Module3 Unit3 教材知识详解
1. I’ve just finished reading a great book at school. 我刚刚在学校读了一本很棒的书。
finish作动词,后接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语,即finish(doing)sth.,意
为“做完某事”。如:
I can finish reading the book today.今天我能看完这本书。 2. I haven’t read anything as good as that for a long time! 我好久没有读过可以与这本书相媲美的东西了!
主语+动词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较的对象表示“……与……一
样……。如:
Mary is as old as Susan.玛丽和苏姗年龄一样大。 3. I hope he will write back.我希望他会回信。
hope意为“希望”,hope后可接that从句,that可省略,也可接不定式。
如果that从句的主语与主句主语一致,两种结构可互换而意思不变,否则不能互换。如:
She hopes to see you soon.
= She hopes she can see you soon.她希望不久能见到你。
4. People all around the world watched their televisions and waited for the news to reach the earth.全世界的人们都在看电视等着传回到地球的消息。
本句话含有一个短语,即watch sb./sth.doing sth.,意为“看见某人/某物
正在干某事”,强调后面的动作正在进行。如:
Tom watches a boy playing football.汤姆看见一个男孩正在踢足球。
watch sb./sth. do sth.意为“看见某人/某物做过某事”。强调后面动作
发生的过程。如:
I often watch the boys play basketball on the playground. 我经常看见男孩们在操场上打篮球。
5. I decided to be an astronaut.他决定当一名宇航员。
decided to do sth意为“决定做某事”,否定结构是decide not to do sth意
为“决定不做某事”。如:
They decide not to make friends with that girl.他们决定不和那个女孩交朋友。