谈现代语言学四大视角下的句法研究
罗健京;邓云华
【期刊名称】《湖南工业职业技术学院学报》 【年(卷),期】2015(015)005
【摘要】This paper discusses four modern linguistic approaches to syntax by firstly respectively introducing their background information, then illustrating their explanatory force to syntax, and lastly concluding their merits and demerits. The structural approach to syntax employs Immediate Constituent Analysis to have a thorough study on morphemes, but the study is confined to a static description of linguistic structure and system;The formal approach to syntax employs Transformational Generative Grammar and Case Grammar to focus study on the explanatory force of grammar theories by arguing that syntax is autonomous, but the study ignores the flexibility and peculiarity of language phenomena;The functional approach to syntax is meaning-oriented, but the study can't explain how meaning is constructed and selected;The cognitive approach to syntax employs Construction Grammar to give a better illustration to meaning construction, especially the meaning construction of abnormal expressions, but the study lacks empirical study. In the end, we reach the conclusion that scientific study develops in demerits.%本文从现代语言学的四大视角讨论了句法的研究.在简要概述各视角的背景知识后,重点阐释了
谈现代语言学四大视角下的句法研究
