10．(2013·四川省广元市二模)—Where ________ the recorder? I can't find it. —I ________it right here. But now it's gone. A．did you put; have put C．have you put; put
B．had you put; was putting D．were you putting; have put
解析：选C 考查时态。句意：“你把录音机放哪里了？我找不到它了。”“我就放在这儿了，但是现在它不见了。”根据句意可知，第一空强调过去的行为对现在的影响，应用现在完成时；第二空强调过去的动作，应用一般过去时。
11．(2013·安徽六校二模)—When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?
—As soon as our program ________ by the authorities. A．approves C．is to approve
B．will be approved D．has been approved
解析：选D 考查时态和语态。根据语境并分析句子成分可知，“项目被批准”是将来完成的动作，as soon as在此引导时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中常用现在完成时代替将来完成时，故此处用现在完成时。“项目”与“批准”之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。
12．(2013·安徽合肥二检)—Are these seats available? —Sorry, sir. The seats ________. A．have reserved C．reserved
B．are reserved D．are reserving
解析：选B 考查时态和语态。句意：“这些座位可以坐吗？”“对不起，先生，这些座位被预订了。”根据句中的“Are”可知，这些座位被预订了是目前正处于的状态，又因为seats和reserve之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
13．(2013·四川省绵阳市二模)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday. —Lucky dog! You ________ each other for two years. A．haven't seen C．didn't see
B．hadn't seen D．don't see
解析：选B 考查时态。句意：“昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。”“真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。”根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
14．(2013·厦门二模)—I may have annoyed our neighbor!
—Don't worry. He is forgetful, so he ________ all about the matter soon. A．forgets C．has forgotten
B．forgot D．will forget
解析：选D 考查时态。句意：“我也许惹我们的邻居生气了。”“别担心。他好忘事，
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所以很快他就会忘记那件事的。”根据语境及句中的soon“很快，不久，马上”可知，此处应用一般将来时。
15．(2013·榆林二模)Stop talking, boys and girls. The latest sports news ________.Let's listen to it.
A．is broadcast C．is being broadcast
B．has been broadcast D．has been broadcasting
解析：选C 考查时态和语态。根据句中的“Stop talking”及 “Let's listen to it.”可推出，空处表示“最新的体育新闻正在被播放”，故选C。
[押题题组]
1．The police have put up posters around the city with photos of the man they ________ in connection with the killing of a customer outside a bank.
A．seek C．have sought
B．are seeking D．have been seeking
解析：选B 考查时态。句意：警方在全城张贴了他们正在搜寻的那名男子的照片，那名男子与一起在银行外发生的谋杀案有关。根据句意可知，seek这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时。
2．—Did you recognize your friend when she got off the plane? —No, because we ________ each other for about 20 years. A．haven't seen C．don't see
B．didn't see D．hadn't seen
解析：选D 考查时态。分析语境可知，see这一动作发生在recognize之前，再根据问句中的“Did you recognize”可知，此处应用过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。
3．Get out in the fresh air and sunshine, and you ________ refreshed. A．feel B．have felt C．will feel
D．are feeling
解析：选C 句意：出去呼吸新鲜空气和享受阳光，你将会感到精神振奋。这是一个“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型，此处是指发生在将来的事情，因此用一般将来时。
4．By the year the girl comes back to life, scientists probably ________ a cure for this incurable disease.
A．will have discovered C．will be discovering
B．are discovering D．have discovered
解析：选A 句意：到这个女孩苏醒过来的时候，科学家们很可能已经找到了这种不治之症的治疗方法。此处表示到将来某个时间点将会完成的动作，因此用将来完成时。
5．Explorer Christopher Columbus landed in America, but he thought he ________
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the East India.
A．had discovered C．discovered
B．has discovered D．was discovering
解析：选A 考查时态。句意：探险家Christopher Columbus到达了美洲，但他以为自己发现了东印度。discover这一动作发生在thought之前，表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时。
6．—You look excited!
—I________ the expensive dictionary that I left in the library yesterday. A．am finding C．have found
B．found D．had found
解析：选C 考查时态。句意：“你看起来很兴奋！”“我找到我昨天忘在图书馆里的那本昂贵的词典了。”根据第一句可以判断，答句应用现在完成时强调对现在的影响(我现在还很兴奋)。
7．—The gas ________ on our way to the beach. —That must have brought much trouble. A．was given out C．had given out
B．has given out D．gave out
解析：选D 考查时态和语态。句意：“在我们去海滩的路上，汽油用光了。”“那肯定带来了不少麻烦。”分析语境可知，动作发生在过去，叙述过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时，排除B项和C项；give out作“用完”讲时，为不及物短语，故A项错误。
8．It is getting colder. I hope the sudden change of climate ________ you. A．doesn't upset C．hasn't upset
B．didn't upset D．won't upset
解析：选D 句意：越来越冷了。我希望天气的突然变化不会让你不舒服。由语境可知，这里是指将来，因此用一般将来时。
9．—If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me? —I'm very sorry, sir, but he ________ a meeting then. A．will be having C．has had
B．is having D．will have
解析：选A 考查时态。根据句意可知，此处表示那时他将会正在开会，have a meeting这一动作在将来的某一时间正在进行， 故用将来进行时。
10．—Have you heard about that school bus accident? —Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.
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A．were saved C．have saved
B．was saved D．has been saved
解析：选A 考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：“你听说那起校车事故了吗？”“听说了，幸运的是，车上所有的人包括司机都被救了。”分析句子结构可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时；主语是all，指人，故谓语用复数形式；主语all与save之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
11．If this product does not give you complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer, stating when it ________.
A．is purchased C．purchases
B．will be purchased D．has purchased
解析：选A 考查时态和语态。句意：如果你对产品不完全满意，请退回给生产商，并注明购买的时间。purchase和it构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用被动语态；此处说的是一般性情况，故用一般现在时。
12．—Are you going to the party? —No, I ________.
A．hadn't invited C．hadn't been invited
B．didn't invite D．haven't been invited
解析：选D 考查时态和语态。句意：“你去参加聚会吗？”“不，我没有被邀请。”现在完成时态典型的特征是这一动作对现在造成了一定的影响，又因invite与I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故选D。
13．The vegetables in his field ________ well, because they are pollution-free.
A．are selling C．are sold
B．have been sold D．sell
解析：选D 考查时态和语态。句意：他田里的蔬菜销售得很好，因为它们是无污染的。某些可用来表示主语内在“品质”或“性能”的动词，如sell, wash, wear, feel, read等，其主语通常是物，承受动作用主动形式表示被动意义，且通常不用进行时。故选D。
14．—What's that terrible noise, David?
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machines in the nearby plant ________. A．were tested C．are being tested
B．will be tested D．have been tested
解析：选C 考查时态。句意：“哪里来这么大的噪音，David？”“哦，我忘了告诉你，旁边工厂里的新机器正在接受检测。”根据语境可知，噪音是机器正在被检测时发出的，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。
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15．If you don't plan to stay there long in the coming holiday, ________. A．so do I C．nor do I
B．so will I D．nor will I
解析：选D 考查倒装和时态。空处表示与前句有相同情形，且前句为否定形式，应用“nor＋倒装句”。否定副词nor置于句首，句子应采用部分倒装，将助动词或情态动词置于主语前。if从句中用一般现在时代替了一般将来时，故主句的时态应用将来时态。
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高考英语二轮复习 时态和语态限时检测(1)
