letters and calls, and do practical things for the masses combine good, effective through reaching people at the service of the \d, foster the development of new energy, new General Secretary XI Jinping stressed development of innovation forest restructuring, revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China is the State's major strategy, Central has issued comprehensive opinions of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases, the CPC Central Committee on revitalization in Northeast China were ... Vigorous determination does not waver, the work does not slacken off. Be firm with in the development has more to do with hard, and not muddle along, passive inaction. o rely on their own efforts, can't wait, can't wait, stand still. This not only provides new opportunities for development in our region, and gave us new requirements. We must seize the opportunity, full use of national policy, has to be more complicated, to start and target, give full play to the initiative of leading cadres at all levels, active, active, focusing on building new momentum for development, accelerating transformation of forest development. To implement the new development philosophy. Philosophy is the action guide, new ideas and newdevelopments. Carrying out innovation, coordination and development of green, open, shared ideas, must be measurable, direct action with new development concepts, training cadres. In a new development concept as a yardstick. Established in line with the new concept of evaluation system and evaluation criterion, embodies the new development policy, organization, mandate implementation, always measured by the new development philosophy, continuous correction of forest transition course. In a new development concept for the path command. As part of the implementation of the new development philosophy followed and action guidelines, firmly adjusted, corrected and reject unsuitable, inappropriate and even against the new development ideas, behaviors and practices, more pragmatic approach based on a broad vision, and creatively carry out ecological construction, industrial development, improving people's livelihood, such as the work to ensure that new development ideas take root in forest areas. In a new development concept for weapon training cadre. Education leaders \n the newnothing\es, enhancing vitality and power. Combined development \ndustry\on \big engineering\create \onment\ning on new development, and new economy concept of learning, and grasp and using, real put thought and action unified to new development concept up, at with new development concept armed himself, and guide practice, effective do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. Second, we must rely on Science and technology affects. Technical innovation is the promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, quality and efficiency \绝密★考试结束前
全国2010年10月高等教育自学考试
马克思主义基本原理概论试题
课程代码：03709
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2． 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
（答案）章-节-页
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.19世纪欧洲空想社会主义是马克思主义直接理论来源之一，其代表人物是( D )0-7 A.配第、斯密、李嘉图 C.康德、黑格尔、费尔巴哈
B.拉美特利、爱尔维修、狄德罗 D.圣西门、傅立叶、欧文
2.划分历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义的标准在于是否承认( C )1-35 A.社会历史是发展变化的 C.社会存在决定社会意识
B.社会历史是人们自觉活动的结果 D.杰出人物在社会历史上有重要作用
3.辩证唯物主义认为，运动和静止的关系属于( C )1-41 A.本质和现象的关系 C.绝对和相对的关系
B.内容和形式的关系 D.可能和现实的关系
4.下列各项比喻新事物必然战胜旧事物的是( B )1-54 A.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村 C.黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回
B.沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春 D.高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪
5.我国坚持独立自主、自力更生和对外开放方针的理论基础是( D )1-60
ivelihood, is related to people's well-being and social harmony and stability. We need to protect and improve the livelihood of the people as the starting point and ending point of transition and improve forest people's feeling and happiness. To promote poverty relief and development work. Implementing poverty alleviation crucial project is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, is also determined by the provincial \ct\nking and action to the requirements of the Central, provincial, resolutely win the poverty battle. The previous phase I to 18 stations, The, Pine Ridge research, visited many of the poor, go, the heavier, more pressure. For poverty relief and development work, we must pay attention to it, always in mind, grasping hands, should not be blindly optimistic, there can be no slack. Poverty alleviation and development lies in precise, accurate. Present, in order to find out the real base of poor people as soon as possible, come up with feasible poverty