人教版英语英语现在完成时专题复习含答案解析推荐精选
一、初中英语现在完成时 1．—I'm sorry for being late.
—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5 minutes. This way, please.
A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——没关系．会议只开了5分钟，请这边走。for+段时间，通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，begin和end都是短暂性动词，不能用于现在完成时态中表示动作或状态的延续，因此A，B不正确．has been on\在进行，开着（的状态）\，故选C
【点评】现在完成时表示延续性的状态。
2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years! —No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.
A. is making B. has made C. makes D. made 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。根据时间状语 in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3．It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.
A. become B. became C. becoming D. to become 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】题意：现在完成时里，since从句里动词应用一般过去时。故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法，理解题意，即可得出答案。
4．Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.
A. took place B. will take place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。故答案选C。 【点评】考查现在完成时。
5．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.
A. has visited B. have visited C. visited D. will visit 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。故选B。
6．The tall building here for 100 years.
A. is B. was C. has been D. is been 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。故选C。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
7．So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.
A. help B. helped C. has helped D. have helped 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念，即可得出答案。选C。
8．All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.
A. works B. has worked C. have worked D. worked 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时，又由于主语是复数，故选C。
【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。
9．He ________ for ten years.
A. has been married B. married C. got married D. had married 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作，应该用
现在完成时。故选A。
10．—What _______ you just now? —Don't worry. Nothing _______.
A. has happens to; has happened B. happened; happened C. happened; has happened D. happened to; has happened 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：---刚才你发生了什么事？---别担心，没什么事发生。固定句式What happened to……发生了什么？第二空是回答之前并没有发生任何事情，所以不必担心，用现在完成时，has happened，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词时态，一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作；现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。
11．—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?
—Oh, I it already．
A. watch B. have watched C. will watch D. am watching 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样？哦，我已经看过了。already是完成时的标志，故选B。
【点评】联系句意，注意辨析关键的词语，来判断所填之词。
12．— Mary, I remember you several years ago. — Yes, I for 3 years.
A. married, have married B. married, married
C. married, have been married D. have married, have been married 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，我记得几年前你结婚了。——是的，我已经结婚三年了。ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式married。排除D。for+时间段用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词，排除B。marry是非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be married，be的过去分词是been，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时，注意平时识记非延续性动词及其延续性动词。
13．You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks．
人教版英语英语现在完成时专题复习含答案解析推荐精选
