2024届河北衡水高三英语复习讲义高考语法强调句考点最
全整理总结
一、强调谓语动词
只用于一般过去时和一般现在时, 意为: 确实, 务必, 一定... 结构: 1）do/ does + 动词原形; 2）did + 动词原形
请翻译下面句子，体会强调
1. Mary does sing well.
2. Do be careful when you cross the street. 3. He did write to you last week.
4. I did go to see him when he was in Shanghai. 5. Do come in time.
6. I did meet Mr. White in the park last Sunday. 7. We do hope you will enjoy your stay here. 8. A computer does keep information in its memory. 9. He does know the place well. 10. Do write to me when you get there.
二、强调句型
1)强调句型: It is/was+被强调成分+that (who/whom) +其它成分 it无词义; 现在/将来用is, 过去用was; 强调部分是人用who, (强调宾语时用whom); that可代人也可代物. 强调主语, 宾语, 状语(从句)
如：They met her in Beijing for the first time last year. It was they that/who met her in Beijing for the first time… They did meet her in Beijing for the first time last year. It was her that/ who/whom that they met in Beijing for … It was in Beijing that they met her for the first time last year. It was for the first time that they met her in Beijing last year. It was last year that they met her in Beijing for the first time.
2)
强
调
句
型
的
特
殊
疑
问
句
结
构
:
疑
问
词
(what/who/where/when/why/how…) is/was it that +其它成分? 1. When and where did the accident take place? When and where was it that the accident took place? 2. How did the accident happen?
How was it that the accident happened? 3. What did he buy in the shopping centre?
What was it that he bought in the shopping centre? 4. Who/whom did the teacher give a lot of encouragement? Who was it that the teacher gave a lot of encouragement?
3)强调宾从句中的疑问词：主+谓+疑问词+it is/was + that+宾从 I don't know where he comes from. I don't know where it is that he comes from.
用强调句型强调下列各句划线部分 1. She met Jack in the railway station last Sunday. 2. I am looking for my English teacher. 3. The teacher stopped his lesson when the bell rang. 4. Who was responsible for the accident? 5. I didn't recognize Jim until he took off his dark glasses. 6. The bus won't go until all the people get on it. 7. Mr. Smith came to see my father last week. 8. He went to bed after finishing his work. 9. Throwing away rubbish is not allowed here. 10. I don't like playing basketball at all. 11. Do you begin to work at eight o’clock? 12. When did the fire break out? 13. Why was he late for school? what引导的主语从句 结构：(What …. ) is that 从句/ sth/ to do/ doing \…的是…\ 1. I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school what I enjoyed at school are English, biology, and chemistry 2. I'm interested in playing the guitar. What I'm interested in is playing the guitar. 3. His crazy idea suprised us all.
2024届河北衡水高三英语复习讲义高考语法强调句考点最全整理总结(4页)
