八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)人教版
八年级 下册
Unit 1
will [wil, w?l,] 将、会、要 robot ['r?ub?t] n.机器人 won't=will not they'll=they will
everything [\\evriθi?] pron.每件事物 paper ['peip?] n.纸;纸张
fewer ['fju:?] adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染 tree [tri:] n.树;树木 she'll=she will
building ['bildi?] n.建筑物;房屋
astronaut ['?str?n?:t] n.宇航员,航天员 rocket ['r?kit] n.火箭 space [speis] n.空间;太空 space station 空间站 fly [flai] v.飞行 took [t?k] v.take的过去式 moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球 I'll = I will
fall [f?:l] v.落下;跌落;变为 fell [fel] v.fall的过去式 fall in love with 爱上
alone [?'l?un] adv.单独地;孤独地 pet [pet] n.宠物
parrot ['p?r?t] n.鹦鹉 go skating去滑冰
suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服 able ['eibl] 能、能够
be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事 dress [dres] v.穿衣
casually ['k??j??l?] adv.非正式地;随意地
which [hwit?,w?t?] pron.哪个;哪几个 even ['i:v?n] adv.甚至
The World [w?:ld] Cup 世界杯 wrote [r??t] v.write的过去式
myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
interview ['int?vju:] n.面试;面谈
predict [pri'dikt] v.预报;预言
prediction [pr?'d?k??n] n.预言;预测 came [ke?m] v.come的过去式 come true 实现;达到 sound [saund] n.声音 company ['k?mp?ni] n.公司 Thought [θ?:t] v.think的过去式 strategy ['str?tid?i] 策略、战略 fiction ['fik??n] n.小说
unpleasant [?n'plez?nt] adj.使人不愉快的
scientist ['sai?ntist] n.科学家
in the future ['fju:t??] 未来、将来 hundred ['h?ndr?d] n.一百 hundreds of 大量、许多 have得(病)、患(病)
already [?:l'redi] adv.早已;先前 made v.make的过去式
factory ['f?kt?ri,f?ktri] n.工厂 simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的 such [s?t?] adj.这样的;这种
bored [b?:d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的 everywhere ['evrihw??] adv.各地;到处 human ['hju:m?n] n.人;人类 huge [hju:d?] n.巨大的;极大的 shape [?eip] n.外形;形状 earthquake ['?:θkweik] n.地震 snake [sneik] n.蛇
possible ['p?s?bl] adj.可能的 electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的 toothbrush ['tu:θ'br??] n.牙刷 seem v.像是;似乎
impossible [im'p?s?bl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的
housework ['hausw?:k] n.家务;家务事 rating ['reiti?] n.级别;等级
UNIT 2
keep out 不让……进入 play v.播放
argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵
wrong [r??] adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
What's wrong? 怎么了?
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八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)人教版
style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样 out of style 不时髦的,过时的
could [kud, k?d] modal v. can的过去式 What’s the matter ['m?t?] 怎么了 call sb. up 打电话给
ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券
surprise [s?'praiz] v.使惊奇;使意外 on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话 pay for 付……款、付买……的钱 part-time job 兼职工作 okay ['?u'kei] adj.好的 either ['aie?] adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的
bake [beik] v.烤;烘
Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛(节目名称)
tutor ['tju:t?] n.家庭教师
original [?'rid?in?l] adj.新颖的 the same as 与……同样的
in style [stail] 时髦的;流行的 haircut ['he?'k?t] n.理发;发型 except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外 upset [?p'set] adj.心烦的,沮丧的 fail [feil] v.失败 get on 相处;进展 didn't = did not couldn't = could not
return [ri't?:n] v.归还;送回 football ['futb?:l] n.足球 until [?n'til,?n'til] 到--为止 fit …into…找到时间(做某事)
as……as possible ['p?s?bl] 尽可能…… pressure ['pre??] n.压力
complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨;埋怨、发牢骚
include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含
pushy ['pu?i] adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
push [pu?] v.推;推动;督促
sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去 all kinds of 各种各样的
compare [k?m'p??] v.比较
crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的;狂热的 themselves [e?m'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)
们自己
adult ['?d?lt] n.成年人
on the one hand (在)一方面
organized ['?:ɡ?naizd] adj.有组织的 on the other hand (在)另一方面 freedom ['fri:d?m] n.自由
UNIT 3
UFO ['ju:ef'??] 不行飞行物;飞碟 barber ['bɑ:b?] (为男子服务的)理发师 barber shop 理发店
bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室
bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室 kitchen ['kit?in] 厨房 get out 出去;离开
alien ['eilj?n] 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
bought [b?:t] buy的过去式 land [l?nd] 着陆
got [g?t] get的过去式 take off 起飞
while [hwail] 当……的时候 experience [iks'pi?ri?ns] 经历;体验 imagine [I'm?d?in] 想象;设想 strange [streind?] 奇怪的;陌生的 follow ['f?l?u] 跟随;追随
amazing [?'me?z??] 令人惊奇的 kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗 scared [ske?d] 恐惧的 climb [klaim] 攀登;爬 jump [d??mp] 跳跃 shout [?aut] 呼喊;呼叫 rode [r??d] ride的过去式 train station ['stei??n] 火车站 ran [r?n] run的过去式 run away 逃跑;跑掉
anywhere [enihw??] 任何地方 met [met] meet的过去式 come in 进来
happen ['h?p?n] 发生 accident ['?ksid?nt] 事故
Beijing Internation Airport ['??p?:t] 北京国际机场
plane [plein] 飞机
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八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)人教版
heard [h??d] hear的过去式
modern ['m?d?n] 现代的;现代化的 kill [kil] 杀死;致死
Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市)
murder ['m?:d?] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀 hear about 听说
bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的
playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场 bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃 rang [r??] v.ring的过去式 told [t??ld] v.tell的过去式 close [kl?uz] v.关闭
silence ['sail?ns] n.寂静;沉静 take place [pleis] 发生
recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近来的
World Trade Center [w?:ld,treid, 'sent?] 世界贸易中心
destroy [dis'tr?i] v.破坏;毁坏 terrorist ['ter?r?st] n.恐怖分子 meaning ['mi:ni?] n.意思;含义 as……as 像……(一样)
became [b?'ke?m] v.become的过去式 flight [flait] n.航班,班机 earth [?:θ] n.地球 hero ['hi?r?u] n.英雄 flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式
nervous ['n?:v?s] adj.神经紧张的;不安的
envelope ['env?l?up] n.信封 semester [si'mest?] n.学期 true [tru:] adj.真实的
disappointing ['d?s?'p??nt??] 使人失望的;令人扫兴的
lucky ['l?ki] adj.幸运的 cope [k?up] v.复制;抄袭 own [?un] adj.自己的 get over 克服;恢复;原谅 poor [pu?] 贫穷的、贫困的
American [?'mer?k?n] 美国的、美洲的 village ['vilid?] n.乡村
Peking University [pi:'ki?,'ju:ni'v?:siti]北京大学
graduate ['ɡr?djuit] n.大学毕业生 volunteer ['v?l?n'ti?] n.志愿者 The Ministry of Education 教育部
Chinese Young Pioneer ['pai??ni?] 中国少年先锋队
rural ['ru?r?l] adj.乡下的,乡村的 area ['??ri?] n.地区;地域 meter ['mi:t?] n.米;公尺 sea level ['levl] 海平面 thin adj.稀薄的
ate v.eat的过去式
fortunately ['f?:t??n?tli] adv.幸运地 decision [di'si??n] n.决定;决心 husband ['h?zb?nd] n.丈夫 dormitory ['d?:mitri] n.宿舍 senior high school ['si:nj?] 高中 Open up 打开 star n.开始;开端
influence ['influ?ns] n.影响 return [ri't?:n] v.回来;返回
hometown ['h??m'ta?n] n.家乡;故乡
Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织 care for 照料;照顾 UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s
Emergency Fund) [I'm?:d??nsi] 联合国儿童基金会
WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['wa?ld'la?f] 世
UNIT 4
mad [m?d] adj.很生气的;气愤的
anymore ['enim??] adv.再也(不),(不)再 direct speech [di'rekt,spi:t?] 直接引语 reported speech [ri'p?:tid] 间接引语 first of all 首先
message ['mesid?] n.消息;信息 pass on 传递
supposed [s?'p??zd] v.假定;认为;期望 be supposed to 被期望或被要求……
hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的
do well in 在……方面做得好 in good health 身体健康
report card [ri?p?:t] 成绩单
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八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)人教版
界野生动物基金会
danger ['deind??] n.危险
stamp [st?mp] n.邮票 kite n.风筝
monster ['m?nst?] n.怪物,妖怪 globe [ɡl?ub] n.球状体;球体 anyone 任何人 run out of 用完;用尽 store [st?:] v.储存
cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品
particularly [p?'tikjul?li] 特别;尤其;异乎寻常的
collector [k?'lekt?] n.收藏家 by the way 顺便;附带说说
common [?k?m?n] adj.共同的;公共的 extra ['ekstr?] adj.额外的 coin [k?in] n.钱币;硬币 topic ['t?pik] n.话题;主题 been v.be的过去分词 be interested in 对……感兴趣 writer ['rait?] n.作家,作者
dynasty ['dain?sti] n.朝代;王朝
character ['k?rikt?] n.(著名的)人物;名人 capital ['k?pitl] n.省会,首都
European ['j??r?'pi:?n] 欧洲的;欧洲人(的)
Russian ['r???n] adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)
Australian [?:'stre?lj?n] adj.澳大利亚的; 澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人
Jewish ['d?u:??] adj.犹太人的;犹太族的 Jew [d?u:] n.犹太人
