lead[li:d] meet[mi:t] sit[sit] shoot[?u:t] spit[spit] stick[stik] win[win] 动词原形 feel['fi:l] keep[ki:p] leave[li:v] sleep[sli:p] sweep[swi:p] (7)其它 动词原形 lay[lei] pay[pei] say[sei] stand[st?nd] understand lose[lu:z] have[h?v] make[meik] sell[sel] tell[tel] retell[,ri:'tel] 动词原形 blow[bl?u] drive[ draiv ] draw[dr?:] eat[i:t] fall[f?:l] give[ɡiv] grow[ɡr?u] forgive[f?'ɡiv] know[n?u] mistake[mi'steik] overeat['?uv?'i:t] prove[pru:v] take[teik] led[led] met[met] sat[s?t] shot[??t] spit/spat[sp?t] stuck[st?k] won[w?n] 过去式 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[slept] swept[swept] 过去式 laid[leid] paid[peid] said[sed] stood[stud] understood lost[l?st, l?:st] had[h?d, h?d, ?d] made[meid] sold[s?uld] told[t?uld] retold[,ri:'t?uld] 过去式 blew[blu:] drove[dr?uv] drew[dru:] ate[et,eit] Fell[fel] gave[ɡeiv] grew[ɡru:] forgot[f?'ɡ?t] knew[nju:, nu:] mistook[mi'stuk] overate proved took[tuk] led[led] met[met] sat[s?t] shot[??t] spit/spat[sp?t] stuck[st?k] won[w?n] 过去分词 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[slept] swept[swept] 过去分词 laid[leid] paid[peid] said[sed] stood[stud] understood lost[l?st, l?:st] had[h?d, h?d, ?d] made[meid] sold[s?uld] told[t?uld] retold[,ri:'t?uld] 过去分词 blown driven[driv?n] drawn[dr?:n] eaten['i:t?n] fallen['f?:l?n] given['ɡiv?n] grown[ɡr?un] forgiven known mistooken overeaten proven/proved taken 引导, 带领, 领导 遇见 坐 射击 吐痰, 插进, 刺入, 粘住, 赢 感到 保持 离开 睡觉 扫 下蛋, 放置 付 说 站 明白 失去 有 制造 卖 告诉 重讲，重复，复述 吹 驾驶 画画 吃 落下 给 生长 原谅, 饶恕 知道 弄错; 误解, (使)吃过量 证明,证实, 试验 拿 （6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft 5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 31 / 32
throw[θr?u] ride[raid] see[si:] show[??u] write[rait] 动词原形 break[breik] choose[t?u:z] get[ɡet] hide[haid] forget[f?'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k] steal[sti:l] 动词原形 begin[bi'ɡin] drink[dri?k] sing[si?] sink[si?k] swim[swim] ring[ri?] （4）其它 动词原形 be(am, is, are) bear[bε?] do[du:, du:] fly[flai] go[ɡ?u] lie[lai] wear[wε?] threw[θru:] rode[r?ud] saw[s?:] showed wrote[r?ut] 过去式 broke[br?uk] chose[t??uz] got[ɡ?t] hid[hid] forgot[f?'ɡ?t] froze[fr?uz] spoke[sp?uk] stole 过去式 began[bi'ɡ?n] drank[dr??k] sang[s??] sank[s??k] swam[sw?m] rang[r??] 过去式 was/ were bore[b?:] did[did] flew[flu:] went[went] lay[lei] wore[w?:] thrown ridden['rid?n] seen[si:n] showed/shown written['rit?n] 过去分词 broken['br?uk?n] chosen['t??uz?n] got/gotten hidden['hid?n] forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn] frozen['fr?uzn] spoken['sp?uk?n] stolen['st?ul?n] 过去分词 begun[bi'ɡ?n] drunk[dr??k] sung[s??] sunk[s??k] swum[sw?m] rung[r??] 过去分词 been born/borne[b?:n] done[d?n] flown[fl?un] gone[ɡ?n] lain[lein] worn[w?:n] 抛，扔 骑 看见 展示 写 打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰 说 偷 [i→a →u] 开始 喝 唱 下沉, 沉没 游泳 打电话 是 负担, 忍受 做 飞 去 躺 穿 （2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n (3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
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2018年北京市成人学士学位英语必考词汇 - 图文
