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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

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A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit C. Weather D. Shopping E.Restaurants Savannah City Guide ________ If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannah's hotels, motels, and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation… ________ Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants. Many restaurants serve local seafood or old-fashioned Southern food. The following are some of the best restaurants in the area. ________ If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! You'll find all kinds of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? You'll find it in Savannah. ________ There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannah's history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer! ________ Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-1 degree Centigrade) and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (33 degrees Centigrade) 【答案】A;E;D;B;C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在萨凡纳参观的旅游指南。如果想要在这里住宿,有很多地方可以选择。这里以精美的餐馆出名,还有各种各样的商店,这里的风景很棒,全年阳光明媚。

A. Places to Stay居住地 B. Places to Visit参观地 C. Weather天气 D. Shopping购物 E.Restaurants饭店

(1)细节理解题。根据 If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from.可知第一段主要介绍要想在萨凡纳过夜的地点,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants.可知本段主要介绍萨凡纳的餐馆,故选E。

(3)细节理解题。根据 If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you!可知本段介绍在萨凡纳的购物,故答案选D。

(4)细节理解题。根据There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums.可知本文主要介绍在萨凡纳可以参观的地方,故选B。

(5)细节理解题。根据 Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year.可知本段主要介绍萨凡纳的天气,故选C。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是一篇任务型阅读理解,我们先阅读短文,根据短文每段描写的内容从选项中挑选这段的主旨大意,确定问题答案。

10.任务型阅读

In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks.________.Most food is already cut. If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.________. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.

________.The rice is not on the same plate with other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up anything,it means you want more.

________.The host (主人)will ask you twice or three times if you want more food. It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again.________. Always refill (再加满) your neighbor's glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal.

A. They never use knives B. Never fill your own glass C. People always offer you more food D. Remember to fill your bowl in time E. People often eat from the same bowl F. The spoon is more important than the fork G. People usually have rice in a different bowl 【答案】A;F;G;C;B 【解析】【分析】A. They never use knives.他们从不用刀子。 B. Never fill your own glass.永远不要斟满你的杯子。

C. People always offer you more food.人们总是会给你更多的食物。 D. Remember to fill your bowl in time.记得及时装满你的碗。 E. People often eat from the same bowl.人们通常用同一个碗吃饭。 F. The spoon is more important than the fork.勺子比叉子更重要。

G. People usually have rice in a different bowl.人们的米饭通常装在不同的碗里。

(1)根据下文.Most food is already cut.大多数的食物已经被切好及If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.如果你需要切食物,首先使用勺子再使

用叉子,可知这里的人们从不用刀子。故选A。

(2)根据上文If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.如果你需要切食物,首先使用勺子再使用叉子,可知勺子比叉子更重要。故选F。 (3)根据下文The rice is not on the same plate with other food. 米饭不跟其他食物放在同一个碟子上,可知米饭装在不同的碗里。故选G。

(4)根据下文The host (主人)will ask you twice or three times if you want more food.主人会反复问你是否需要更多的食物可知,那里的人们经常会提供很多的食物。故选C。 (5)由下文When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again.当杯子半满的时候,主人或隔壁的客人会再把它装满,可知客人不要自己把杯子装满。故选B。 【点评】本题考查考生对语篇信息的理解和把握能力,首先浏览选项,再到文中寻找相同或类似的关键词,注意上下文的衔接。

二、中考英语完形填空汇编

11.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk (怪癖) in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional(情感的) communication.

In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner (内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.

If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink (墨水) in the air.

It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media. 1. A. introduce 2. A. completely 3. A. natural 4. A. composers 5. A. discovering 6. A. When

B. exchange C. describe D. repeat B. recently B. boring B. visitors B. shaking B. Before

C. simply C. crazy

D. exactly D. national

C. inventors D. professors C. spreading D. refusing C. Till

D. Though

7. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited 8. A. customs 9. A. colour 10. A. gives out C;(10)D;

B. reasons B. quality

C. smell

D. forced D. price

C. challenges D. achievements

B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使用电子设备,他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们,它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。而写信有更多的优点。我们能把我们所有的情绪充分表达出来。当人们收到书信形式的信息而不是其它媒体的信息时,会体验更多。

(1)句意:是的,写信是我和美国的朋友每年圣诞节交换问候的方式。根据前文的the Christmas letter was here in my hand知道我和朋友每年圣诞节都相互问候。A. 介绍;B. 交换;C. 描述;D. 重复。故选B。

(2)句意: 为什么不用脸书,或简单地用微信来互致问候。根据常识可知使用微信可直接视频非常简单,可知此处是方便,简单的意思。A. 完整的;B. 最近的;C. 简便的;D.确切的。故选C。

(3)句意:对我来说写信更多的是一种自然习惯而不是现在时代的怪癖。 在现代信息社会写信可能是一个怪癖,但对于作者更是一个自然的习惯。 A. 自然的;B. 无聊的;C. 疯狂的;D. 国民的。

(4)句意:加利福尼亚州大学的一些教授发现像智能手机这样的电子设备在很多方面会影响人。根据 in California State University 可知是来自大学的一些教授。A. 作曲家;B. 参观者;C. 发明家;D. 教授。故选D。

(5)句意:这样的设备会阻止人们扩散自己内心的感情。根据后面的our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before.我们的大脑被给予我们机会发现我们只之前看不见的东西,所以像这种装置会抑制人们发现他们内心的想法。A. 发现;B. 摇摆;C. 传播,扩散;D. 拒绝。故选C。

(6)句意:和现代交流相比较,写信有更多的优点。当我们写信时我们的大脑被给予我们机会发现我们只之前看不见的东西。此处指我们写信时大脑会激发这些东西,A. 当……时候;B. 之前;C. 直到;D. 虽然。故选A。

(7)句意:我们被迫充分表达我们的感情。此处指在大脑的激发下很多情感涌出,我们不得不表达出来。A. 推荐;B. 鼓励;C. 邀请;D. 不得已,被迫,故选D。

(8)句意:如果我在这里告诉你我为什么喜欢写信,其中一个原因是手在纸上快速移动的感觉。根据 I love writing letters,可知此处写的是我喜欢写信的原因。 A. 习俗;B. 原因;C. 挑战;D. 成就。故选B。

(9)句意: 笔在纸上滑动的感觉和墨水在空气中散发的的气味的感觉。我们知道用钢笔写字时墨水会发出某种气味,可知道作者喜欢闻墨香。A. 颜色;B. 质量;C. 气味;D. 价格。故选C。

(10)句意:结果证明你的字和信本身帮助你表达你的感情。 前文作者都在写写信的好处,这一段是总结前文。可知结果是怎样的。 A. 分发;B.爆发;C. 出现;D. 结果是。故选

D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。跳过空格阅读短文,了解短文的要旨。推测出文章的主题和大意。把握文章大意后,认真反复阅读短文,利用上下文的联系和结合所学过的知识,确定空格处所需要词的意义。判断在句中所充当的成分,根据词语搭配和语法知识,判断所填词的正确形式,选出问题的正确答案。最后通读短文,进行核查。

12.完形填空

In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.

But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.

This \point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is \one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, \place is the moon so bright\with their homeland.

This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films.

\really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying others and telling the same American stories.\

And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns.

So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever. 1. A. question B. solution C. problem 2. A. together B. along 4. A. body

B. bodies

C. with C. mind

D. difficulty D. nearly D. minds

3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

A.PlacestoStayB.PlacestoVisitC.WeatherD.ShoppingE.RestaurantsSavannahCityGuide________IfyouwanttospendthenightinSavannah,youhavelotsofplacestochoosefro
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