国家开放大学《理工英语4》单元自测5形考任务试题答案
一、（答案在最后）
题目：—Jeff, I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week.
—___________________________, but I'll have some time between five and six p.m. : Don’t mention it
; Yes, it’s so quiet as we expected ; Well, it's pretty busy this morning
题目：______ thinking is the heart of the artistic design. : Creative ; Strict ; Hateful
题目：Combining carbon and super-capacitors _______ a perfect marriage. : seems like ; see like ; really like
题目：—Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?
—___________________________ : Thank you for reminding me. ; No problem! You want the usual? ; You must be joking.
题目：He is still a ______ in handling such things. : green hand ; visitor ; adult
题目：He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor. : award ; apply ; appreciate
题目：It ______me that I had a choice. : bit ; pick ; hit
题目：It is _______ an interesting story that I want to read it again.
: so ; such ; many
题目：It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are. : one ; that ; what
题目：—Jeff, I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week.
—___________________________, but I'll have some time between five and six p.m. : Don’t mention it
; Yes, it’s so quiet as we expected ; Well, it's pretty busy this morning
题目：—Oh, by the way, how was your report of the new batteries coming along? —___________________________. : It's going pretty well ; Just go ahead ; Well, I'm afraid so
题目：The box is hold these things. : too small not to ; too small to ; so small to
题目：The current death rate is reduced _______ 10% compared with that of the year of 1980. : to ; form ; by
题目：This is a highly ______ new heating system. : efficiency ; efficient ; efficiently
题目：—What errands did you have to do today? —___________________________. : I’m in no hurry
; Done one, and another one to do.
; You can’t be serious
题目：—You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work. —___________________________. : Not at all. I enjoyed it. ; I see your point. ; I think it's a bad idea.
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 （课外选材）
When computer servers operate a complex program, they can get very hot. Cooling the servers can be costly. So researchers asked what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be captured and used?
Data centers of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computer servers. As these servers process information, they create large amounts of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air. The Dutch company Nerdalize thinks paying for electricity to operate the servers and then paying again to cool them is a waste of energy. So it developed a device called the e-Radiator. It is a computer server that also works as a heating source. Boaz Leupe is the chief executive officer of Nerdalize. He says the e-Radiator saves money because companies don't have to pay to cool their servers. The kilowatt（千瓦）hour you are using is used twice -- once to heat the home and once to compute the client's task without the cooling overhead. He says five homeowners in the Netherlands are testing the heating device in their homes. We reimburse the electricity the server uses, and that we can do because of the computer clients on the other side, and, in that way, homeowners actually get heating for free, and computer users don't have to pay for the overhead of the data center.
Jan Visser is one of the participants in the year-long experiment. He says the amount of heat produced by the e-Radiator depends on the work being done by the computer server. He says it cannot be used as the primary source of heat. But he is ready to try it.
He says if it provides enough warmth, he will be able to use his home's heating system less, which will save him money. Nerdalize says e-Radiators create heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the devices could save users up to $440 in heating costs a year.
1.Why did researchers ask what would happen if the heat created by the servers
国开电大《理工英语4》单元自测5国家开放大学形考任务试题答案
