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英语八下 Unit-6 Section A(Grammar focus)-Section B(1a-1d)

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Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.

Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)

一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:stepsister, prince, couple, smile, marry , get married, fit, fall

in love

2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3)对询问故事的开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行归纳总结。 4) 掌握unless, as soon as, so…that的用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用这些词汇的用法。 2. 情感态度价值观目标:

多阅读中国传统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大精深,并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点:

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。 2) unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。 2. 教学难点:

1) 动词的正确形式填空。

2) 掌握unless, as soon as, so…that的用法。 三、教学过程 Step 1 Revision

1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. 一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。 1. can (同义词) ___________ 2. if… not (同义词) _______________

3. named (同义词) ______________ 4. 会72变化 (汉译英) ______________ 5. 将……变成 (汉译英) ______________ 6. 如此……以至于(汉译英) _________ 7. 一……就 (汉译英) ________________

Answers: be able to, unless, called, make 72 changes, turn… into, so… that, as soon as

Step 2 Grammar focus

1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。 ① 故事是如何开始的? ______ does the story ________? ② 从前,有一位老翁……

_____ ____ _____ _____ there was a very old man… ③ 接下来发生了什么事? ______ ________ next?

④ 那个人刚一说完,愚公就说在他死后,他的家人可以继续移山。

___ ______ ____ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _______ ____ move the mountains after he _______. ⑤ 为什么愚公要移山呢?

_____ ____ Yu Gong trying to ______ the mountains? ⑥ 因为山太大了,到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。

Because they were _____ _____ _____ it took a long time ____ ______the other side.

⑦ 美猴王是谁?

_______ is the Monkey ______ ? ⑧ 他是西游记里的主要人物。

He is the_______ ________ in ________ to the West. ⑨ 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人?

Why _____ the Monkey King ____ _______ _____ a person? ⑩ 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不能将自己变成人。

He can’t _____ himself _____ a man ______ he can _____ his ______.

Step 3 Grammar

1. unless是连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相 当于if ... not 。

注意:unless引导条件状语从句时,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时

表将来。如:

We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t rain.

2. as soon as是连词词组,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。

as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。如:

My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.

3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为:“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如: He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.

It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it. Step 4 New words

Look at the big screen and learn the new words and expressions: 1. stepsister n. 继姐(妹)

e.g. Jenny’s father remarried and she’s going to have a stepsister. 珍妮的父亲再婚了,她将有一个继妹。 2. prince n. 王子

e.g. The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。 3. fit v. 适合;合身

e.g. The new shoes don’t fit, so she gave them back. 新鞋子不太合适,因此她将它退回了。 4. couple n. 两人;两件事物

e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。 5. smile v. 笑;微笑

e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the children. 史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。 6. marry v. 结婚

作及物动词时,后面必须跟宾语。常见错误表达方式:与某人结婚 marry with sb.

e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May. 他将于五月与简结婚。

7. 常用词组:get married (to sb.)

e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位法官。 8. fall in love 爱上;喜欢上

e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他们一见钟情。 Step 5 Practice Work on 4a:

1. Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as, so…that.

2. 方法指导:首先,先阅读所给的词组,明确每个词组的意思。 其次,通读全句,理解大意;然后,根据句意及句子中上下文意的提示来确定空格处的意思。

3.学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并逐句推敲每空应填什么词组,在实际的运用中提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。

4. 最后,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释,或做出合理的分析点拨。 示例:

1) ___________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

as soon as; 点拨:分析句子结构可知,后一句“继姐让她做所有的家务”是主

英语八下 Unit-6 Section A(Grammar focus)-Section B(1a-1d)

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovedthemountains.SectionA3(Grammarfocus-4c)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)学习掌握下列词汇:stepsister,prince,couple,smile,marry,getmarried,fit,fal
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