Cellular Automaton Simulation of Evacuation
Process in Story
MA Chang-Qun;ZHENG Rong-Sen;GAO Chun-Yuan;QIU Bing;DENG Min-Yi;KONC Ling-Jiang;LIU Mu-Ren
【期刊名称】《理论物理通讯(英文版)》 【年(卷),期】2008(049)001
【摘要】Computer simulations on the evacuation process in a story are launched with cellular automaton in this article. The story is composed of five rooms and one corridor. Influence of various parameters on the evacuation process is investigated. It shows that the width of the door of rooms has little influence but the width of the corridor and themaximum velocity of the pedestrian have great influence on the time for evacuation. The relation between evacuation time and the width of corridor is found as tc ∝ W-.0.84. It is also found that appropriate shape of the room is helpful to evacuation. 【总页数】5页(166-170) 【关键词】
【作者】MA Chang-Qun;ZHENG Rong-Sen;GAO Chun-Yuan;QIU Bing;DENG Min-Yi;KONC Ling-Jiang;LIU Mu-Ren
【作者单位】School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics
and
Technology,
Peking
University,
Beijing
100871,
China;Department of Physics and Information Science, Yulin Normal