课时作业7 The Olympic Games
Ⅰ.课标单词
阅读词汇1.motto n. 座右铭;格言;警句 2.similarity n. 相像性;相似点 3.basis n. 基础;根据 4.athlete n. 运动员;运动选手 5.nowadays adv. 现今;现在 6.stadium n. (露天大型)体育场 7.slave n. 奴隶 8.swift adj. 快的;迅速的 9.gymnastics n. (pl) 体操;体能训练 10.poster n. 海报;招贴 ——————明其义 写作词汇1.homeland n. 祖国;本国 2.replace vt. 取代;替换;代替 3.charge vt. & vi. 收费;控诉 n. 费用;主管 4.physical adj. 物理的;身体的 ——————悉其用 5.bargain vi. 讨价还价;讲条件 n. 便宜货 6.deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得 7.fine vt. 罚款 8.medal n. 奖牌;奖章;勋章;纪念章 9.host vt. 做东;主办;招待 n. 主人 10.ancient adj. 古代的;古老的 拓展词汇———————通其变 1.regular adj. 规则的;定期的;常规的→regulation n. 规则;规章制度 2. compete vi. 比赛;竞争→competition n. 竞争;比赛→competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的→competitor n. 竞争者 3.admit vt. & vi. 容许;承认;接纳→admission n. 准入;入场费;承认 4.responsibility n. 责任;职责→responsible adj. 有责任心的 5.foolish adj. 愚蠢的;傻的→fool v. 愚弄→fool n. 傻瓜;愚人 6.volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵 adj. 志愿的;义务的→volunteer vt. & vi. 自愿→voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的 7.advertise vt. & vi. 做广告;登广告→advertisement n. 广告→advertiser n. 广告商 8.pain n. 疼痛;痛苦→painful adj. 疼痛的;痛苦的→painless adj. 无痛的;轻松的 9.hopeless adj. 没有希望的;绝望的→hope v. & n. 希望→hopeful adj. 充满希望的 语境活用————————————(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages. Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer) 2.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition. (compete) 3.We'll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions. (responsible) 4.Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisements. If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan. (advertise) Ⅱ.课标短语 短语速记1.take_part_in 参加;参与 2.stand_for 代表;象征;表示 3.as_well 也;又;还 4.in_charge 主管;看管 ———————— 5.make_a_bargain 做交易 6.be_admitted_into/to 被接纳进入;被……录取 7.work_out 计算出;设计出;解决;结果;锻炼 8.apart_from 除了 9.one_after_another 陆续地;一个接一个地 10.take_the_place_of 代替 11.pick_up 拾起;捡起;用车接某人 12.as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上 语境活用————(选用上面的短语填空) 1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam one_after_another. 2.In the past, I took_part_in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience. 3.As is known to us, the letters PLA stand_for the People's Liberation Army. 4.Would you like to go to the exhibition with me next Saturday? If so, I'll pick you up at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning. 5.Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as_well. 6.If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once to the engineer in_charge. Ⅲ.重点句型