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九下英语知识点

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Module1 Travel

Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.

1. welcome back 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错

3. be full of 充满 =be filled with 4. over = more than 超过、多于 5. because of + 名词/代词/动名词 because+句子

6. fly back to +地名 飞回某地 7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可数名词

8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港 9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

18. the school-leavers’ party 毕业生晚会 19. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth. 盼望

(做)某事

Unit2 It’s a long story.

1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 say hello to sb. 向某人问候 2. take care 多保重 care for 喜欢 care about 关心

take care = be careful 小心、注意 take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 / 保管某

3. get on 上(车) get off 下(车) 4. be afraid +that从句: 恐怕

10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐

船去某地

11. have quite a good time 玩得很高兴 quite a / an + adj. + n. = a very adj. + n. quite a nice boy = a very nice boy

12. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city

be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词: 害怕/担心 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. take one’s seat 就坐;坐某人的座位 6. have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好 Please have your tickets ready. 请把票准备

n. 环城市旅行

13. go for a walk 去散步

好。

7. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. =

look at sth. 看一看某物

14. had better do sth. 最好做某事

8. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。

15. at the end of the term 在学期末

I see. 我明白了。

16. nothing to worry about 没什么可担心的

9. How stupid of me.!我真笨!= How stupid

17. as long as 只要; 和…一样长

I am!

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How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某 15. It’s a long story. 说来话长。(口语) 16. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提

事而显得怎样

How careless of you to make this mistake.

你犯了这个错误,真是不小心!

10. wait a moment 等一会儿 for a moment 一会儿 at that moment 在那时 a moment ago 刚才 at any moment 任何时候 a moment later 片刻之后 11. go past 经过

12. sb. be surprised to do sth. 某人惊奇做

供某物

provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.

提供某物给某人

17. That’s very good of you. 你真好。 It’s / That’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.

表示人的性格或品质,这类形容词有: kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。 It’s kind of you to help me with the work.

若形容词仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为

某事

sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对…感到惊奇

者的品格进行评价时,用for sb.,这 类形容词有:difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous等。

to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是

It’s difficult for us to finish the work.

in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语,修饰动词

Module2 Education

13. take off 脱下 (反义词 ) → put on 穿上

Unit1 They don’t sit in rows.

take off 起飞

1. What is…like? …是什么样的?/…怎么样?

14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某

What are English school like? 英国学校什

人/某人自己怎样

The news made her happy. 这个消息使她很

么样?

What’s the weather like today? 今天天气

开心。

make sb./oneself +动词过去分词 (heard

怎么样?

2. a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副

/understood) 使某人/ 某人自己被(听见/ 理解)

The teacher made himself understood in

词的比较级

a little earlier 有点早 much better 好很多

3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带

class. 老师在课堂上让自己被理解。

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4. sit in rows 坐成排 5. sports ground 运动场

6. enjoy/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 7. one day 某一天(过去/将来) 8. play with 和...…玩

14. do well in 在……方面做得好

15. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议 take/follow one’s advice 接受/听从某人的

建议

16. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 17. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by

9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

oneself自学

mean to do sth. 打算/意图做某事

Unit2 What do I like best about school?

1. How do you like …?= What do you think

Module3 Life now and then Unit1 They sometimes work harder.

1. nearly = almost 几乎;差不多

of …?你觉得...…怎么样?

2. know…about 了解关于…的情况

2. far (away) from sp. 离某地多远

3. There is less fear of 很少害怕......

3. primary school 小学

4. get ill 生病

4. secondary school 中学

5. take/do exercise=play sports 做锻炼

5. be present at 出席

6. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

be absent from 缺席

There used to be 曾经有......

6. last (for) + 一段时间 持续…...

7. suppose that 从句 猜想;认为

7. have a break = have/take a rest 休息一

suppose sb. to be 认为某人是

be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. 应

8. two more lessons = another two lessons

还有两节课

9. instead of + sth./doing sth. 代替,而不

该做某事

You are not supposed to play basketball

10. in the country = in the countryside 在

here. 你不该在这里打篮球。

8. That’s because… 那是因为...… That’s why … 那就是...…的原因

9. the number of +可数名词复数 ...…的数量

农村,在乡下

11. parents’meeting 家长会 12. once a term 一学期一次 13. above all 首先,最重要的是

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(数目、人数),其作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

a number of +可数名词复数 许多的,其作主 15. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙

语时,谓语动词用复数。

10. in one’s free time = in one’s spare time =

于(做)某事

16. generally speaking = in general 一般而

when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间

11. speak up 大点声说

17. satisfying adj. 令人满意的 be satisfied with … 对…满意

12. the deaf 失聪的人 the blind 盲人

satisfy v. 使……满意

Unit2 I think life is better today.

1. all one’s life 终生,一辈子

Module4 Rules and suggestions

Unit1 You must be careful of falling stones.

2. all day (long) 整天

1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 注意

3. all the year round 整年

4. in the winter cold or in the summer heat

(做)某事

2. for a moment 一会儿

3. set off/out= start off/out 出发,动身 set off for sp. 动身去某地

无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天

5. a loving mother 一位慈祥的妈妈 6. go out to work 出去工作

4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

7. a full-time job 一份全职工作

suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人

a part-time job 一份兼职工作

8. afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事 afford to buy sth. 买得起某物 9. what’s more 而且;更重要的是

10. play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在(干)

应该做某事

make a suggestion 提建议

5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时

6. close to = next to = near 靠近 7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己 8. keep together 聚在一起,不分散 9. be/get lost 迷路

10. go off = leave 离开;熄灭;变质

11. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地 12. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

某事上起作用

11. have a good education 接受良好的教育 12. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 13. be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某

14. though 可是,不过;然而 (位于句末)

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13. to start/begin with 起初,开始的时候 14. be careful of/with sth. 小心某物 be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事 be careful to do sth. 做某事小心 15. come on 过来;赶快;加油 16. begin/start with 以……开始 17. get + adj. 变得(强调变化) get yellow

open v.打开;开业 close v.关闭

8. in a tree (外来的物)在树上 on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上 9. put up 建造;搭起;举起

10. from a long way away 从很远的地方 11. tidy up 收拾;整理;使整洁 12. reach out 伸出(手或臂) reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物 reach sp. 到达某地

13. look up 抬头;向上看;查找,查阅 14. a piece of wood 一块木头

Unit2 We must keep the camp clean.

1. watch out = look out = be careful 小心,

当心

watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人/某物 2. the three of us 我们三个人(总共三人)

in the woods 在树林

three of us 我们中的三个(我们不止三人)

15. every time = each time 每次;每当(引导

3. fall asleep 入睡

时间状语从句)

4. in the middle of the night = at midnight

在午夜

5. noise n.噪音 noisy adj.吵闹的 noisily adv.吵闹地 make a noise 制造噪音 6. look out of … 从...…往外看

Don’t look out of the window in class. 上课

16. My blood went cold. 我全身发冷。 go bad变坏/变质 go blind 失明

17. except 介词 除……之外,常与all, every,

anything, anyone, no 等词连用。

18. be made of 由……制成的

The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木

时不要看窗外。

7. open adj. 开着的;营业的 closed adj.关闭着的

头做成的。

19. wake up to …= realize 意识到

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九下英语知识点

Module1TravelUnit1Wetouredthecitybybusandbytaxi.1.welcomeback欢迎回来2.notbad还不错3.befullof充满=befilledwith4.over=morethan超过、多于5.because
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