naturally anxious_for their children. 父母自然为儿女担心。 易混辨析
⑤用anxious/eager的适当形式填空
a．Jenny was extremely ________ about her exams.
b．I am not so ________ to get a new car now, because the prices have been going up. 答案：a.anxious b．eager
3 risk vt.冒……的危险 n．冒险；危险；风险
What makes people risk their lives to do them? (P24) 是什么促使人们冒着生命危险去做它们呢？
(1)risk doing sth. 冒做某事的危险 risk one's life 冒生命危险 (2)at the risk of 冒着……的风险
take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的风险做某事 take/run a risk/risks to_do sth. 冒险(做某事) at risk 处境危险；遭受危险
at all risks/at any risk无论冒什么风险，无论如何 (3)risky adj. 有危险的；冒险的
①[2015·四川高考]Dr Dominoni said lack of sleep could put the bird's health at_risk. Dominoni博士说缺乏睡眠使鸟的健康处境危险。
②[2014·辽宁高考]Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. 长期呆在太阳下会对你的眼睛造成危害。
③[2012·北京高考]Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take_more_risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. 接受冷水压力实验的男性往往更容易冒险，而女性的反应却相反。 ④[牛津词典]We've been advised not to risk_travelling in these conditions. 我们受到忠告，在这种条件下不要冒险出行。
－特别提示－ risk后跟动名词作宾语。类似动词enjoy, finish, practice, feel like, avoid, mind, suggest, imagine, keep等也要用动名词作宾语，而不能用不定式。 4 amaze vt.使惊愕?惊奇?
2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案：必修3 Unit 8 Adventure 含解析
