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英语国际音标表和发音图解[1]复习进程

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英语际音标表和音图解[1]

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英语国际音标表

一、英语国际音标表(48个)

元音(20个)

长元音 /ɑ:/ 短元音 / ?/ 双元音 /??/

/??/

/?:/ /?/ /e?/ /a?/

/ ?:/ /?/ /??/

/i:/ /?/ /e?/

/U:/

/?/ /e/ /?/ /a?/

/??/

辅音(28个)

清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 浊辅音 鼻音 半元音 边音

/p/ /b/ /?/ /?/ /m/ / j/ / ?/

/ t/ /d/ / h/ / r/ /n/ / w/

/ k/ /g/ /ts/ /dz/ /?/

/f/ /v/ /t?/ /d?/

/θ/ /e/ /tr/ /dr/

/s/ /z/

二、英语音标及字母组合对照

1.元音:

(1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me

piece receive ceiling

(2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious (3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man (4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)

仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢2

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head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any

(5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world

(6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday

仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢3

(7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm

(8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother dose brother love above

trouble rough flourish blood flood

(9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter (10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop

loss collar not want wash watch (11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue full prude

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(12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf

home cold go no phone host ghost

know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal (13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey (17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oi

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey

(14) [ai] 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

(15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town (16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa

三、辅音学习

仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢4

boy toy joy oil soil voice choice (18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea

(19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care

(20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower

精品资料 发音时双唇紧闭,憋住气,然后突然分开,使气流冲出口腔,发出爆破的声音。是清辅音,要送气。但声带不振动。 发音练习 speak pea peach pig pie peak pill pack cap tap 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢5

发音时双唇紧闭,憋住气,然后突然分开,使气流冲出口腔,发出爆破的声音。 是浊辅音,发生时不送气,但声带要振动。 发音练习 bird bee beach bear book big bad bye pill buy

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