外研版初中英语1000个单词分类记忆方法
1. countries (国家) China ( Chinese); Japan ( Japanese); America/ the USA ( American); France( French/ Frenchman); Australia (Australian); Germany (German); England/ the UK ( English/ Englishman); Canada ( Canadian); Brazil (Brazilian); India ( Indian); Russia ( Russian) 2. colors (颜色) blue, green, red, brown, white, black, yellow, purple, pink, orange, gray/ grey, blonde, fair(白皙的), light(浅色的), dark(深色的) 3. Animals (动物) chicken, hen, dog, pig, horse, cat, bird, elephant, tiger, panda, monkey, mouse ( mice), lion, butterfly, insect, spider, koala, snake, sheep (sheep), wolf (wolves), cow, duck, rabbit, giraffe 4. Sports (运动) basketball, soccer (football), baseball, volleyball, tennis, ping-pong ( table tennis), badminton, running, jumping, swimming, dancing, skating, walking 5. Clothes (服装) sweater, coat, jacket, trousers, shorts, shoes (sports shoes), socks, shirt, T- shirt, cap (hat), skirt, dress, blouse, gloves, scarf 6. months (月份) January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December 7. Weeks (周) Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, weekend, weekdays(工作日), school days, school nights 8. Jobs (职业). student, teacher, driver, doctor, dentist, nurse, worker, singer, artist, farmer, reporter, writer, policewoman, policeman, cook, scientist, basketball player, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, engineer, pilot, pianist, violinist, musician, magician, banker, general 9. Body (身体) hair, eye, mouth, nose, ear, tooth (teeth), head, hand, shoulder, arm, face, heart, stomach, leg, foot ( feet), knee, back 10.Relatives (亲属) grandparents, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, parents, sister, brother, daughter, son, cousin, aunt, uncle, friend, wife, husband, pen friend, classmate 11. Food (食物) noodles, dumpling, fish, egg, chicken, meat, beef, mutton, rice, ice-cream, salt, vegetables, tomato, potato, carrot, cabbage, bread, junk food, cake, mooncake, hamburger, sandwich, potato chips, sugar, biscuit, honey, butter, porridge, pizza, onion 12. Drinks (饮料) water, tea, coffee, milk, juice, green tea, black tea, coke, cola, orange, beer(啤酒), wine(葡萄酒) 13.(形状) 14.Vehicle (交通) round, circle, square bus, train, bike, plane, car, subway, boat, ship, taxi, motorbike 15.Fruit (水果) apple, orange, banana, grape, strawberry, pear, watermelon 16. Weather (天气) sunny (fine), rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy, hot, cold, warm, cool, wet 17.Feelings (感觉). uneasy, proud, crazy, sad, unhappy, happy, mad, worried, nervous, (感到满bored, interested, surprised, excited, relaxed, scared, satisfied 18.Direction (方向) 意的), disappointed(感到失望的), moved, cruel, angry under, on, in, left, right, in front of, behind, next to, near, across, from, across from, between... and..., beside, over, north, east, south, west 19.Diseases (疾病) ill, toothache, stomachache, backache, headache, flu, fever, cold, cough, sore throat, sore back 20.Subjects (学科) Chinese, math, English, science, history, physics, chemistry, music, art, computer, P.E. geography, Japanese, French, politics (政治), biology(生物) 21. (餐具) chopsticks, fork, bowl, plate, cup, knife, glass, bottle, dish, scoop, pot, napkin 22. building (建筑) hospital, school, post office, library, supermarket, cinema (movie theater), bank, house, room, museum, park, zoo, garden, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, playground, gym(体育馆) 23.furniture (家庭用具) TV, table, chair, sofa, bed, desk, radio, fridge, bookcase, clock, telephone, mobile phone, camera, tape player, CD player, handbag, backpack 24.(乐器) piano (pianist), violin (violinist), guitar, drum, erhu, (musician) 25. Rooms (房间) kitchen, living room, bathroom, bedroom, classroom, lab/laboratory, restroom, meeting room, study(书房),music room 26.学习用品 pen, pencil, pencil-box, bag, schoolbag, backpack, book, textbook, notebook, dictionary, eraser, ruler, knife, pencil-sharpener(卷笔刀) 人称代词27. 28.物主代词 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they, me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 29.指示代词 30.反身代词 this, that, these, those myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 31.不定代词 some (something, somebody, someone), any (anything, anybody, anyone), nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everyone, everybody, all, each, both, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, either, neither, other(s), another, none, one 32.不可数名词 water, news, money, advice, weather, milk, bread, meat, information, tea, rice, beef, medicine, air, soup, mutton, sugar, salt, honey, butter, coffee, cotton, silk, steel, 33.既可数又不可数的名词 time( C:次数,倍数;U:时间),work (C:作品;U:工作),paper (C:报纸,试卷;U:纸),chicken(C:鸡;U:鸡肉),fish(C:鱼;U:鱼肉),glass(C:玻璃杯,眼镜;U:玻璃) 34.形容词 (1) ful: beautiful, careful, thankful, wonderful, helpful, meaningful, hopeful, useful, colorful (2) ous: delicious, famous, dangerous, serious, humorous (3) ly: lovely, friendly, ugly, lonely, silly, daily (4) less: careless, meaningless (5) y: sunny, rainy, windy, snowy, happy, healthy, noisy, lucky, salty, sleepy, ed: tired, interested, excited, relaxed, bored, surprised, (6). scared, moved, worried ing: tiring, interesting, exciting, relaxing, boring, surprising, moving (7) al: personal, traditional, educational, international, classical, musical, environmental, natural, (8) 其它:fat, thin, sweet, free, sour, crispy, quiet, cute, clever, smart, good, fine, cool, nice, poor, rich, blind, angry, warm, comfortable, hard, crowded, dead, difficult, dirty, clean, tidy, foreign, funny, loud, polite, safe, special, active, alone, clear, enough, heavy, easy, lazy, empty, fresh, handsome, important, necessary, strange, shy, long, short, big, small, wide, far, old, young, tall, hard-working, outgoing,其中early, late, fast, straight, high, well既是形容词,又是副词