必修二 四单元 基础知识 高一英语组 编辑：吴
一、单词拼写
1. The most obvious benefit of eating nuts once a week was a (减少) of 11% in the danger of dying from cancer.
2. We should set up more nature (保护区) for the endangered animals. 3. With spring approaching (临近) many cold-blooded animals are coming out to (猎取)food.
4. Drivers have to (作出反应) quickly to avoid accidents.
5. As a graduation gift to himself, he decided to work as a volunteer teacher in a (遥远的) village in Tibet.
6.I will (感激) it very much if you can come here in time tomorrow.
7. Now that your aunt was so busy, why didn't she (雇用) someone to help her look after the baby?
8. It is believed that some drugs can do (危害) to people physically and mentally.
9. He opened the bag, which (包含) a soap and a towel.
10. He told Wang Lin addiction to drug is sure to (影响) his health. 11. A truck stopped on the roadside and two policemen were i the drivers’ license.
12. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy e but the reader must not be left unsatisfied.
13. The (事件) increased the contradictions(矛盾) between the two countries.
14. After a (猛烈的) battle, the enemy was forced to retreat(撤退)
15. (意想不到的) difficulties arose(出现) in the course of their experiment.
二、语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I am a loss how to communicate with the Chinese students because I have some difficulty in speaking Chinese.
2. I'll leave you alone and let you deal with the difficult problem peace.
3. Betty Williams was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 for her role in building
a
(peace) society in Northern Ireland.
4. No one has yet responded our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.
5. On hearing the news, Mary burst laughter while Lucy burst crying. 6. What college students are mainly concerned about is (employ) and their dream is to have well-paid jobs where they can live a better life.
7. It is high time that we should take action to protect these beautiful animals and
plants
extinction
8. Special attention should be paid to ( protect) forests from fires. 9. What surprised me most was that she succeeded persuading her father to give up his plan.
10. The heavy rain did a lot of harm the crops.
11. I encountered(遇到)many hikers who were headed to a (distance) campground(营地) with just enough time to get there before dark
12. Much her relief, her daughter was admitted into a key university.
13. was certain that he hadn’t returned by midnight; he was still in the classroom at twelve.
14.Chin’s soft power grows in line with (与…紧密相连) the increasing (appreciate) and understanding of China globally.
15. I would appreciate a lot if you could do me a favor to buy me a book. 16. She ran an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
17.-- My ink has run . Can you spare me some, please? --Of course. Here you are.
18.--I want to pick your nephew Tom at the airport, but I'm afraid I can't recognize him.
--Don't worry. He is easy to pick . He wears heavy beards. 19. With so many problems (solve), the new manager feels anxious and stressed.
20. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees (provide) shade and sat down to have a picnic lunch.
21. Engineers carried out a thorough(彻底的) (inspect) of the car. 22. When the gorillas and I frightened(使惊吓) each other, I was just glad (find) them alive.
23.You mustn't touch people's head in this country as it will, according local people, bring bad luck to both.
24. The World Trade Organization came existence in the 1990s.
三、完成句子
1.由于环境污染,这种鸟的数量在逐年减少。
As a result of environmental pollution, the number of this species of bird is year by year.( decrease n.)
2.对不起,由于某种原因,我不能参加你的生日宴会了。
I'm sorry. For , I am unable to take part in your birthday party.( certain) 3.令我们深感遗憾的是,中国的一些风俗正处于消失的危险中。 Much to our regret, some customs in China are disappearing.( danger)
4.我们设立野生动物保护区,保护动物免受猎杀。
We set up a wildlife reserve to being hunted( protect) 5我建议你注意你的行为举止。
I suggest that you your manner.( attention) 6.昨天,他们终于成功地找到了解决这个问题的办法。
They finally a solution to the problem yesterday.( succeed) 7. 电影院里如此黑,以至于我几乎不能辨认出我的朋友。
It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly (pick) 8.他躺在草地上,眼睛望着天空。
He lay on the grass (with复合结构) 9.汤姆正在追赶杰里,这时杰里撞上了一根柱子。
Tom Jerry when Jerry ran into a pole ( run) 10.你知道生命是如何产生的吗?
Do you know how the life 11.人们普遍认为应该根据学生的综合素质来评价他们。
It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated their overall quality.( according)
12.我刚到伦敦时,惊讶地发现它是一个如此国际化的城市。
The first time I set foot on London. I it was such an international city.(amazed)
13. Don't make any noise. Her mother (正在被检查) by the doctor.( examine)
14. He noticed that he (正在被跟踪)by a strange man when he was walking in the street.(follow)
15. The cause of the accident (正在调查中) so you needn't worry.( look into)
四、将下列句子转换成被动句
1. The World Wildlife Fund is protecting the African elephants. 2. The workers are building new houses for local people. 3. The little girl is taking photos of the panda.
4. The black cat is running after a mouse
答案:
一、单词拼写
1. decrease 2. reserves 3. hunt 4 respond 5. distant 6. appreciate 7 employ 8. harm 9 contained 10 affect 11. inspecting 12. ending 13. incident 14. fierce 15. Unexpected
二、语法填空
1. at 2 in 3. peaceful 4 to 5 into; out 6. employment 7 from/against 8. protecting 9 in
名校推荐河北辛集中学人教高中英语必修二第四单元基础知识练习
