Unit 1
一、1. disaster 2. compelled 3. historical 4. disciplined 5. destruction 6. output 7. retreat 8. 二、1. show signs of 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of 5. slow down 6. cut down 7. from 三、IN CREASING YOUR WORD POWER
smoke + fog; web + log; breakfast + lunch ;medical + care ;motor + hotel; net + citizen ;sciencAnthropology: the scientific study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, cusArchaeology: the study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools, aEcology: the study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to each other and to their surGeology: the study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of their changes during theIdeology: a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based on Musicology: the study of the history and theory of music
Psychology: the scientific study of the mind and how it influences behaviour
Sociology: the scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behaviour Zoology: the scientific study of animals and their behaviour
四、1. collective individual 2. consistent contradictory 3. constructive destructive 4. irrationa五、GRAMMAR REVIEW
1. She wished us health and success in the new year. 2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.
3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved. 4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea. 5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them. 6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.
(2) 1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them. 2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed. 3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem. 4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.
5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word. 6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.
7. Mrs. Don't complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country.
8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer because he had not rec (1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6) transformed (7) subdued (8翻译
1、这个村子离边境很近村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。 The village is so close to the border tha
2、这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。 In only twenty years the country was t3、这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。 The company has evolved into one of the m
4、鉴于目前的金融形势美元进一步贬值devalue是不可避免的。 Given the current financial situa
5、政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策但响应却不强烈。 The government’s call for suggestions
6天气没有出现好转的迹象所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。 The weather showed no signs of gett
7、科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子particle构成
8、这些同学对世界杯十分关注每天至少花两个小时看比赛的现场直播。 The students are all very much
9、因为得不到贷款无法按时开业这家百货商店损失惨重。 The department store lost out because loa
10、我们不能到那里散步因为那里有一个海军基地禁止游客进入。 We can’t to there for a walk beca
U2
一、1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent 6) advent 7) ge2.
1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference 3、 1) technological technolog 2） eternal eternity 3） miraculous miracle 4） rleisurely leisure 8)subjective subject 9) prosperous prosperity 10)innovative innovation 4、.2) multi----faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi----ethnic 6) multilat1) a multi----faith society 2) a multi----lingual secretary 3) a multimillionaire 4) a multeducation 9) a multilateral trade negotiation 10) multiform technological cooperation
5、. 1) j 2) c 3) b 4) i 5) a 6) g 7) d 8) e 1) creative creativity 6) minor minority 2) cruel cruelty 7) original o4) local locality 9) regular regularity 5) major majority 10) superior s1) superiority 2) equality 3) originality 4) minority 5) CrGrammar Review
1) My mother would not be worried about me if.she knew what my life was like 2) They would pro 4) I would have to look it up in the dictionary if I didn’t know the meaning of the word 5 2. 1) If we knew where he was, we would try to get in touch with him. 2) If it were not for thwe would have enough money to buy the equipment. 5) If he didn’t have a strong love for the Cloze
1) emphasize 2) opposite 3) improved 4) luxuries 5) benefitedcorrelation 13) depends 14) exclusivel Translation
1、他的确懂得很多理论但是一碰到实际工作就显得非常无知。 He really know a lot about theory, b
2、最新调查表明大多数市民支持政府再建一个新图书馆的计划。 The newest survey showed that the maj
3、这两个国家之所以能够成功的达成科学家技术协定是因为有利于他们进行合作的好几种因素一直在发挥作用at work
.4、我在上小学时候就看过那部电影可就是一时想不出它的名字来。 I saw the film when I in primary s
5、尽管他每天工作12小时他仍然陷于重重债务之中。 He has been stuck with heavy debt though he wo
6、有必要知道他的身高吗在我看来这与他是否成为一个好的律师没有关系。 Is it necessary to know h
7、橱柜被安装在墙里既节约空间使用起来又方便。 The cupboard is build into the wall so that it
8、这些工人挣的钱比我们多可话又说回来他们的工作也危险得多。 These worker can earn more than
9、海伦在大学里学的是经济学与此同时她把哲学作为第二专业来学习。 Helen majors in economics at th
10、重要的是你们要自己发现问题和解决问题我是否到现场无关紧要。 What is the most important is th
U3
一、 1.quest 2.remained 3.consume 4.likewise 5.vessel 6.qualify 7.stiff 8.collapsed 9.predict 10二、. 1) In a way 2) act on 3) to such an extent that Increasing Your Word Power
1. Clipped words Original forms Clipped words Original forms fax facsimile fridge resubmarine flu Influenza zoo Zoological garden
2. Nouns / Adjectives Suffixes Uncountable Nouns Chinese Meanings king -dom / -hood Ki主 duke dukedom 公爵的爵位 likely likeliness 可能性 neighbor neighborhood 街坊，四邻； 3. 1) positive 2) certain 3) less 4) unknown 5) complete GRAMMAR REVIEW
1. 1) If they hadn’t broken away from the out-of-date regulation, they wouldn’t have made greso successful if we hadn’t made adequate preparations. 4) We would have had a hard time ifhave succeeded in the experiment if they had followed the right procedure.
2. 1) If English hadn’t become a language of international business after World War II, most dhad many words of French origin. 3) If modern English hadn’t developed from several differhave become the main language of the ruling class at that time.
CLOZE 1. 1) topic 2) creates 3) really rigidity 11) individual 12) humility 13) rainbow 1、大多数人都坚信法庭一定会严惩那些银行抢劫犯。 Most people strongly believe that the court will
2、在为治疗这种疾病而进行的长期探索中医疗工作者克服了一个又一个困难。 The medical workers overc
3、根据所获得的情报警察封锁了街道并且抓获了抢劫银行的罪犯。 Acting on the information they rece
4、听说这家刚建成的电视机厂第一年就能生产50万台电视机我们都感到惊讶。 We were amazed at learni
5、政府正在调查这么多人下岗的原因并设法帮助下岗工人就业。 The government is looking into the ca
6、为了扩大产品的销售这家公司采取多种措施开拓市场改进业务。 To expand the sales of its prod
7、他的学习荒废neglect到如此程度要在一个月赶上别的同学恐怕是不可能的。 He has neglected hi
8、那家烟花爆竹厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例上个月关门了。 The fireworks factory was closed last m
9、我们的足球队能否战胜对手好药等到比赛结束后才知道。It remains to be seen whether our football
10、史密斯先生预言新近发现的石油储藏再加上新技术的利用会让原油的价格降下来。 Mr. Smith predic
U4
1.mass 2.gambled 3.voluntary 4.hunted 5.classified 6.abolished 7.division 8.senseless 9.fashion 2. (1) stands/stood a chance (2) ruled out (3) worthy of (4) gone through (II) Increasing Your Word Power
新世纪大学英语综合教程4(最全版答案)