standards, state card, built on the basis of document management. To firmly establish the \poverty reduction\ncrease the intensity of resource integration, and related funding, with limited funds wisely. By using a combination ofemployment, entrepreneurship for poverty eradication poverty eradication, education, poverty alleviation, medical aid of poverty means, due to effects of policies, those policies, ensure the completion of mission objectives for poverty eradication for the year. To actively promote the construction of new towns. In February this year, promulgated by the State Council on further promoting urbanization constructon of new opinions, proposed to adhere to the people-centered, four modernizations synchronization, optimization, ecology civilization and cultural heritage of new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. According to district-wide construction of civilized city and the beautiful countryside, further strengthening of urban transport, water supply and drainage and sewage, waste disposal ground, underground, such as infrastructure construction, strive to create a safer and more livable environment. To actively seize the full stop and opportunities for poverty alleviation and development, further efforts to increase forest villages merge, population to the County (district) Council sites and centres concentrated in villages and towns. Combined development of urban construction and tourism industries, careful planning and construction of anumber of suitable for residential and farm tour towns and villages, forming one village one product, a feature pattern. Closer to the masses. Since last year, our in-depth implementation of the leading cadres of grassroots masses at work, solve the problems of a large number of people, get the masses give wholehearted support to and praise, this work will carry on, absolutely cannot or movement. Grassroots masses and cadres in combination with poverty reduction, combined with the steady work of letters and calls, and do practical things for the masses combine good, effective through reaching people at the service of the \d, foster the development of new energy, new General Secretary XI Jinping stressed development of innovation forest restructuring, revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China is the State's major strategy, Central has issued comprehensive opinions of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases, the CPC Central Committee on revitalization in Northeast China were ... Vigorous determination does not waver, the work does not slacken off. Be firm with in the development has more to do with hard, and not muddle along, passive inaction. o rely on their own efforts, can't wait, can't wait, stand still. This not only provides new opportunities for development in our region, and gave us new requirements. We must seize the opportunity, full use of national policy, has to be more complicated, to start and target, give full play to the initiative of leading cadres at all levels, active, active, focusing on building new momentum for development, accelerating transformation of forest development. o implement the new development philosophy. Philosophy is the action guide, new ideas and newdevelopments. Carrying out innovation, coordination and development of green, open, shared ideas, must be measurable, direct action with new development concepts, training cadres. In a new development concept as a yardstick. Established in line with the new concept of evaluation system and evaluation criterion, embodies the new development policy, organization, mandate implementation, always measured by the new development philosophy, continuous correction of forest transition course. In a new development concept for the path command. As part of the implementation of the new development philosophy followed and action guidelines, firmly adjusted, corrected and reject unsuitable, inappropriate and even against the new development ideas, behaviors and practices, more pragmatic approach based on a broad vision, and creatively carry out ecological construction, industrial development, improving people's livelihood, such as the work to ensure that new development ideas take root in forest areas. In a new development concept for weapon training cadre. Education leaders \n the newnothing\es, enhancing vitality and power. Combined development \ndustry\on \big engineering\create \onment\ning on new development, and new economy concept of learning, and grasp and using, real put thought and action unified to new development concept up, at with new development concept armed himself, and guide practice, effective do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. Second, we must rely on Science and technology affects. Technical innovation is the promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, quality and efficiency \A.量变和质变辩证关系的原理 C.肯定和否定辩证关系的原理
