Unit 4 重点词组和句型背诵
词型转换
1. lead –leader / lead-led-led 2. simple-simply 3. nation-national
4. succeed-success / successful—successfully 5. graduate-graduation 6. achieve-achievement
7. German—Germans /Germany
8. think—thought –thought / thought (名词) 9. survive—survivor 10. courage—encourage 11. usual—unusual
12. die—dying / dead--death
13. on one’s mind, 挂在心上， / in one’s mind 记在心里 14. What’s up? 怎么了？
15. be worried about 为…..而担忧 be worried about doing sth / not doing sth 16. Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.
wake up sb叫醒某人 not…until 直到…才… finish doing sth 结束做某事 17. influence sb most 最影响某人
18. learn about the world from books/ through the Internet 从书中/ 凭借网络了解世界 19. learn about people in different times and places 了解不同时代和地区的人们 20. read them whenever I want to 随时想读就读
21. click the mouse give up doing 点击鼠标 放弃做….
22. a great deal of information 大量信息 （a great deal 可单独使用） 23. as soon as 一……就……
24. in his fifties, to my surprise 在他50多岁时， 令我惊讶的是…. 25. the shortest player in the NBA NBA中最矮的运动员
26. much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校里其他孩子矮小的多
the other kids = the others / one …the other / another… 27. have a big dream 有一个大梦想 28. attend junior high 上初中
29. try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔
30. refuse sb to do…. / be refused to do /拒绝做…., lose heart失去信心 31. work in a local factory for years 在一个当地工厂工作多年 32. get the chance to do….. 得到机会做…..
33. score 20points in his first game 在他第一次比赛中得了20分 34. from then on player of year 从那时起， 年度最佳运动员
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35. the star of the team 全队的领袖
36. sit in the stands 坐在看台上，care for the children 关心孩子们 （care about 关心、在
意）
37. because of his height 因为他的身高(high—height)
38. practice even harder 练习得甚至更加用工(even后面加比较级) 39. get the coach to change his mind 使得教练改变他的主意 40. go on doing / to do 继续做…. go on with sth … 41. become leader of the team 变成队伍的领袖
42. in his last year of senior high 在他高中的最后一年 43. invite him to play basketball 邀请他打篮球 44. play at a junior college 在一个专科学院打球 45. lead his team to the national championship
带领他的队伍到国家级锦标赛(nation—national)
46. bring sb to the attention of …… 使某人引起……的注意
47. seem to be kinder to others than to his own family 比起自己的家人对待别人似乎更友
善
48. succeed in getting a scholarship 成功获得奖学金 succeed in doing sth 49. as a result 结果… / the result of… 的结果
50. a great player at university 大学里一个伟大的运动员 51. play in another basketball league 在另一个篮球联盟打球 52. graduate from …从…毕业
53. remain there for about a year 呆在那大约一年 54. take notice of him.
55. lose their parents 失去他们的父母亲
56. have many great achievements 有许多伟大的成就 57. his proudest moment came 他最骄傲的时刻来了 58. through hard work 凭借辛勤的工作 59. size and body type 身型
60. continue to study 继续做…continue to do / doing
Grammar
61. go jogging 去漫步
62. practice playing basketball / practise doing sth 练习打篮球
63. feel tired out 感觉筋疲力尽 get excited about sth / doing sth 变得兴奋 64. wait at the bus stop 在公交站台等候
65. receive a call from my uncle 收到来自叔叔的电话 66. come back from work 下班回来
67. be crazy about sth / doing sth 对…着迷
68. finish watching my favourite TV programmes 看完我最喜爱的电视节目
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69. have some money left 有一些钱留下
70. try his best to get a ticket 尽全力获得一张票
71. be serious about sth 对….认真/严肃 / be serious with sb
72. the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA 曾经在NBA打球当中最好的中国运动员 73. the best moment in his career 他职业中最好的时刻
74. a game against Class 5 / fight against 抗击/ be against the law 违法
stand against the wall 斜靠在墙边
75. return to China 回到中国
76. one of the Chinese athletes 某一个中国运动员 77. end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯 78. do more charity work 做更多的慈善工作
79. especially for poor Chinese teenagers 特别为贫穷的中国青少年
Integrated skills
80. break out (主动) 爆发 break down 抛锚 break into 闯入… 81. lose their lives during the war 在战争中失去他们的生命 82. translate….. into …… 把……翻译成…… 83. people all over the world 全世界的人们 84. a record of that time 那个时代的一个记录
85. a symbol of the victory of human spirit 人类精神胜利的象征 86. be born in Germany 出生在德国
87. go into hiding in her father’s office 躲在她父亲的办公室 be caught 被抓住 88. be sent to a Nazi camp 被送往一个纳粹营
89. her elder sisiter collect her diary 她得姐姐 收集她得日记
90. die of illness死于内因 die from…死于外因 live in peace 生活在和平中 91. have her diary published 把她的日记出版了
have sth done / have sb do/ done 把某事给做了，使某人做某事/被做 92. be forced to move to another country 被逼搬到另一个国家 93. keep writing in her diary 在她的日记中一直写 94. a few months later 几个月后
95. give it to someone in need 把它给需要帮助的人 96. write down her thoughts 写下她得想法
97. I hope war never happens again. 我希望战争永远不要再发生 98. a story about a 12-year-old boy 有关一个12岁男孩的故事 99. get away from…. 从…逃离…..
100. donate his body for medical research after his death 在他死后捐献他的身体给医学研究 101. a young homeless boy 一个年幼的无家可归的男孩
102. survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友从战争中幸存下来 survive the war survive the earthquake
103. admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子因为他们的勇气
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牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A unit4 重点词汇、词组小结
