Section Ⅳ Learning about Language & Using
Language
课前预习检测
单词识记
1.specific (adj.) 确切的；特定的
2．figure (n.) 画像；身材；数字 (vt.) 计算；认为 3．carve (vt.) 雕刻；刻记
4．allergic (adj.) 过敏的；过敏性的
5．exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit (vt.) 展出；表现出 6．aggressive (adj.) 好斗的；侵略的；敢作敢为的 7．scholar (n.) 学者→scholarship (n.) 奖学金 8．flesh (n.) 肌肉；肉体；肉 9．avenue (n.) 林荫道；大街；道路
10．preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱→prefer (vt.) 更喜欢
11．appeal (vi.) 有感染力；呼吁；求助 (vt.) 将……上诉 (n.) 呼吁；恳求→appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的；有感染力的；令人感兴趣的
12．fragile (adj.) 易碎的；精细的，脆弱的 13．reputation (n.) 名誉；名声
14．civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会→civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的 15．Egypt (n.) 埃及(东北非国家)→Egyptian (adj.) 埃及的；埃及人的 16．visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的→vision (n.) 视力；视野 17．fragrant (adj.) 香的；令人愉快的 18．contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的 19．permanent (adj.) 永久的；持久的 20．signature (n.) 签字；署名→sign (vt.) 签名 短语完形
1.be_allergic_to_sth. 对某物过敏 2．in_the_flesh 活着的；本人 3．be_amazed_at 对……感到惊讶 4．have_a_preference_for 偏爱；喜爱 5．be_well_worth 很值得
6．at_the_same_time 同时；在同一时间；然而 7．appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)
感兴趣
8．as_if/though 好像 9．works_of_art 艺术品 10．all_the_time 一直；总是 语篇理解
根据课文内容填空
Manhattan's Art Galleries holding __1__ excellent collection of great art works, __2__ (lie) in the center of New York City. Guggenheim Museum which __3__ (own) 5,000 superb modern paintings, sculptures and drawings is one of the art __4__ (gallery). The __5__ (exhibit) is always changing. It appeals __6__ those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. The best way __7__ (see) the paintings
is to start from the top floor __8__ walk down to the bottom. When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you __9__ (be) inside a fragile, white seashell. The museum also has a superb restaurant. __10__ is really a great experience to visit the gallery.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
答案：1.an 2.lie 3.owns 4.galleries 5.exhibition 6.to 7.to see 8.and 9.were 10.It
课堂合作探究
The Language Points of Learning about Language
1．based on general ideas rather than specific examples(教材P4) 根据大体的想法而不是具体的事例 specific adj. 明确的；特有的
①This belief is_specific_to this part of India. 这种观念是印度这一地区特有的。
②To_be_specific,_we are here specially to attend the impressionist exhibition. 确切地说，我们特地赶来出席这次印象派画展。
【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空
①Winter jasmine is specific ________ this season. ②I ________ (specific) asked you not to do that! 答案：①to ②specifically (2)单句写作
确切地说，他们有自己的对硬件和软件方面的要求。
__________________， they do have their own requirements about hardware and software.
答案：To be specific/Specifically
2．the art of making figures,_objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc(教材P4) 用石头、木头、黏土等制造雕像或其他物体的艺术 figure n. 画像；身材；数字；人物 图解助记
figure
①Ohio's employment figures are falling down seriously. 俄亥俄州的就业数字在令人担忧地下降。 ②I could see two tall figures in the distance. 我能看到远处有两个高大的身影。
③If they know the cause of the problem, they might be able to figure_out how to prevent it happening again.
如果他们知道问题的原因，也许就能明白如何防止它再次发生了。 【即景活用】单句写作
①从他的行为来看，我认为他醉了。
From the way he behaved, I ________________ he was drunk. ②好几位重要人物退出了该党。
Several ________________ resigned from the party. ③你能想出来怎么做吗？
Can you ________________ how to do it?
答案：①figured that ②leading figures ③figure outThe Language Points of
Using Language
[第1段]
1．Many art lovers would_rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.(教材P6)
在纽约，许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这家小的画廊，而不去其他任何地方。 would rather do sth. than ... 宁可做某事也不愿……
①He would_rather stay at home than go climbing. 他宁愿待在家里，而不愿去爬山。
②I would_rather be laughed at than quarrel with him. ＝I would be laughed at rather_than quarrel with him. ＝I prefer_to be laughed at rather_than quarrel with him. 我宁愿被嘲笑也不愿和他吵架。
③I would rather you did what makes you fulfilled. 我宁愿你做一些使你充实的事情。
④I would rather that he had_solved the problem without my presence. 我宁愿他是在我不在场的情况下解决了这个问题。 【即景活用】单句语法填空
①I'd rather you ________ (not adopt) anyone's suggestion. Everything is up to you.
②I'd rather ________ (have) a quiet night in front of the TV. ③She chose Spain, but I'd prefer ________ (go) to France.
人教英语选修六培优教程练习：nit Art ection Ⅳ 含答案