B.内容和形式辩证关系的原理 D.内因和外因辩证关系的原理
6.实现意识对物质反作用的根本途径是( C )2-96 A.学习书本知识 C.参加社会实践
B.进行社会调查 D.研究实际情况
7.“认识是主体对客体的直观反映”。这是一种( C )2-102 A.主观唯心主义认识论观点 C.旧唯物主义认识论观点
8.一个完整的认识过程是( A )2-105 A.感性认识—理性认识—实践 C.感觉—知觉—表象
B.感性认识—理性认识—感性认识 D.概念—判断—推理 B.客观唯心主义认识论观点 D.辩证唯物主义认识论观点
9.与理性认识相比较，感性认识有两个特点，一个是形象性，另一个是( D )2-107 A.能动性 C.客观性
B.间接性 D.直接性
10.真理是没有阶级性的，在真理面前人人平等。这是因为( B )2-114 A．真理就是客观规律，与人的阶级地位无关 B．真理具有客观性，包含着不依赖于人类的客观内容 C．真理是绝对性和相对性的统一，是不断发展的 D．真理是具体的，都有其适用的条件和范围
11.下列各项属于技术社会形态序列的是( B )3-148 A．原始社会 C.封建社会
B.农业社会 D.资本主义社会
12.阶级社会发展的直接动力是( B )3-157 A.社会改革 C.社会基本矛盾
B.阶级斗争 D.科学技术革命
13.下列关于人的本质的表述，只涉及人与动物根本区别的是( A )3-170 A.劳动是人的本质
C.人的本质是人的全部属性的总和
B.人的需要即人的本质
D.人的本质是人的自然属性的总和
14.人民群众创造历史的活动受历史条件的制约。这种观点是说( B )3-175
ivelihood, is related to people's well-being and social harmony and stability. We need to protect and improve the livelihood of the people as the starting point and ending point of transition and improve forest people's feeling and happiness. To promote poverty relief and development work. Implementing poverty alleviation crucial project is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, is also determined by the provincial %unify thinking and action to the requirements of the Central, provincial, resolutely win the poverty battle. The previous phase I to 18 stations, Tahe, Pine Ridge research, visited many of the poor, go, the heavier, more pressure. For poverty relief and development work, we must pay attention to it, always in mind, grasping hands, should not be blindly optimistic, there can be no slack. Poverty alleviation and development lies in precise, accurate. Present, in order to find out the real base of poor people as soon as possible, come up with feasible poverty standards, state card, built on the basis of document management. To firmly establish the \on\ncrease the intensity of resource integration, and related funding, with limited funds wisely. By using a combination of
employment, entrepreneurship for poverty eradication poverty eradication, education, poverty alleviation, medical aid of poverty means, due to effects of policies, those policies, ensure the completion of mission objectives for poverty eradication for the year. To actively promote the construction of new towns. In February this year, promulgated by the State Council on further promoting urbanization construction of new opinions, proposed to adhere to the people-centered, four modernizations synchronization, optimization, ecology civilization and cultural heritage of new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. According to district-wide construction of civilized city and the beautiful countryside, further strengthening of urban transport, water supply and drainage and sewage, waste disposal ground, underground, such as infrastructure construction, strive to create a safer and more livable environment. To actively seize the full stop and opportunities for poverty alleviation and development, further efforts to increase forest villages merge, population to the County (district) Council sites and centres concentrated in villages and towns. Combined development of urban construction and tourism industries, careful planning and construction of a number of suitable for residential and farm tour towns and villages, forming one village one product, a feature pattern. Closer to the masses. Since last year, our in-depth implementation of the leading cadres of grassroots masses at work, solve the problems of a large number of people, get the masses give wholehearted support to and praise, this work will carry on, absolutely cannot or movement. Grassroots masses and cadres in combination with poverty reduction, combined with the steady work of2
letters and calls, and do practical things for the masses combine good, effective through reaching people at the service of the \d, foster the development of new energy, new General Secretary XI Jinping stressed development of innovation forest restructuring, revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China is the State's major strategy, Central has issued comprehensive opinions of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases, the CPC Central Committee on revitalization in Northeast China were ... Vigorous determination does not waver, the work does not slacken off. Be firm with in the development has more to do with hard, and not muddle along, passive inaction. o rely on their own efforts, can't wait, can't wait, stand still. This not only provides new opportunities for development in our region, and