thousand ['θa?z?nd] n.一千 emperor ['emp?r?] n.皇帝 foreigner ['f?rin?] n.外国人 quite [kwait] adv.相当;十分
certain ['s?:tn] adj.确实的;无疑的
the Olympic Games [??'l?mp?k] 奥林匹克运动会
far away 在远处 miss v.思念;想念
UNIT 5
have a great time 玩的愉快 organize ['?:ɡ?naiz] v.组织 take away 拿走
clean-up 清除;打扫 flower ['flau?] n.花
agent ['eid??nt] n.代理人;代理商 around the world 在世界各地 make a living 谋生
against [?'ɡenst, ?'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利
charity ['t??riti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业 chance [t?ɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇 all the time 一直
injured [?nd??] adj.受伤的;受损害的 sincerely [s?n's??l?] adv.真诚地 lawyer ['l?:j?] n.律师
tonight [t?'nait] n.今晚;今夜
mobile phone ['m?ubail] 移动电话 REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5
What’s the problem? ['pr?bl?m] 怎么了? fat adj.胖的;肥的
window ['wind?u] n.窗户 play football 踢足球
consequence ['k?nsikw?ns] n.结果 explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明
following ['f?l?ui?] adj.下列的;下述的
UNIT 6
collect [k?'lekt] v.收集;搜集 shell [?el] n.贝壳;壳
marathon ['m?r?'θ?n] 体育比赛中)马拉松赛跑
pair n.一对;一双
skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋
since [sins] 自从;从……以来 Hilltop School ['h?l't?p] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校
raise [reiz] v.筹集
several ['sevr?l] 几个的;数个的 skater ['ske?t?] n.溜冰者
UNIT 7
not at all 一点也不
turn down 把……调低;关小 yard [jɑ:d] n.院子
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八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)人教版
right away 立刻;马上
task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业 poster ['p?ust?] n.海报
waitress ['we?tr?s] n.女服务生 brought [br?:t] v.bring的过去式
solution [s?'lu:??n] n.解答、解决办法 line n.排;队;列 wait in line 排队等候
annoy [?'n?i] v.使恼怒,使生气 annoyed [?'n??d] adj.恼怒的,生气的 polite [p?'lait] adj.有礼貌的;客气的 perhaps [p?'h?ps] adv.或许;大概 door n.门
cut in line 插队 hasn't = has not
term [t?:m] n.术语
etiquette ['et?'ket] n.礼节
normal ['n?:m?l] adj.正常的;正规的 behavior [b?'he?vj?] n.行为;举止;表现 at first 首先
Asian ['e???n, 'e???n] adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的
uncomfortable [?n'k?mf?t?b?l] adj.不舒服的
impolite ['?mp?'la?t] adj.无理的;粗鲁的 allow [?'lau] v.允许; 准许 keep …down 控制;抑制 voice [v?is] n.声音 public ['p?blik] n.公众 take care 当心;小心 cough [k?f] v.咳嗽 sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏 break [breik] v.打破,违背 reak the rule 违反规则
politely [p?'la?tl?] adv.客气地;斯文地 smoke [sm?uk] v.抽烟;吸烟 put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯 cigarette ['siɡ?'ret] n.香烟 criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判
careful ['k??ful] adj.当心;小心 drop [dr?p] v.落下;掉下 litter ['lit?] n.垃圾
pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选 pick …up 捡起
behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现
UNIT 8
comment ['k?ment] n.评论;意见
album ['?lb?m] n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
personal ['p?:s?n?l] adj.私人的;个人的 special ['spe??l] adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的
receive [ri'si:v] v.收到;接受 gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式 guy [ɡai] n.家伙;人 spider ['spaid?] n.蜘蛛
mouse [maus] n.(pl.mice)老鼠 hamster ['h?mst?] n.仓鼠 snake [sneik] n.蛇 turtle ['t?:tl] n.海龟
child [t?aild] n.孩子;儿女
pot-bellied [p?t],'belid] 大腹便便的;大肚子的 pig n.猪
advantage [?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.有利条件;优点 disadvantage ['dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.不利条件;缺点
popular ['p?pjul?] adj.流行的
perfect ['p?:fikt] adj.完美的,理想的 rabbit ['r?bit] n.兔;野兔
clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的;干净的 company ['k?mp?ni] n.伙伴 cost [k?st] v.价值(若干);花(多少钱) asleep [?'sli:p] adj.睡着的 fall asleep 入睡
choose [t?u:z] v.选择 present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 open v.打开
gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式 give away 赠送;分发
bench [bent?] n.长凳;长椅 rather than ['rɑ:e?] 而不是 Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典
instead [in'sted] adv.代替;而不是
the Olympics [??'l?mp?ks] 奥林匹克运动会
enter ['ent?,'ent?(r)] v.参加;进入
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