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[英语]英语一般将来时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

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【英语】英语一般将来时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、初中英语一般将来时

1.Mr. Smith our school next year.

A. will visit B. visits C. was visiting D. visited 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生下一年将参观我们的学校。根据时间状语next year判断,时态为一般将来时态,故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及一般将来时的应用,表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening? —No, but I think she when she is free.

A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗?——不知道。但我认为如果她有空,她会来。空一,句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句是一般现在时,从句用它所需要的任何时态,根据this evening今晚,可知句子为一般将来时,will come;空二,回答是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句应用将来时,will come,故选A。

【点评】此题考查从句的时态。

3.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow. A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想参观故宫博物馆,我明天给你订票。book,订购,A.一般将来时;B.一般过去时;C.现在完成时;D.过去进行时。根据tomorrow,可知动词用一般将来时,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意一般将来时的用法。

4.Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week.

A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生,一位著名的作家,下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般过去时;B是一般现在时;C是过去进行时;D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用一般将来时,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意找语境中的时间状语。

5.—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.

A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:一今天晚上你有什么计划吗?一是的,我打算到镇上新开的意大利餐馆去吃饭。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时态;C. 一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据询问可知是计划,所以用将来时态,故选D。

6.—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? —Not yet. I________it with my classmate tonight.

A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:---你看了新电影《功夫熊猫3》了吗,凯利?---还没有,我今天晚上和同学去看。A是一般将来时;B是过去进行时;C是现在完成时。由not yet可知此处动作尚未发生,可排除BC;另外tonight是将来时间,所以用一般将来时。故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意上下文的暗示词。

7.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上,将会有,用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。 【点评】考查时态的用法。

8.— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he? —Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.

A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲已经去深圳出差,不是吗?——是的,他打算两周后回来。根据时间状语 in two weeks , 可知时态是一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选A。 【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

9.I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.

A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意:明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知,句子应该用一般将来时,故选A。

10.The Disneyland Park in Shanghai in a few years.

A. will complete B. will be completed C. has completed D. is completed 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:几年之后,这个迪尼斯公园将在上海被建成。 根据时间状语in a few years可知本题用将来时的被动语态will be done的结构。结合句意,故选B 【点评】此题考查一般将来时的被动语态的用法。

11.— Where is your uncle?

—He____ America and he ____New York for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in C. has been in; has been to D. has stayed in; has gone to 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你叔叔在哪里?——他去美国了并且他要在纽约呆两周。has gone to到某地去了,has been to去过某地,从Where is your uncle判断下面说的是他去美国了,用has gone to;后面说他将会在纽约呆两周,用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形。故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时和一般将来时。要根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

12.—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I it in two days.

A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】此题的关键点在“in two days”和一般将来时连用,故选C。句意是:—你已经完成聚会的海报了吗?—还没有,我会在两个以后完成的。

【点评】本题考查 介词短语“ in +时间段”用于一般将来时。

13.— I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.

— Really? Do you know when he _______.

A. will start B. to start C. started 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说Leo要去韩国开会。——真的吗?你知道他什么时候出发吗?when何时,此处询问将来的时间,故用一般将来时,因此选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

14.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?

—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.

A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back C. has been in; would come back D. is leaving for; doesn't come back 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?——对不起,他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了(还没回来)”;由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时,故答案为B项。

15.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? — Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.

A. will watch B. was watching C. watched D. have watched 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。故选A。 【点评】考查时态。

16.If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ________ in danger.

A. isn't; is B. doesn't; will be C. won't; is D. isn't; will be 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们的政府没有关注食品的安全,我们的健康将处于危险中。If 引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,主句用一般将来时。第一空主语our government是第三人称单数,位于实义动词前,故此处用助动词doesn't。故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,以及条件状语从句”主将从现“时态的用法。

17.—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow. —If it ,I will go.

A. go, not rain B. go, doesn't rain C. will go, isn't rain. D. will go, doesn't rain. 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。--如果天不下雨,我就去。分析:第一个句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句用原来的时态;第二个句子为条件状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,主语是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does.故选D

【点评】考查动词的用法。

18.Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.

A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:在未来,机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。 根据in the future可知此处用一般将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查时态的用法。

19.We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.

A. will have; will have B. have; will be C. will have; will be D. will have; are 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时

20.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where shall we have a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。

21.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?

— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.

A. will watch B. was watching C. watched D. have watched 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你已经看过新电影Jurassic World吗,史蒂文?——还没有,我将和我的表弟今天晚上去看。A. will watch 一般将来时态; B. was watching过去进行时;

[英语]英语一般将来时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语一般将来时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语一般将来时1.Mr.Smithourschoolnextyear.A.willvisitB.visits
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