gave us new requirements. We must seize the opportunity, full use of national policy, has to be more complicated, to start and target, give full play to the initiative of leading cadres at all levels, active, active, focusing on building new momentum for development, accelerating transformation of forest development. To implement the new development philosophy. Philosophy is the action guide, new ideas and newdevelopments. Carrying out innovation, coordination and development of green, open, shared ideas, must be measurable, direct action with new development concepts, training cadres. In a new development concept as a yardstick. Established in line with the new concept of evaluation system and evaluation criterion, embodies the new development policy, organization, mandate implementation, always measured by the new development philosophy, continuous correction of forest transition course. In a new development concept for the path command. As part of the implementation of the new development philosophy followed and action guidelines, firmly adjusted, corrected and reject unsuitable, inappropriate and even against the new development ideas, behaviors and practices, more pragmatic approach based on a broad vision, and creatively carry out ecological construction, industrial development, improving people's livelihood, such as the work to ensure that new developmentdeas take root in forest areas. In a new development concept for weapon training cadre. Education leaders \n the newnothing\es, enhancing vitality and power. Combined development \ndustry\on \big engineering\create \onment\ning on new development, and new economy concept of learning, and grasp and using, real put thought and action unified to new development concept up, at with new development concept armed himself, and guide practice, effective do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. Second, we must rely on Science and technology affects. Technical innovation is the promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, quality and efficiency \A.人民群众不能推动社会形态的更替 C.人民群众不是社会发展的决定力量
B.人民群众不能随心所欲地创造历史 D.人民群众不是社会历史活动的主体
l5.决定商品价值量的是生产商品的( B )4-186 A.社会劳动时间 C.剩余劳动时间
16.资本主义生产过程是( C )4-199 A.使用价值和价值生产过程的统一 C.劳动过程和价值增殖过程的统一 17.资本积累的源泉是( C )4-205 A.资本积聚 C.剩余价值
B.资本集中 D.平均利润
B.价值和交换价值生产过程的统一 D.劳动过程和价值形成过程的统一 B.社会必要劳动时间 D.个别劳动时间
18.资本主义民主共和制国家中掌握立法权的是( D )4-211 A.国家元首 C.法院
B.政府 D.议会
19.资本各形态中能划分为固定资本和流动资本的是( A )5-229 A.生产资本 C.商品资本
B.货币资本 D.借贷资本
20.资本主义简单再生产实现的条件下，第二部类产品的总价值应等于( C )5-233 A.第一部类工人和资本家消耗的消费资料价值总和 B.第二部类工人和资本家消耗的消费资料价值总和 C.两大部类工人和资本家消耗的消费资料价值总和 D.两大部类工人和资本家消耗的生产资料价值总和 21.资本主义生产部门之间的竞争形成( D )5-241 A.商品价值 C.剩余价值
B.生产成本 D.平均利润
22.股份公司的最高权力机构是( A )5-255 A.股东大会 C.监事会
23.银行利润的本质是( A )5-253
ivelihood, is related to people's well-being and social harmony and stability. We need to protect and improve the livelihood of the people as the starting point and ending point of transition and improve forest people's feeling and happiness. To promote poverty relief and development work. Implementing poverty alleviation crucial project is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, is also determined by the provincial %unify thinking and action to the requirements of the Central, provincial, resolutely win the poverty battle. The previous phase I to 18 stations, Tahe, Pine Ridge research, visited many of the poor, go, the heavier, more pressure. For poverty relief and development work, we must pay attention to it, always in mind, grasping hands, should not be blindly optimistic, there can be no slack. Poverty alleviation and development lies in precise, accurate. Present, in order to find out the real base of poor people as soon as possible, come up with feasible poverty standards, state card, built on the basis of document management. To firmly establish the \on\ncrease the intensity of resource integration, and related funding, with limited funds wisely. By using a combination of employment, entrepreneurship for poverty eradication poverty eradication, education, poverty alleviation, medical aid of poverty means, due to effects of policies, those policies, ensure the completion of mission objectives for poverty eradication for the year. To actively promote the construction of new towns. In February this year, promulgated by the State Council on further promoting urbanization construction of new opinions, proposed to adhere to the people-centered, four modernizations synchronization, optimization, ecology civilization and cultural heritage of new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. According to district-wide construction of civilized city and the beautiful countryside, further strengthening of urban transport, water supply and drainage and sewage, waste disposal ground, underground, such as infrastructure construction, strive to create a safer and more livable environment. To actively seize the full stop and opportunities for poverty alleviation and development, further efforts to increase forest villages merge, population to the County (district) Council sites and centres concentrated in villages and towns. Combined development of urban construction and tourism industries, careful planning and construction of a number of suitable for residential and farm tour towns and villages, forming one village one product, a feature pattern. Closer to the masses. Since last year, our in-depth implementation of the leading cadres of grassroots masses at work, solve the problems of a large number of people, get the masses give wholehearted support to and praise, this work will carry on, absolutely cannot or movement. Grassroots masses and cadres in combination with poverty reduction, combined with the steady work ofB.董事会 D.工会
第 3 页
letters and calls, and do practical things for the masses combine good, effective through reaching people at the service of the \d, foster the development of new energy, new General Secretary XI Jinping stressed development of innovation forest restructuring, revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China is the State's major strategy, Central has issued comprehensive opinions of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases, the CPC Central Committee on revitalization in Northeast China were ... Vigorous determination does not waver, the work does not slacken off. Be firm with in the development has more to do with hard, and not muddle along, passive inaction. o rely on their own efforts, can't wait, can't wait, stand still. This not only provides new opportunities for development in our region, and gave us new requirements. We must seize the opportunity, full use of national policy, has to be more complicated, to start and target, give full play to the initiative of leading cadres at all levels, active, active, focusing on building new momentum for development, accelerating transformation of forest development. o implement the new development philosophy. Philosophy is the action guide, new ideas and newdevelopments. Carrying out innovation, coordination and development of green, open, shared ideas, must be measurable, direct action with new development concepts, training cadres. In a new development concept as a yardstick. Established in line with the new concept of evaluation system and evaluation criterion, embodies the new development policy, organization, mandate implementation, always measured by the new development philosophy, continuous correction of forest transition course. In a new development concept for the path command. As part of the implementation of the new development philosophy followed and action guidelines, firmly adjusted, corrected and reject unsuitable, inappropriate and even against the new development ideas, behaviors and practices, more pragmatic approach based on a broad vision, and creatively carry out ecological construction, industrial development, improving people's livelihood, such as the work to ensure that new development ideas take root in forest areas. In a new development concept for weapon training cadre. Education leaders \n the newnothing\es, enhancing vitality and power. Combined development \ndustry\on \big engineering\create \onment\ning on new development, and new economy concept of learning, and grasp and using, real put thought and action unified to new development concept up, at with new development concept armed himself, and guide practice, effective do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. Second, we must rely on Science and technology affects. Technical innovation is the promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, quality and efficiency \A.生产部门的雇佣工人所创造的剩余价值 B.银行雇员创造的剩余价值 C.银行收取的贷款利息 D.银行收取的服务费
24.金融寡头在政治上的统治主要通过( B )6-271 A.“参与制”来实现 C.资本输出来实现
B.“个人联合”来实现
D.工业资本与银行资本的融合来实现
25.资本主义国家宏观经济管理与调节的总任务是( D )6-279 A.实现经济增长 C.实现外贸平衡
26.经济全球化本质上是( D )6-291 A.生产的全球化 C.资本的全球化
B.贸易的全球化 D.资源配置的国际化 B.促进充分就业
D.促进市场总供给与总需求的平衡
27.在苏维埃俄国领导实行战时共产主义政策的主要负责人是( A )7-310 A.列宁 C.布哈林
B.斯大林 D.托洛斯基
28.列宁提出社会主义可能在一国或数国首先胜利的理论依据是( B )7-308 A.资本主义必然灭亡社会主义必然胜利的规律 B.帝国主义时代资本主义政治经济发展不平衡的规律 C.资本主义国家无产阶级与资产阶级斗争的规律 D.生产关系必须适合生产力发展要求的规律 29.社会主义根本的和首要的任务是( A )7-323 A.解放和发展生产力 C.巩固共产党的领导
B.加强无产阶级专政 D.镇压资产阶级的反抗
30.当前全国人民为之奋斗的共同理想是( A ) A.建设中国特色社会主义 C.彻底消灭剥削
B.彻底消灭“三大差别” D.完全实现人的自由而全面的发展
二、多项选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选、
ivelihood, is related to people's well-being and social harmony and stability. We need to protect and improve the livelihood of the people as the starting point and ending point of transition and improve forest people's feeling and happiness. To promote poverty relief and development work. Implementing poverty alleviation crucial project is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, is also determined by the provincial %unify thinking and action to the requirements of the Central, provincial, resolutely win the poverty battle. The previous phase I to 18 stations, Tahe, Pine Ridge research, visited many of the poor, go, the heavier, more pressure. For poverty relief and development work, we must pay attention to it, always in mind, grasping hands, should not be blindly optimistic, there can be no slack. Poverty alleviation and development lies in precise, accurate. Present, in order to find out the real base of poor people as soon as possible, come up with feasible poverty standards, state card, built on the basis of document management. To firmly establish the \on\ncrease the intensity of resource integration, and related funding, with limited funds wisely. By using a combination of
employment, entrepreneurship for poverty eradication poverty eradication, education, poverty alleviation, medical aid of poverty means, due to effects of policies, those policies, ensure the completion of mission objectives for poverty eradication for the year. To actively promote the construction of new towns. In February this year, promulgated by the State Council on further promoting urbanization construction of new opinions, proposed to adhere to the people-centered, four modernizations synchronization, optimization, ecology civilization and cultural heritage of new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. According to district-wide construction of civilized city and the beautiful countryside, further strengthening of urban transport, water supply and drainage and sewage, waste disposal ground, underground, such as infrastructure construction, strive to create a safer and more livable environment. To actively seize the full stop and opportunities for poverty alleviation and development, further efforts to increase forest villages merge, population to the County (district) Council sites and centres concentrated in villages and towns. Combined development of urban construction and tourism industries, careful planning and construction of a number of suitable for residential and farm tour towns and villages, forming one village one product, a feature pattern. Closer to the masses. Since last year, our in-depth implementation of the leading cadres of grassroots masses at work, solve the problems of a large number of people, get the masses give wholehearted support to and praise, this work will carry on, absolutely cannot or movement. Grassroots masses and cadres in combination with poverty reduction, combined with the steady work of4
letters and calls, and do practical things for the masses combine good, effective through reaching people at the service of the \d, foster the development of new energy, new General Secretary XI Jinping stressed development of innovation forest restructuring, revitalization of the old industrial bases in Northeast China is the State's major strategy, Central has issued comprehensive opinions of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases, the CPC Central Committee on revitalization in Northeast China were ... Vigorous determination does not waver, the work does not slacken off. Be firm with in the development has more to do with hard, and not muddle along, passive inaction. o rely on their own efforts, can't wait, can't wait, stand still. This not only provides new opportunities for development in our region, and gave us new requirements. We must seize the opportunity, full use of national policy, has to be more complicated, to start and target, give full play to the initiative of leading cadres at all levels, active, active, focusing on building new momentum for development, accelerating transformation of forest development. To implement the new development philosophy. Philosophy is the action guide, new ideas and newdevelopments. Carrying out innovation, coordination and development of green, open, shared ideas, must be measurable, direct action with new development concepts, training cadres. In a new development concept as a yardstick. Established in line with the new concept of evaluation system and evaluation criterion, embodies the new development policy, organization, mandate implementation, always measured by the new development philosophy, continuous correction of forest transition course. In a new development concept for the path command. As part of the implementation of the new development philosophy followed and action guidelines, firmly adjusted, corrected and reject unsuitable, inappropriate and even against the new development ideas, behaviors and practices, more pragmatic approach based on a broad vision, and creatively carry out ecological construction, industrial development, improving people's livelihood, such as the work to ensure that new developmentdeas take root in forest areas. In a new development concept for weapon training cadre. Education leaders \n the newnothing\es, enhancing vitality and power. Combined development \ndustry\on \big engineering\create \onment\ning on new development, and new economy concept of learning, and grasp and using, real put thought and action unified to new development concept up, at with new development concept armed himself, and guide practice, effective do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. Second, we must rely on Science and technology affects. Technical innovation is the promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, quality and efficiency \少选或未选均无分。
31.理论联系实际是学习马克思主义的根本方法。坚持理论联系实际必须反对的错误倾向有
（ BC ）0-28
A.相对主义 C.教条主义
B.经验主义 D.折衷主义
32.下列各项属于唯物主义基本形态的有（ ACD ）1-37 A.朴素唯物主义 C.形而上学唯物主义
B.庸俗唯物主义
D.辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义
33.下列各项属于唯物辩证法总特征的有（ BC ）1-51 A.对立统一的观点 C.永恒发展的观点
B.普遍联系的观点 D.辩证否定的观点
34.实践是认识发展的动力，主要表现在（ ABC ）2-95/96 A.实践不断给人们提出新的认识课题
B.实践不断为人们提供经验材料和新的认识工具 C.实践不断提高人们的认识能力 D.实践不断满足人们的各种物质生活需要
35.下列各项正确说明我国改革性质和特点的有（ ABD ）3-164 A.我国的改革是在中国共产党的领导下有计划地进行的 B.我国的改革是在安定团结的政治环境中有序地进行的 C.我国的改革是社会主义制度的根本改变 D.我国的改革是社会主义制度的自我完善 36.单位商品价值量（ BC ）4-188 A.与劳动生产率成正比 C.与社会必要劳动时间成正比
B.与劳动生产率成反比 D.与社会必要劳动时间成反比
37.社会总产品的实现包括（ CD ）5-232 A.两大部类的平衡 C.社会总产品的价值补偿
B.总供需的平衡 D.社会总产品的物质补偿
38.级差地租的形成条件有（ CD ）5-257 A.土地私有权垄断
B.土地经营权垄断
number of suitable for residential and farm tour towns and villages, forming one village one product, a feature pattern. Closer to the masses. Since last year, our in-depth implementation of the leading cadres of grassroots masses at work, solve the problems of a large number of people, get the masses give wholehearted support to and praise, this work will carry on, absolutely cannot or movement. Grassroots masses and cadres in combination with poverty reduction, combined with the steady work ofivelihood, is related to people's well-being and social harmony and stability. We need to protect and improve the livelihood of the people as the starting point and ending point of transition and improve forest people's feeling and happiness. To promote poverty relief and development work. Implementing poverty alleviation crucial project is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee, is also determined by the provincial %unify thinking and action to the requirements of the Central, provincial, resolutely win the poverty battle. The previous phase I to 18 stations, Tahe, Pine Ridge research, visited many of the poor, go, the heavier, more pressure. For poverty relief and development work, we must pay attention to it, always in mind, grasping hands, should not be blindly optimistic, there can be no slack. Poverty alleviation and development lies in precise, accurate. Present, in order to find out the real base of poor people as soon as possible, come up with feasible poverty standards, state card, built on the basis of document management. To firmly establish the \on\ncrease the intensity of resource integration, and related funding, with limited funds wisely. By using a combination of employment, entrepreneurship for poverty eradication poverty eradication, education, poverty alleviation, medical aid of poverty means, due to effects of policies, those policies, ensure the completion of mission objectives for poverty eradication for the year. To actively promote the construction of new towns. In February this year, promulgated by the State Council on further promoting urbanization construction of new opinions, proposed to adhere to the people-centered, four modernizations synchronization, optimization, ecology civilization and cultural heritage of new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. According to district-wide construction of civilized city and the beautiful countryside, further strengthening of urban transport, water supply and drainage and sewage, waste disposal ground, underground, such as infrastructure construction, strive to create a safer and more livable environment. To actively seize the full stop and opportunities for poverty alleviation and development, further efforts to increase forest villages merge, population to the County (district) Council sites and centres concentrated in villages and towns. Combined development of urban construction and tourism industries, careful planning and construction of a 第 5 页
2010年10月自学考试03709《马克思主义基本原理概论》历年真题及答案
